Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality development and environmental protection, highlighting the need for innovation-driven growth and the establishment of a modern industrial system that reflects local characteristics and advantages [2][3][4]. Group 1: Gansu Province Initiatives - Gansu has a solid foundation in developing heavy ion technology and space technology, with a focus on increasing R&D investment and fostering talent innovation [3]. - The local government is encouraged to enhance ecological protection and restoration efforts, particularly along the Yellow River, to improve public spaces for community activities [3]. Group 2: Qinghai Province Developments - Qinghai is recognized for its significant advantages in clean energy and green computing, with a call to integrate these strengths into a cohesive development strategy [4]. - The province aims to become a hub for green organic agricultural products, with an emphasis on quality and innovation in production management to boost the agricultural sector [4].

Group 1 - The core concept of "Green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" emphasizes the dialectical unity between economic development and ecological protection, advocating for a harmonious coexistence of economic and environmental goals [1][3][4] - This concept was first introduced by Xi Jinping in 2005 and has since become a guiding principle for China's ecological civilization and sustainable development efforts [2][3] - The implementation of this principle requires balancing high-quality development with high-level protection, ensuring that ecological benefits translate into economic and social gains [4][7] Group 2 - The long-term economic goals set by the Chinese Communist Party aim for a modern socialist country by the mid-21st century, with a focus on sustainable development amidst increasing domestic and international uncertainties [5][6] - The challenges of ecological protection remain significant, with traditional methods showing limited effectiveness, necessitating innovative approaches to enhance environmental quality while maintaining economic growth [6][7] - Successful examples, such as the wine industry in the Yangtze River upstream region, illustrate how ecological products can be transformed into economic value, demonstrating the practical application of the "Green mountains and clear waters" principle [8]

Group 1: Core Concepts of Beautiful China - The construction of Beautiful China is a significant goal for the comprehensive modernization of the socialist state, emphasizing the importance of ecological values and sustainable development [1][3] - The external beauty of Beautiful China is represented by a high-quality ecological environment, which is seen as a public good and essential for people's well-being [1][2] - The internal beauty of Beautiful China is reflected in high-quality development, focusing on a green transformation of the economy and society [2][3] Group 2: Achievements and Goals - Since the 18th National Congress, China has made historic changes in ecological civilization, with forest coverage exceeding 25% and significant improvements in air quality, as evidenced by PM2.5 levels dropping below 30 micrograms per cubic meter in major cities [1][2] - By 2024, clean energy consumption is projected to account for 28.6% of total energy consumption, with coal's share decreasing to 53.2%, and renewable energy contributing 86% of new power generation capacity [2] - The clean energy sector is expected to contribute approximately 10% to China's GDP in 2024, highlighting the economic significance of the green transition [2] Group 3: Principles for Implementation - The unified approach to promoting Beautiful China involves balancing high-level protection with high-quality development, emphasizing the need for collaboration and effective governance [3][4] - The concept of "whoever pollutes, whoever governs" is central to the initiative, ensuring that those who harm the environment are held accountable while also benefiting those who protect it [4] - The initiative encourages collective societal action, aiming to create a culture that values ecological civilization and engages all citizens in environmental protection efforts [4]

Core Viewpoint - The speech by General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes the need for a higher level of ecological environment protection as China accelerates its transition to a green and low-carbon high-quality development stage [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Civilization Construction - Since the 18th National Congress, ecological civilization construction has been recognized as a fundamental strategy for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, leading to unprecedented efforts and achievements [2]. - There has been a significant transformation in the understanding of ecological civilization construction, evolving from practical exploration to a scientific theoretical framework [3]. Group 2: Current Environmental Challenges - Structural, root, and trend pressures on ecological environment protection have not fundamentally eased, with significant resource pressures and limited environmental capacity remaining [4]. - The quality of the ecological environment is still not firmly established, indicating ongoing challenges in achieving sustainable development [4]. Group 3: High-Quality Development and Protection - High-quality development and high-level protection are complementary; ecological priority and green low-carbon development can only be achieved through high-level protection [5]. - Development should be planned with a focus on harmony between humans and nature, ensuring that economic activities remain within the limits of natural resources and ecological capacity [6]. Group 4: Systematic Environmental Governance - Ecological environment governance is a systematic project that requires comprehensive consideration of environmental factors, ecosystem integrity, and sustainable socio-economic development [7]. - A holistic approach to environmental protection and governance should be adopted, integrating natural recovery and artificial restoration methods [9]. Group 5: Carbon Neutrality Goals - Achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality cannot be rushed; a steady and progressive approach is essential, avoiding "carbon rush" or "campaign-style carbon reduction" [12]. - Precision in pollution control and legal enforcement is necessary to continuously improve ecological environment quality [13]. Group 6: Green Development Strategies - Green low-carbon development should be viewed as a fundamental strategy for addressing ecological environment issues, promoting green production and lifestyle [14]. - National ecological security and sustainable development must be prioritized to ensure a healthy environment for future generations [16]. Group 7: Policy Implementation - A comprehensive "1+N" policy system should be implemented to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality, emphasizing national coordination and risk prevention [18]. - Resources across various fields should be integrated to support the construction of a beautiful China through a combination of legal, market, technological, and policy measures [22].