税收分类编码简介 1、税收分类编码是什么？ 商品和服务税收分类与编码是指在增值税发票升级版中， 纳税人开具发票时票面上的商品应与税务总局核定的税收编码 进行关联， 按分类编码上注明的税率和征收率开具发票。也 能使税务机关统计、筛选、分析、比对数据等，最终目标是加 强征收管理。 我公司可以选定一个或几个编码就不再变动了吗？ 欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 导语 大家在进行商品编码选择时，应先按照关键字进行查找；无法直接查找的，根据政策进行行业、大类的划分；在进行小类细划分时，无法 清楚界定、归类的：货物类可以按照商品的材料或用途选择最近似的编码；劳务或服务类按照交易实质选择最近似编码。 一 答： 不是的。在防伪税控开票系统中，商品编码是可以 根据企业实际经营情况新增的。但是注意，不能创造编码。所 有的编码都在商品与服务税收分类编码表中有。（见后文） 我现在要开清单发票，销售的货物比较多，都是类似的内 容，我可不可以选一个编码来开就可以了？ 例子： 我公司是从事水果销售的纳税人，水果的品种比 较多，比如有苹果、梨子、葡萄、香蕉等等，我开票的时候可 以选择其中一种水果的编码开具吗？ 答： 不可以。要一一选择对应编码。 2 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the updates to the new electronic tax bureau system and provides guidance on how to effectively use its features for tax-related operations [1]. Group 1: New Electronic Tax Bureau - The new electronic tax bureau system is highly integrated and standardized across the country, enhancing user experience [1]. - A business operation guide has been updated to assist users in navigating the new electronic tax bureau [1][3]. Group 2: User Guidance - Users can browse the guide by major categories or utilize the search function to find specific features [5][8]. - The guide will continue to be updated as the functionalities of the new electronic tax bureau improve [3]. Group 3: Tax Policies for Agricultural Enterprises - Enterprises engaged in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery projects can enjoy corporate income tax exemptions [16]. - Specific scenarios, such as cooperatives purchasing vegetables for resale, do not qualify for tax exemptions as they are considered commercial trading activities [18]. - Processing purchased rice into finished products qualifies for tax exemptions under agricultural processing regulations [20]. Group 4: Eligibility for Tax Benefits - Certain conditions disqualify enterprises from enjoying small and micro enterprise income tax benefits, such as exceeding income thresholds or engaging in restricted industries [22][32]. - The article outlines specific criteria that must be met to qualify for these tax benefits, including employee count and total income [30][31].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the updated operational guidelines for the new electronic tax bureau, emphasizing its integrated system functions and user-friendly features for taxpayers [1]. Group 1: Electronic Tax Bureau Operations - The new electronic tax bureau system allows users to browse operational guidelines by major categories or use the search function for specific features [3][5]. - Users can access the updated operational guide by scanning a QR code or clicking on an image [3][12]. - The guidelines will continue to be updated as the functionalities of the electronic tax bureau improve [5]. Group 2: Tax Policies and Benefits - The article outlines tax benefits for enterprises engaged in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery projects, highlighting the corporate income tax exemptions available [17]. - Specific scenarios are provided, such as whether a farmer's cooperative can enjoy tax exemptions when selling purchased vegetables, clarifying that such sales do not qualify for the agricultural tax benefits [19]. - The article also addresses whether enterprises can be exempt from corporate income tax when processing purchased rice, confirming that processing rice from purchased paddy qualifies for tax exemptions [21]. Group 3: Small and Micro Enterprises Tax Preferences - The article lists conditions under which small and micro enterprises cannot enjoy corporate income tax preferences, including exceeding certain thresholds in income, employee count, and asset totals [23][29][31]. - It specifies that enterprises involved in restricted or prohibited industries are ineligible for these tax benefits [33][35].

Core Viewpoint - The new "Tax Payment Credit Management Measures" will be implemented starting July 1, 2025, introducing changes to the scoring indicators for tax credit deductions and the conditions for credit restoration [1][3]. Summary by Sections Restoration Efforts - The new policy increases the restoration efforts for tax credit deductions. If a taxpayer corrects their dishonest behavior and fulfills legal responsibilities, and maintains a record of no new dishonest behavior for over six months after the last deduction, they can restore their credit score. For each additional month without new dishonest behavior, the restoration score increases by 1 point, with a maximum restoration score capped at the annual deduction score and not exceeding 11 points [3][6]. Example Case - An example illustrates the application of the new rules: Company A starts with a tax credit score of 90 but loses 3 points due to failing to submit financial reports on time, resulting in a score of 87. After correcting the issue and under the previous rules, the score could only increase by 0.6 points to 87.6, maintaining a B-level credit. However, under the new rules, after 13 months without new dishonest behavior, the company can add 2.4 points to the previous 0.6 points, reaching the maximum restoration score of 90, thus restoring to an A-level credit [5][6]. Policy Basis - The new measures are based on the announcement from the National Taxation Administration regarding the "Tax Payment Credit Management Measures" [7].

Core Viewpoint - Tax credit is essential for businesses, and compliance is crucial for development. The Aral Tax Bureau aims to optimize the tax environment and support market entities through credit restoration initiatives [1] Group 1: Company Situation - In early 2024, Aral City Fengteng Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. was rated as D-level for tax credit due to violations in 2023, leading to restricted invoice limits, tightened supplier cooperation, obstacles in bank loans, and slowed business development [1] - The Aral Tax Bureau identified the company as a key support target after reviewing the list of untrustworthy enterprises, providing tailored guidance on credit restoration policies and processes [1] Group 2: Credit Restoration Impact - The company successfully improved its credit rating from D to B after meeting the new credit restoration criteria, which enabled it to secure low-interest loans from banks and regain supplier trust, resulting in increased order volume [1] - The company’s representative highlighted that the new credit restoration policy provided an opportunity for correction, and the professional support from the tax department was crucial for seizing opportunities and revitalizing the business [1] Group 3: Future Initiatives - The Aral Tax Bureau plans to deepen services and expand policy benefits by forming specialized teams to proactively identify and assist eligible enterprises with customized restoration plans [1] - The bureau will also enhance outreach through online and offline channels to promote credit knowledge and restoration policies, encouraging businesses to internalize compliance and honest tax practices to prevent future credit risks [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the new tax credit rating system for businesses, detailing the scoring criteria and the mechanisms for credit repair based on tax compliance and payment behavior [3][4][5]. Summary by Sections Tax Credit Rating Levels - The tax credit rating system categorizes businesses into five levels: A, B, M, C, and D, based on their annual evaluation scores. - A: Score above 90 - B: Score between 70 and 90 - M: Newly established entities or those with no revenue but a score above 70 - C: Score between 40 and 70 - D: Score below 40 or with serious credit violations [3]. Credit Repair Mechanisms - The article outlines a more lenient approach to repairing credit for businesses with minor violations, allowing for partial recovery of deducted points based on timely corrections. - Corrections made within 3 days can recover 100% of deducted points. - Corrections made within 30 days can recover between 40% to 80% depending on the situation [4][5]. Gradual Repair Mechanism for Tax Payment Defaults - A gradual repair mechanism is introduced for businesses that fail to pay taxes on time, allowing for partial recovery based on the amount paid and the time taken to rectify the situation. - Payments made within 3 days can recover 100% of deducted points. - Payments made within 30 days can recover points based on the amount owed, with specific thresholds set for different recovery percentages [4][5]. Changes in Repair Conditions - The new regulations simplify the conditions for credit repair, removing the requirement for a continuous 12-month period without new violations before applying for credit repair. - Different waiting periods for repair applications are established based on the severity of the violations, allowing businesses to recover their credit status more efficiently [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the newly released tax credit evaluation results for 2024 and outlines the procedures available for taxpayers who are dissatisfied with their evaluation results, including supplementary evaluations, re-evaluations, credit restoration, and reviews [1][2][4]. Group 1: Supplementary Evaluation - Taxpayers can apply for a supplementary tax credit evaluation if they have objections to the current evaluation or if the conditions for non-evaluation have been lifted [1]. - Specific scenarios allowing for supplementary evaluations include cases where taxpayers were under investigation for tax violations, were audited, or had pending administrative reviews or lawsuits [2]. - Non-independent accounting branches and individual businesses using the general VAT calculation method can voluntarily apply for supplementary evaluations [2]. Group 2: Re-evaluation - Taxpayers can request a re-evaluation within the same year the tax credit evaluation results are published, with the application period ending on December 31 of that year [4]. - Taxpayers who have been under tax credit management for 12 months but did not participate in the annual evaluation due to dissatisfaction can also apply for a re-evaluation [4]. Group 3: Credit Restoration - Taxpayers who have committed credit violations but have taken corrective actions can apply for credit restoration [4]. - Eligible scenarios for credit restoration include late tax filings that have been rectified, full payment of taxes and penalties after a D-level credit rating, and the resolution of non-compliance issues [4]. - Specific conditions apply for bankrupt entities and those previously classified as major tax violators, requiring a clean record for a specified period before applying for restoration [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the procedures available for taxpayers who are dissatisfied with their tax credit evaluation results, specifically focusing on four key processes: supplementary evaluation, re-evaluation, restoration, and review [1]. Group 1: Supplementary Evaluation - Taxpayers can apply for a supplementary tax credit evaluation if they have objections to the current evaluation or if the reasons for not being evaluated have been resolved [2][4]. - Three specific scenarios allow for a supplementary evaluation: 1. If the taxpayer was under investigation for tax violations but the case is now closed 2. If the taxpayer was audited and found to have tax violations, but the case is still being processed 3. If the taxpayer has applied for administrative reconsideration or litigation that is still pending [2][4]. Group 2: Re-evaluation - Taxpayers who are already under tax credit management and disagree with their evaluation results can apply for a re-evaluation within the same year the results are published [7]. - The application period for re-evaluation is from the date of the evaluation result announcement until December 31 of that year [7]. Group 3: Restoration - Taxpayers who have committed credit violations but have taken corrective actions can apply to restore their tax credit [9]. - Eight specific scenarios qualify for restoration, including: 1. Late tax declarations or payments that have been rectified 2. Payment of taxes and penalties after a violation has been resolved 3. Restoration of normal status after fulfilling legal obligations 4. Compliance during bankruptcy proceedings 5. No new violations for 12 months after being classified as a major tax violation [10][11]. Group 4: Review - Taxpayers can request a review of their evaluation indicators if they have objections before the evaluation results are published [12]. - For example, if a taxpayer disagrees with the evaluation indicators for the year 2024, they can submit a review request in March 2025 [14].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the importance of tax credit evaluation and the procedures for repairing tax credit ratings in the new electronic tax bureau system, emphasizing the behaviors that can negatively impact tax credit levels and the steps for rectification [2][14]. Tax Credit Evaluation Impacting Behaviors - Common behaviors that can affect tax credit ratings include failure to file tax returns on time, failure to pay taxes as required, improper issuance and management of invoices, and inadequate tax registration and bookkeeping [3][4][5][6]. - Serious violations leading to a direct classification as D-level include tax evasion, failure to pay taxes or penalties as required, and providing false information to obtain tax benefits [7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. Tax Credit Repair Process - Taxpayers can apply for tax credit repair if they meet certain conditions, such as rectifying late filings or payments, and fulfilling legal obligations after being classified as D-level [15][16][17]. - The repair process involves checking evaluation indicators, applying for credit repair through the electronic tax bureau, and submitting the application for approval [18][19].

Core Points - The article discusses the tax credit rating system for companies, particularly focusing on the implications of being classified as a non-compliant taxpayer and the process for restoring tax credit ratings [4][5]. Group 1 - A company classified as a non-compliant taxpayer is immediately assigned a D-level credit rating, which affects not only the company itself but also any associated entities if the responsible personnel are involved [4][5]. - If a non-compliant taxpayer rectifies their status, they do not need to apply for a credit restoration; the tax authority will automatically reassess their credit rating according to regulations [3][5]. - The new policy allows for automatic restoration of credit ratings for both the non-compliant taxpayer and any associated entities, streamlining the process compared to previous requirements where separate applications were necessary [5].