转自：新华财经 2025年5月15日是全国第32个"5·15防治碘缺乏病日"。为积极践行健康中国战略，科普防治碘缺乏病的重要性，雪天盐业集团股份有限公司围绕"持续科学补 碘 推动健康发展"主题，在全国范围内广泛开展公益宣传活动，以实际行动践行国有企业社会责任。 盐，作为"百味之首"，是家家户户不可或缺的日常必需品。碘元素被誉为人体"智力元素"，在维持甲状腺功能、助力生长发育和智力发育中作用显著。我国 通过推行以食盐加碘为主的综合防治措施，在碘缺乏病防治工作中取得了世界瞩目的成就。 据了解，雪天盐业正在各地卫健委、疾控、市场监督管理等部门指导下，陆续开展"防治碘缺乏病日"系列宣传活动，彰显国企责任担当。其中，湘东分公司 联合当地疾控中心推进科学补碘"五进"活动，在学校、城市广场开展盐知识科普与5·15宣传，讲解食盐加碘知识；湘南分公司联合疾控中心、市场监督管理 局，在大型商超、社区广场设置科普展台，展示雪天盐业优质碘盐样品，发放宣传赠品，传递"小碘盐，大健康"理念；湘北分公司联合疾控中心、市场监督 管理局等部门，通过主题展板、宣传手册、专家咨询等形式开展宣传活动，现场解答科学补碘疑问并指导真假碘盐鉴别方法；东南 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangxi Salt Industry Group is committed to the "people first, life first" development philosophy, focusing on the promotion of iodized salt to eliminate iodine deficiency diseases and improve public health in Guangxi [1][2]. Group 1: Iodine Deficiency Disease and Policy Implementation - Iodine deficiency diseases are regionally prevalent, particularly in areas far from the coast and in high-altitude regions, leading to health issues such as goiter and developmental disorders [2]. - Since 1966, Guangxi Salt Industry Group has been implementing iodized salt policies, supplying iodized salt to all 66 iodine deficiency disease endemic counties by 1993, benefiting over 27 million people [4]. Group 2: Supply Network and Distribution - Guangxi Salt Industry Group has established a comprehensive iodized salt supply network across Guangxi, covering 111 counties and 6.5 million retail terminals, maintaining a stable iodized salt coverage rate of over 99% [5]. - The company ensures timely delivery of iodized salt to remote areas and minority communities by adhering to national supply policies and maintaining a food reserve system [5]. Group 3: Public Awareness and Education - The company actively promotes scientific knowledge about iodine supplementation, reaching over 200,000 people through various community outreach programs during the 2025 National Iodine Deficiency Disease Prevention Day [6]. - Interactive educational initiatives, such as holographic projections and iodine salt comparison displays, have been implemented to enhance public understanding of the health benefits of iodized salt [6]. Group 4: Innovation and Product Development - Guangxi Salt Industry Group is advancing industry upgrades by introducing high-value salt products, including grassland lake salt and deep well calcium salt, while collaborating with research institutions to develop health-oriented products [8]. - The "Guizhou Salt" brand snowflake salt has been recognized as a typical achievement in the "Three Products" initiative by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology [8]. Group 5: Future Plans - The company plans to continue enhancing public awareness of iodine supplementation, ensuring quality control of iodized salt, and optimizing the supply system to fulfill its social responsibilities and contribute to a healthier Guangxi [9].

沈苏丹指出，除了食用加碘盐外，其他方式补碘的方式还包括口服碘油丸，服用含碘药物及营养素 补充剂，食用富碘食物（海带、紫菜等）。根据碘缺乏的程度，育龄妇女、妊娠妇女和哺乳妇女等人群 可在专业人士指导下加服碘油丸。 "虽然补充碘盐很重要，但日常要控制好食盐的摄入总量。《中国居民膳食指南（2022）》建议成 年人每天摄入食盐不超过5克。"沈苏丹提示，有两类人群不适合食用碘盐。一是自身免疫性甲状腺疾病 （常见甲亢、甲状腺炎）患者，因治疗需要可遵照医嘱不食用或少食用碘盐；二是生活在高水碘地区且 尚未改水的居民，每天从饮水和食物中已经获得了较高剂量的碘，这部分人也可不食用碘盐。 2025年5月15日是全国第32个"防治碘缺乏病日"，活动主题是"持续科学补碘，推动健康发展"。碘 是人体新陈代谢和生长发育必不可少的微量营养素。身体每天需要的碘从哪里来？哪些人不适合补碘？ 为此，人民网采访了温州医科大学附属第一医院营养科主管营养师沈苏丹。 沈苏丹介绍，碘缺乏病是由于自然环境碘缺乏造成机体碘营养不良所表现的一组疾病和危害的总 称。人体一旦缺碘则导致甲状腺激素降低，尤其在脑发育期会导致大脑生长发育落后、造成儿童智商低 下。对于成年 ...