融资性售后回租
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融资租赁固定资产进项税额如何抵扣?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-21 13:33
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rules and regulations regarding the deduction of input VAT for fixed assets in financing leasing, differentiating between direct leasing and sale-leaseback models [1]. Group 1: Direct Leasing Model - In the direct leasing model, the lessor purchases or produces assets and directly leases them to the lessee, who pays rent and gains usage rights. The lessee treats this as a purchase of self-owned assets, allowing for input VAT deduction [2]. - Input VAT deduction rules include: 1. Requirement for invoices: The lessee must obtain a special VAT invoice from the lessor, typically at a tax rate of 13% or 9% for real estate [3]. 2. Deduction subject: The lessee must be a general VAT taxpayer (small-scale taxpayers cannot deduct) [3]. 3. Usage restrictions: The leased asset must be used for taxable projects; input VAT cannot be deducted if used for exempt projects, collective welfare, or personal consumption [3]. - The deduction timing is generally aligned with the rent payment period, allowing for input VAT to be deducted in installments as invoices are received [4]. Group 2: Sale-Leaseback Model - The sale-leaseback model involves the lessee selling an asset to a financing lease company for financing purposes, which then leases the asset back to the lessee. This model is defined under specific regulations [5]. - In the sale-leaseback scenario, the sale of the asset to the leasing company is not subject to VAT, and no sales revenue is recognized by the lessee [6]. - If the sale constitutes a substantive sale, the lessee must pay VAT on the sale and can issue a special VAT invoice for the lessor to deduct input VAT; subsequent leasing payments can also allow for input VAT deduction [6].
新筑股份: 关于召开2025年第四次临时股东大会的通知公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-06-03 10:17
Meeting Overview - The company will hold its 2025 Fourth Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on June 19, 2025, with both on-site and online voting options available [1][4]. - The meeting is convened by the company's board of directors and complies with relevant laws and regulations [1][3]. Agenda Items - The meeting will review several proposals, including financing lease transactions with Shudao Leasing and addressing unremedied losses that exceed one-third of the registered capital [3][7]. - Specific proposals require separate voting, and there are provisions for minority investors to vote independently [3][7]. Registration and Voting Procedures - Shareholders must register for the meeting by providing necessary documentation, including shareholder account cards and identification [4]. - Online voting can be conducted through the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's trading system and internet voting system, with detailed procedures provided [4][5]. Documentation - Relevant documents, including resolutions from the board and supervisory committee meetings, will be available for review [5].
新筑股份: 关于公司及全资子公司与蜀道租赁开展融资性售后回租暨关联交易的公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-06-03 10:17
Group 1 - The company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Sichuan Development Maglev Technology Co., Ltd., plan to engage in a financing sale-leaseback transaction with Shudao Leasing, involving a financing amount of 260 million yuan for a period of 3 years [1][5] - The transaction requires approval from the company's shareholders' meeting, with related parties abstaining from voting [2][7] - Shudao Leasing is controlled by the company's major shareholder, Shudao Investment Group, and is not a dishonest entity [3][4] Group 2 - The financing amount of 260 million yuan is based on a market-driven pricing mechanism, with an internal rate of return (IRR) not exceeding 5.30% [4][5] - The leased assets have a book value of no less than 323 million yuan and are free from any encumbrances or legal disputes [4][5] - The transaction aims to provide long-term funding support for the company's operations and optimize its debt structure without affecting the normal use of the leased assets [5][6] Group 3 - The independent directors unanimously approved the transaction, stating it is a routine financing activity that does not harm the interests of the company or its shareholders [6][7] - The company has previously engaged in similar transactions with Shudao Leasing, including a financing amount of 160 million yuan approved in January 2025 [6][8] - The company anticipates that total daily related transactions with Shudao Group and its controlled entities in 2025 will not exceed 68.407 million yuan [6][8]