Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Three-Year Action Plan for Accelerating Ecological Protection and High-Quality Development in the Yellow River Basin" marks the initiation of a collaborative technological innovation action in Henan Province, focusing on ecological protection and sustainable development [1][2] Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan is designed to implement the ecological protection and high-quality development strategy in the Yellow River Basin, emphasizing "two highs and four focuses" [1] - Key strategic tasks include ensuring the long-term safety of the Yellow River, establishing ecological barriers, and promoting a comprehensive green transformation of development methods [1] - The plan aims to address major technological bottlenecks through significant innovation projects, fostering deep integration of industrial and technological innovation [1] Group 2: Development Goals - The development goals focus on critical areas such as food security, ecological protection, equipment manufacturing, green energy, and the transformation towards high-end, intelligent, and green industries [1][2] - The plan aims to concentrate resources on key technological issues to achieve original, iterative, and disruptive research outcomes [1] Group 3: Implementation Measures - To ensure the successful implementation of the action plan, Henan Province will enhance regional collaborative innovation, integrating resources from nine provinces along the Yellow River into the national market [2] - The plan emphasizes the importance of major innovation projects, targeting significant technological challenges in key industries [2] - It aims to strengthen the role of enterprises in innovation, cultivate leading technology companies, and enhance the overall innovation ecosystem [2] - The establishment of a technology transfer collaboration network among the nine provinces is intended to accelerate the commercialization of major innovations [2] - The plan also includes improving financial services for technology-driven enterprises to support their core technology development needs [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant increase in migratory bird populations in the Yellow River wetland of Tuoketuo Banner, Inner Mongolia, due to enhanced ecological protection efforts and habitat restoration initiatives [1][2][3]. Group 1: Migratory Bird Population - This year, the number of migratory birds passing through Tuoketuo Banner is notably high, with over 40 species and nearly 30,000 individual birds recorded [1]. - The Yellow River wetland serves as a crucial stopover and habitat for these migratory birds during their seasonal migrations [1]. Group 2: Ecological Protection Efforts - Tuoketuo Banner has invested 7.498 million yuan in ecological restoration projects, including the maintenance of 50 kilometers of riverbank and the construction of bird monitoring platforms [1]. - The establishment of a "river-lake chief + police chief" mechanism aims to enhance ecological law enforcement and management, ensuring a safe environment for migratory birds [2]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Awareness - The improvement in the ecological environment has attracted birdwatchers and photographers, leading to increased community awareness and participation in bird protection activities [2]. - Local initiatives, such as a bird-themed photography exhibition, have been organized to showcase the beauty of the ecological habitat and enhance community well-being [2]. Group 4: Regulatory Measures - A notice was issued to prohibit the planting of tall crops and restrict construction activities along the Yellow River to protect the ecosystem [3]. - The local government emphasizes the importance of maintaining ecological balance and has committed to continuous monitoring and improvement of water quality and habitats [3].