央视网消息：据"海南发布"公众号消息，海口市防灾减灾救灾消防和安全生产委员会发布停航停园停工 停课公告： 根据最新气象预报，今年第21号台风"麦德姆"将于10月5日白天在文昌登陆或近海擦过，预计将对我市 造成严重影响，期间将出现11～13级以上阵风，并伴有暴雨到大暴雨，局地特大暴雨。为确保人民群众 生命财产安全，我市决定启动停航、停园、停工、停课（培训机构）措施。 一、停航。10月4日16时起，琼州海峡停航，请有过海需求的司机旅客合理安排行程。 三、停工。10月4日17时起，全市所有在建工地停工，高空作业人员、户外作业人员全部停止施工作 业。全市除承担抢险救灾和民生保障任务的生产企业外，全部停工停产。 四、停课（培训机构）。10月4日18时起，全市除高等院校、职业学校、中小学、幼儿园、托儿所等正 常放假外，所有培训机构停止线下教学、线下培训和户外教学活动。 请广大市民、游客朋友自觉遵守政府及相关部门的工作部署和指令，密切关注台风、暴雨、风暴潮预 警，非必要不外出，提前准备好食物、饮用水等生活物资，及时加固门窗、清理阳台摆放物品，慎防高 空坠物。解除时间将视台风影响情况另行通告。 二、停园。10月4日17时起， ...

海南省海口市防灾减灾救灾消防和安全生产委员会今日发布关于实施"六停"的预告称，气象预报今年第 21号台风"麦德姆"将于10月5日白天在文昌登陆或近海擦过，预计将对海口市造成严重影响，期间沿海 陆地将出现8～10级大风，11～13级阵风，并伴有暴雨到大暴雨，局地特大暴雨。 （文章来源：央视新闻） 为确保人民群众生命财产安全，海口市拟定于10月4日下午到5日在全市范围内梯次实施"停课（培训机 构）、停工、停运、停航、停园、停业"措施。具体实施时间以后期发布的公告为准，请广大市民、游 客朋友提前做好各项准备工作。 ...

人们熟知的气象服务是天气预报。1945年9月，我国气象事业在陕西延安创建。1956年6月，气象部门开 始向公众发布天气预报。今天的天气预报，通过科技创新，准确率不断提升，综合实力已达到世界先进 水平。大到一个城市，小到一个村庄，气象部门都可以开展逐小时预报。近年来，在精准度不断提升的 基础上，气象部门探索发挥预报预警先导性作用，对气象灾害不断缩小"包围圈"，精准聚焦受影响区域 并发出预警，形成递进式气象服务机制，同时对重大天气过程开展高级别预警"叫应"服务。精准的预 报、精细的服务，发挥出强大的防线作用，有力筑牢防灾减灾气象防线。 人们不太熟悉的是行业气象服务。这是一种面向行业提供的气象服务，比如农业、交通、能源、生态、 健康、金融等领域的气象服务。这一类服务根据行业需求，监测特定的气象要素，研发相关数值模式开 展预报，赋能行业发展。目前，气象服务的行业大类已拓展到70多个。从航空航天、低空经济到农业、 冰雪、绿色经济，从保障能源等行业迎峰度夏过冬到保障自然景观"可预见"、花粉过敏"可预测"，处处 都有气象服务的身影。气象服务正全方位助力经济社会高质量发展。 回望80年风雨历程，气象事业正是坚持了人民至上的原 ...

新京报讯（记者耿子叶）近日，北京市委组织部制定出台《密云、怀柔、平谷、延庆区灾后恢复重建干 部人才支持保障计划》，来自地理信息、工程结构、地质灾害防治、建筑规划和气象预警等领域的近 150位院士专家齐聚首都院士专家讲堂，以"智汇重建 韧领未来"为主题，为首都灾后恢复重建、提升城 市韧性水平建言献策，提供人才支持保障。市委常委、组织部部长李成林出席。 "首都院士专家讲堂"是由北京市人才工作局、中国科学院学部工作局、中国工程院三局共同组织的。密 云、怀柔、平谷、延庆区委组织部部长、分管副区长，市发改、规自、住建、水务、应急、国资等市级 有关部门以及有关企业负责人，北京专家联谊会土木建筑分会人才代表现场参加。 主旨授课环节，中国工程院院士、工程结构专家岳清瑞针对韧性城市建设，提出"天空地一体化"监测预 警方案，为保障超大城市全周期运行安全提供技术支持。中国工程院院士、中国地质环境监测院首席科 学家殷跃平，建议加强国土空间小区域精细规划和综合利用，做好乡村发展、旅游康养与防灾减灾的统 筹谋划，走好首都高质量风险防控之路。中国工程院院士、航天测绘与地理信息专家陈军针对城市数智 化建设"数据既多又少""信息爆炸、被动应对 ...

Group 1 - The provincial government emphasizes the importance of safety production and fire prevention during the autumn and winter seasons, especially with the upcoming Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays [1][2] - There is a call for heightened political awareness and responsibility among all departments and units to prevent major accidents, focusing on key areas and weak links in safety management [2] - The government plans to enhance the forest and grassland fire prevention system, increase patrol efforts, and improve early warning and response capabilities to mitigate risks [2] Group 2 - The meeting included reports from the provincial emergency management department and speeches from various provincial departments, indicating a collaborative approach to safety management [3]

Core Viewpoint - Chongqing has implemented 368 major geological disaster projects over the past five years, significantly enhancing the city's resilience to natural disasters and ensuring the safety of natural resources [1][2]. Group 1: Geological Disaster Prevention Measures - Chongqing has established a comprehensive risk control system for geological disasters, permanently relocating over 82,000 people threatened by such risks and avoiding 2,759 casualties through successful early warnings [1][2]. - The city has developed a multi-dimensional risk control mechanism that integrates data from 14 municipal departments, processing approximately 35 million data points to enhance disaster prevention and mitigation efforts [2]. - During flood seasons, 480 geological engineers and 15,000 grid workers are deployed to monitor geological disaster risk points, supported by 49,000 monitoring devices for 24/7 automated surveillance [2]. Group 2: Risk Reduction and Management - Chongqing has undertaken comprehensive risk management initiatives, including the removal of 1,428 geological disaster risks and the permanent relocation of over 80,000 people from 7,412 risk points, significantly reducing the number of at-risk individuals [2].

Core Viewpoint - The super typhoon "Haikui" is expected to hit Guangdong from the night of September 23 to 25, bringing severe winds, heavy rain, and storm surges, with wind speeds reaching 12 to 17 levels, potentially comparable to the destructive "Mangkhut" typhoon in 2018 [1] Group 1: Government and Emergency Response - The Guangzhou Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters has issued a "Five Stops" notice, halting classes, work, production, transportation, and business operations, except for emergency rescue and essential services [1] - Starting from 19:00 on September 23, all employers in the city are required to stop work, and by 21:00, all supermarkets, markets, restaurants, amusement parks, and scenic spots will cease operations [4] Group 2: Public Preparedness and Consumer Behavior - Reports indicate that major supermarkets in Guangzhou have seen a rush on pork, chicken, and vegetables, with many items sold out, leaving only chili peppers available, reflecting consumer panic buying [4] - Some community fresh food chain stores have closed, and online delivery services like Meituan have also suspended operations [11] Group 3: Insurance and Risk Management - Insurance companies are actively involved in disaster prevention efforts, with Ping An Property & Casualty Insurance leading the flood prevention work group in Shenzhen, sending out early warning messages and disaster prevention guidelines to over 20 million people [11] - Ping An has organized a special inspection team to assess flood-prone areas and has set up warning signs and promotional banners in critical locations [11][15]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights an innovative approach to safety education through immersive experiences, specifically using a role-playing game format to engage students in disaster preparedness and response [1][2][3]. Group 1: Innovative Safety Education - The event at Beijing University of Science and Technology utilized a role-playing game called "The Magpie Returns Plan" to teach students about disaster response in a hands-on manner, allowing them to embody various professional roles during simulated emergencies [2][3]. - The collaboration between China Ping An and the China Youth Development Foundation aims to transform safety education from passive learning to active internalization, enhancing students' emergency awareness and skills [2][4]. Group 2: Systematic Approach to Youth Safety Education - The event is part of a broader initiative by China Ping An and the China Youth Development Foundation to institutionalize disaster education, with plans for ongoing activities and funding to support research and innovation in disaster preparedness [4][5]. - The "Inspiration Plan" will allocate 780,000 yuan in 2025 to support university students in research and practical innovation related to disaster warning and risk reduction [4][5]. Group 3: Expert Involvement and Recognition - Experts from relevant fields were invited to enhance the educational depth of the event, providing insights into disaster prevention technologies and the importance of developing critical thinking and situational adaptability among students [3][6]. - The immersive experience was praised for effectively increasing students' understanding of disaster risk reduction and emergency response, with participants expressing a desire for more such engaging educational activities [3][6]. Group 4: Future Plans and Broader Impact - Future initiatives will include project roadshows and viewing activities across multiple universities to further enhance students' emergency safety awareness and broaden their global perspectives [4][6]. - The "Inspiration Plan" has been integrated into the 19th "Challenge Cup" competition, encouraging students to leverage advanced technologies like AI and big data for disaster warning and risk assessment [5][6].

"边"是智慧前哨。它部署在现场的边缘计算设备，即便在极端天气导致通讯完全中断的危急时刻，也能 独立分析本地传感器数据，秒级触发现场刺耳的声光警报和警灯闪烁，为现场人员争取到宝贵的"黄金 逃生时间"，解决了山区、隧道等信号盲区的预警"最后一公里"难题。 "云"是决策中枢。它部署在远程的数据中心和计算平台，可以融合历史数据、地质模型与实时气象，不 仅能精准锁定当前风险点，更能预测未来几小时甚至几天的风险趋势，生成动态风险热力图，为科学决 策提供最强后盾。 在2025年中国国际服务贸易交易会工程咨询与建筑服务展区，北京建工市政路桥市政工程研究院带来 的"云边端协同地质灾害智能监测预警体系"成为焦点。 据介绍，该系统通过云端统筹、边缘响应、前端感知的精密协同，为边坡、隧道、桥梁等城市"生命 线"装上永不疲倦的"智慧哨兵"，以其秒级感知、精准预警、断网无忧的核心能力，为韧性城市建设提 供了强大的科技支撑。 "云、边、端三个层级如同精密的齿轮般咬合联动，构成了这套预警体系的'铁三角'。"北京建工市政路 桥市政工程研究院岩土中心主任孙景来介绍。 "端"是感知末梢。它部署在最前沿的各类传感器，可以捕捉毫米级位移的GNSS卫星 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for proactive adjustments in disaster prevention systems as extreme weather events become more frequent, shifting from "once in a century" to "once in several decades" or "frequently occurring" [1][5]. Summary by Sections Recent Natural Disasters - The 2025 flood prevention key period has concluded, with many regions experiencing severe rainfall and flooding, including 330 rivers exceeding warning levels and 22 rivers recording the highest floods on record [2]. - Notable incidents include a flash flood in Inner Mongolia resulting in 12 fatalities and severe rainfall in Gansu leading to 15 deaths and over 10,000 people displaced [2]. Climate Change Impact - Extreme weather events are increasingly linked to climate change, with 87% of meteorological disasters from 2013 to 2022 associated with it [3]. - China is identified as a "climate vulnerable zone," with over 70% of cities and more than 50% of the population located in areas prone to severe natural disasters [4]. Need for Improved Disaster Response - The current disaster prevention and reduction mechanisms are fragmented, affecting resource allocation for disaster management [5]. - A complete chain of "warning - guidance - rescue" is essential for local governments to minimize casualties and damage [5]. Public Awareness and Education - There is a significant gap in public safety education regarding meteorological disasters, as evidenced by the lack of awareness among campers about weather forecasts and geological disaster warnings [5]. - The article calls for a nationwide climate disaster education initiative to enhance public preparedness for extreme weather events [5][6].