汽车行业周报 首批 L3 车型获得准入许可，高阶智驾迎密集催化 中游制造/汽车 12 月 14 日至 12 月 20 日，汽车行业整体上涨 0.1%。本周，工业和信息化部正 式公布我国首批 L3 级有条件自动驾驶车型准入许可，两款分别适配城市拥堵、 高速路段的车型将在北京、重庆指定区域开展上路试点，标志着我国 L3 级自动 驾驶从测试阶段迈入商业化应用的关键一步。另外，小鹏获 L3 级自动驾驶道路 测试牌照；比亚迪展开 L3 量产内测，已完成 15 万公里道路验证；广州基本实 现自动驾驶全域开放；深圳启动 L3 自动驾驶内测。 ❑ 市场板块行情回顾 本周 CS 汽车+0.1%。本周（12 月 14 日至 12 月 20 日，下同）上证 A 指周 度持平，深证 A 指涨跌幅为-0.3%，创业板涨跌幅为-2.3%。本周各行业板块 多数下跌，涨幅较大的行业板块为 CS 商贸零售（+6.6%）、CS 消费者服务 （+4.4%）和 CS 非银行金融（+3.0%），下跌的行业板块为 CS 电新（-3.1%）、 CS 电子（-3.0%）和 CS 机械（-1.7%）。 汽车产业链各板块行情：本周，汽车行业二级板块多数上涨，其 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the automotive industry, indicating an expectation that the industry index will outperform the market index by more than 10% over the next six months [2][45]. Core Insights - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has officially granted L3 autonomous driving permits for two vehicle models, marking a significant transition from testing to commercial operation in China's autonomous driving sector. This shift also indicates a legal transition of responsibility from drivers to systems, enhancing regulatory frameworks around product safety and accountability [3][5][41]. - The automotive sector has shown mixed performance, with the automotive index declining by 0.17% over the past two weeks, underperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.31 percentage points. However, the sector has increased by 17.49% year-to-date, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.78 percentage points [10][15]. - In November, China's automotive production reached 3.532 million units, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, while sales were 3.429 million units, up 3.4% year-on-year. Exports surged by 48.6% year-on-year to 728,000 units [19][20]. Summary by Sections Automotive Industry Trends and Valuation Review - As of December 18, 2025, the automotive sector has experienced a year-to-date increase of 17.49%, ranking 12th among 31 industries. The sector's performance has been relatively stable despite recent declines [10][15]. Industry Data Tracking - In November, automotive production and sales showed positive growth, with production increasing by 2.8% year-on-year and sales by 3.4%. Exports saw a significant rise of 48.6% year-on-year [19][20]. Industry News - The Ministry of Commerce announced ongoing negotiations between China and Europe regarding electric vehicles, aiming to resolve differences and create a stable market environment [27]. - Guangzhou has initiated a second round of automotive consumption promotion with a supplementary fund of 300 million yuan to stimulate car purchases [29]. - Chongqing is advancing "AI+" smart connected vehicles, focusing on enhancing research and manufacturing in intelligent driving and vehicle-grade chips [30]. Corporate News - Yutong Bus is actively following up on L3 autonomous driving developments, while CATL and Lantu have signed a ten-year cooperation agreement focusing on battery technology and integrated chassis [35][36]. - Xpeng Motors has received an L3 autonomous driving road testing license in Guangzhou, marking a step forward in practical applications of autonomous technology [39]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies that are expanding their overseas markets and enhancing their technological capabilities, such as BYD, Seres, and Yutong Bus. These companies are expected to benefit from the increasing penetration of intelligent driving configurations and the transition to L3 autonomous driving [41][42].