Core Points - Hainan Province government has issued the "Hainan Low Carbon Island Construction Plan," aiming for carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060 [1][2] - The plan outlines a new zero-carbon energy system focusing on electricity and heat decarbonization, alongside six major systems for carbon reduction [1][2] Energy Sector - Hainan will ensure the completion of the second phase of the Changjiang Nuclear Power Plant and initiate the Yangpu green energy project [1] - Development of building photovoltaic power stations and offshore wind power will be prioritized, with a phased exit from coal-fired units [1] - A zero-carbon heating system will be established, incorporating nuclear power waste heat, high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, waste incineration, and industrial air-source heat pumps [1] Transportation Sector - The province will promote the replacement of traditional vehicles with new energy vehicles across various transport modes, including cars, railways, and ships [1] - By 2030, 100% of new public service and social operation vehicles (excluding special purposes) will be clean energy vehicles, with the same target for private vehicle replacements [1] Industrial Development - Hainan aims to advance technologies in efficient solar cells, electrochemical energy storage, green hydrogen production, and carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) [2] - The province will cultivate high-end equipment manufacturing chains related to "wind-solar-hydrogen-storage" and develop specialized product chains in green hydrogen and ammonia [2] - The goal is to reduce carbon emissions per unit of industrial added value by 65% by 2045 compared to peak levels [2] Urban and Rural Low Carbon Transition - Hainan will promote energy systems in rural areas that focus on self-consumption and energy storage, aiming for full coverage by 2045 [2] - The plan includes enhancing energy efficiency in new buildings and retrofitting existing structures to achieve full electrification [2] Ecological Carbon Sequestration - The province will implement carbon sequestration initiatives across forestry, marine, agriculture, and geology sectors [2] - Key tasks include supporting carbon sink technologies, land afforestation, ecological restoration, and integrating blue carbon development [2] Long-term Carbon Reduction Mechanism - Hainan will establish a new power system with supporting policies and a low-carbon standard system focusing on carbon emission statistics, carbon footprint tracking, and ESG evaluation [2] - The province aims to create a new framework for international cooperation in green and low-carbon standards [2]