Core Viewpoint - Yongxin Optical reported steady performance in H1 2025, with revenue of 441 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.95%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 108 million yuan, up 8.75% year-on-year [1][2]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 441 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.95% [1][2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 108 million yuan, reflecting an 8.75% year-on-year increase [1][2]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 88 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.05% [1][2]. - The gross margin stood at 40.33%, up 1.40 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 24.55%, also up 1.40 percentage points year-on-year [1][2]. Business Segments - Revenue from optical components and optical microscopes was 265 million yuan and 165 million yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth of 4.40% and 0.94% [2]. - The optical components and optical microscopes accounted for 60.09% and 37.41% of total revenue, respectively [2]. Market Expansion and Product Development - The company is focusing on high-end scientific instruments and medical equipment for domestic substitution and is accelerating its globalization efforts [2][3]. - High-end microscopes continue to grow, with their sales proportion exceeding 40% [3]. - The automotive optical components, particularly for lidar, saw significant growth, with nearly one million units shipped in H1 2025 [3]. - The company is actively expanding into artificial intelligence applications, including iris recognition optical components for cryptocurrency terminal devices [3]. Investment Outlook - Yongxin Optical is positioned as a key player in the domestic microscope market, with diversified applications in various fields [4]. - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 1.148 billion yuan, 1.430 billion yuan, and 1.783 billion yuan, with net profits of 285 million yuan, 367 million yuan, and 479 million yuan, respectively [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 110.88 CNY based on a 44x PE valuation for 2025 [2][5]. Core Views - The company is positioned to benefit significantly from the domestic substitution of high-end microscopes, with a current market share of over 5% in this segment. The growth is expected to accelerate due to government policies and increased funding for equipment updates [9]. - The barcode business remains stable, with a long-term gross margin of approximately 40%. The company has successfully expanded into high-performance module products, enhancing customer loyalty and collaboration [9]. - The laser radar optical components business is entering a phase of scale production, with revenues expected to exceed 100 million CNY in 2024, benefiting from the trend of "smart driving equality" [9]. Financial Forecasts - The company’s projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 2.52 CNY, 3.10 CNY, and 3.85 CNY respectively, reflecting a downward adjustment from previous forecasts due to lower revenue and gross margin expectations [2][10]. - Revenue is expected to grow significantly from 1,123 million CNY in 2025 to 1,768 million CNY in 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 24.9% [4]. - The gross margin is projected to improve from 39.3% in 2025 to 40.6% in 2027, indicating a positive trend in profitability [4].