Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [3][7]. Core Views - The company has achieved steady revenue growth in the high-end microscope market, with a market share exceeding 5% in domestic replacement [2]. - The company is focusing on four major business areas to drive performance, including high-end microscopes, barcode scanning, machine vision, and laser radar [2]. - The company has made significant progress in R&D and digital transformation, enhancing its technological capabilities in the optical field [2]. Financial Performance Summary - For the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 441 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.95%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 108 million yuan, up 8.75% year-on-year [2]. - The gross profit margin for the first half of 2025 was 40.33%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 24.55%, also up by 1.4 percentage points year-on-year [2]. - The company expects a recovery in the high-end microscope business in the second half of 2025, with a further increase in the high-end product proportion [2]. Financial Forecast - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders of 271 million yuan, 351 million yuan, and 457 million yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 40, 31, and 24 times [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 110.88 CNY based on a 44x PE valuation for 2025 [2][5]. Core Views - The company is positioned to benefit significantly from the domestic substitution of high-end microscopes, with a current market share of over 5% in this segment. The growth is expected to accelerate due to government policies and increased funding for equipment updates [9]. - The barcode business remains stable, with a long-term gross margin of approximately 40%. The company has successfully expanded into high-performance module products, enhancing customer loyalty and collaboration [9]. - The laser radar optical components business is entering a phase of scale production, with revenues expected to exceed 100 million CNY in 2024, benefiting from the trend of "smart driving equality" [9]. Financial Forecasts - The company’s projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 2.52 CNY, 3.10 CNY, and 3.85 CNY respectively, reflecting a downward adjustment from previous forecasts due to lower revenue and gross margin expectations [2][10]. - Revenue is expected to grow significantly from 1,123 million CNY in 2025 to 1,768 million CNY in 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 24.9% [4]. - The gross margin is projected to improve from 39.3% in 2025 to 40.6% in 2027, indicating a positive trend in profitability [4].