Workflow
钾肥供需
icon
Search documents
全球钾肥近况更新及行情展望
2025-07-16 15:25
全球钾肥近况更新及行情展望 20250716 摘要 钾肥价格大幅上涨抑制消费,从 700 元/吨飙升至 3,200-3,400 元/吨, 导致 5 月份国内消费量同比下降 28%,上半年整体消费略微减少 0.88%。 全球钾肥供需呈现供需双振态势,供给端偏紧,中国钾肥进口依赖度高。 俄罗斯和白俄罗斯的矿山检修和地缘政治风险导致海运与陆运受阻,影 响全球供应。 中国为保障化肥供应,增加骨干企业供应,稳定市场预期,加强与主要 出口国合作,提高运输效率。6 月签订的大合同价格已是全球洼地,7 月会议决定增加供应并推动回归合理水平。 受国际形势影响,俄乌战争、制裁、红海航运受阻等因素制约钾肥进口。 若战争结束且西方解除封锁,钾肥价格可能回落,刺激消费。国内生产 成本较高,国外开采成本较低。 秋季备肥将带动钾肥需求大幅提升,复合肥企业开工率回升进一步推动 需求。厂商或贸易商可能提前采购以应对价格波动,大合同价格和运费 模式提供支撑。 Q&A 当前国内钾肥的供应情况如何?企业库存、港口库存及国储库存现状如何? 从今年年初开始,钾肥价格大幅上升,国内经历了三次抛储,对钾肥价格上涨 有一定遏制作用,但整体价格仍较去年大幅提升 ...
钾肥景气展望
2025-06-19 09:46
钾肥景气展望 20250618 摘要 钾肥大合同落地,价格同比上涨约 26%,中国仍具价格优势。短期内, 6-7 月价格预计筑底,8-9 月秋季肥需求启动,港口价格或在 3,000- 3,200 元波动,10-11 月需求反弹,高位震荡可能性大。 秋季钾肥市场需求预计达 900 万吨,种植面积增加或小幅提升需求。港 口库存已低于 250 万吨安全线,对下游心态有积极影响,但需求分散可 能抑制上涨速度。中国大合同价格低于巴西现货,提供市场支撑。 预计 2025 年 10 月至年底钾肥价格高位震荡,冬季储备期较长,价格 或有 100 元波动。俄罗斯乌拉尔减产,国际局势紧张可能影响海运及运 价。国产钾方面,藏格控股停产一个月,老挝钾供应预计平稳。 2026 年甲醇价格预计"上有顶,下有底",受老挝钾成本、国储调节 机制及大合同成本支撑,价格区间预计在 2,800-3,300 元。关注老挝钾 产量及运输计划对国内外分配的影响。 中国边贸钾肥进口主要通过东北等地,量较稳定,上半年约 70-80 万吨。 边贸合同价格略低于大合同,但考虑运费等因素,对国内现货价格影响 有限,市场定价由主要代理商平衡。 Q&A 今年(202 ...
国信证券:国际钾肥价格持续上行 磷矿石价格高位运行
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-05-08 02:08
Group 1 - The global agricultural market is experiencing a tight balance in potash supply and demand, with a recommendation to focus on structural investment opportunities in the agricultural chemical sector [1] - China, as the world's largest potash consumer, has an import dependency exceeding 60%, with potash imports expected to reach 12.633 million tons in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 9.1% [1] - Domestic potash port inventory has decreased by 45.45% year-on-year, amounting to 1.9111 million tons as of April 2025 [1] Group 2 - The phosphate chemical industry is heavily influenced by the price of phosphate rock, which is expected to maintain a high price level due to declining grades and increasing extraction costs [2] - The market price for 30% grade phosphate rock has remained above 900 yuan/ton for over two years, indicating a tight supply-demand balance [2] - As of April 30, 2025, the price for 30% grade phosphate rock in Hubei is 1,040 yuan/ton, while in Yunnan it is 970 yuan/ton, reflecting a 20 yuan increase from the previous month [2] Group 3 - The spring farming season is concluding, leading to a slight decrease in demand for phosphate fertilizers, with prices showing narrow fluctuations [3] - As of April 30, 2025, the reference price for monoammonium phosphate is 3,251 yuan/ton, a year-on-year increase of 14.55% [3] - The reference price for diammonium phosphate is 3,526 yuan/ton, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 3.53% [3]