一个明显的趋势是：2025年，银行收到的大罚单变多了，折射出银行业在高质量发展转型期面临的合规 短板与风险痛点。 据企业预警通统计，2025年，央行、金融监管局、外管局等共针对银行机构及从业人员开出454张百万 元以上的大额罚单，较上年增加58张，其中大额罚单罚没金额较上年上升幅度较大，增幅接近100%。 这一趋势，需要银行业机构予以重视。 值得关注的是，从2025年银行违规领域看，主要集中在信贷业务、反洗钱业务、内控制度等。相较上 年，反洗钱业务违规罚单数量增量最为突出，达894张，增幅达185.09%。 为了帮助各位从业者从中找到更多启示，轻金融根据企业预警通数据，对罚没金额500万元以上的罚单 进行分类解读，以期供行业参考，为2026年及未来发展规避风险。 需要说明的是，这些罚单与数据不是"负面清单"，而是"改进指南"，唯有提升合规能力、正视问题、精 准补短板，才能在监管常态化的背景下实现稳健发展。 首先，来看2025年披露的罚没金额超过2000万元的罚单，共12个。 这一金额区间的罚单，最常见的是传统业务（贷款、票据）的合规管理漏洞及监管数据报送问题，反映 出在基础业务风控和监管配合上的不足；其他高频 ...

Core Points - Huzhou Bank was fined 4.27 million yuan for multiple business violations, marking the largest penalty since its establishment [1][2][3] - The violations included breaches of financial statistical management, account management, merchant management, anti-counterfeit currency regulations, and improper handling of customer identity data [3][6] - The bank's total assets reached 162.04 billion yuan by the end of 2024, with a net profit of 1.09 billion yuan and a non-performing loan ratio of 0.98% [5][6] Regulatory Actions - The People's Bank of China, Zhejiang Branch, issued a warning and imposed a fine of 4.27 million yuan on Huzhou Bank for various regulatory breaches [1][3] - Several senior officials were penalized, including the general manager of the Operations Management Department and the Retail Banking Department, each fined 50,000 yuan for their respective violations [3][6] IPO Status - Huzhou Bank has been preparing for an IPO since 2019 but has not yet achieved this goal, with its application currently in the "inquiry" stage [5][6] - The bank's IPO process has faced delays, particularly after its application was transferred to the Shanghai Stock Exchange following the implementation of the A-share registration system in 2023 [5][6] Industry Context - The recent penalty adds uncertainty to Huzhou Bank's IPO prospects, reflecting a trend of increasing regulatory scrutiny on financial institutions, especially smaller banks [6]