来源：滚动播报 美联储施密德：去年联邦公开市场委员会（FOMC）的异议并非轻率提出。 ...

Group 1 - The Atlanta Federal Reserve is in the process of finding a successor for current Chairman Raphael Bostic, who will retire at the end of February 2024 [2] - The selection committee will be led by Gregory Haile, Chairman of the Atlanta Fed Board, and will seek public input during the process [2] - If a new leader is not selected by the retirement date, Cheryl Venable, the First Vice President and COO, will serve as the interim chair [2] Group 2 - Bostic has faced criticism for violating investment rules set by the Federal Reserve, although a report found no evidence he traded based on confidential information [3] - The Federal Reserve Board recently reappointed the other 11 regional Fed presidents for a new five-year term, addressing concerns about the future composition of the Fed's decision-making body [3] - The new Atlanta Fed chair will become a voting member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) responsible for setting interest rates by 2027 [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Senate has cleared a procedural hurdle for the confirmation of a Trump economic advisor to join the Federal Reserve Board, with a final vote expected soon [1] Group 1 - The procedural vote in the Senate resulted in 50 votes in favor and 44 against, allowing the confirmation process to advance [1] - If confirmed, the advisor will be able to participate in the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting scheduled for Tuesday and Wednesday [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of President Trump's actions on the U.S. dollar, particularly in light of potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) and the implications of a non-independent monetary policy [1] Group 1: Dollar Index Movement - The dollar index is currently priced at 98.36, with a 0.12% increase from an opening price of 98.24 [1] - The dollar index faced resistance below 98.60 and found support above 98.05, indicating a potential for upward movement after a short-term decline [1] - If the dollar index stabilizes above 98.00 today, the upward target range could be between 98.50 and 98.80 [1] Group 2: Impact of Trump's Actions - Trump's actions to dismiss Director Cook have intensified pressure on the dollar, increasing the likelihood of a rate cut by the FOMC in September [1] - The situation draws parallels to Turkey's President Erdogan, who attempted to interfere with his central bank's policies, leading to a collapse of the Turkish lira [1] - While the U.S. economy may exhibit more resilience, the potential shift towards a non-independent monetary policy could negatively affect the dollar [1]

Core Viewpoint - Trump is taking action to dismiss Director Cook, escalating pressure on him to resign, which may impact the U.S. dollar and monetary policy [1] Group 1: Economic Impact - The potential dismissal of Cook increases the likelihood of a Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) interest rate cut in September [1] - Trump's actions may push the U.S. towards a non-independent monetary policy, similar to Turkey's intervention in its central bank, which previously led to a collapse of the Turkish lira [1] Group 2: Market Reactions - The U.S. dollar is facing a dual blow from these developments, which is not favorable for its value [1] - Gold prices have surged in response to the current economic uncertainties [1]

Core Viewpoint - The current policy stalemate of the Federal Reserve is likely to persist due to ongoing uncertainties related to tariffs and inflation data [1] Inflation Data Analysis - Recent inflation data has not alleviated uncertainties stemming from tariffs, suggesting that the Federal Reserve may continue to adopt a wait-and-see approach [1] - The housing price index has shown a slight decline, indicating a potential downward trend in inflation [1] - However, prices of certain goods potentially affected by import tariffs have seen an acceleration in their price increases [1] Federal Reserve's Stance - The analyst believes that without the uncertainties related to tariffs, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) would likely have enough confidence to begin lowering interest rates [1] - The current policy stalemate is expected to continue until the situation becomes clearer [1]