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用AI代码替换Windows里每一行C/C++,微软回应了
3 6 Ke· 2025-12-26 00:46
Core Viewpoint - Microsoft has denied plans to rewrite Windows 11 using AI and Rust, contrary to statements made by an internal engineer suggesting a complete overhaul of the codebase by 2030 [1][5][10]. Group 1: Microsoft’s AI and Rust Strategy - The initial claim by engineer Galen Hunt suggested that one engineer could rewrite one million lines of code in a month using AI and Rust, aiming to eliminate C/C++ from Microsoft's codebase [5][10]. - This statement sparked significant public concern, with many questioning the feasibility and safety of such an approach, citing the potential risks associated with rewriting a legacy system with millions of lines of code [6][8]. - Hunt later clarified that his comments were misinterpreted and that the project was merely a research initiative, not an official strategy for Windows 11 [3][10]. Group 2: Concerns Over Legacy Code - Critics highlighted the complexity and historical burden of Windows' code, which has evolved over decades, making a complete rewrite a daunting task fraught with potential issues [26][28]. - The existing C/C++ code is known to harbor numerous bugs, and transitioning to Rust could introduce new challenges in identifying and resolving these issues [6][8][28]. - Microsoft has acknowledged that approximately 70% of security vulnerabilities in Windows are attributed to C/C++ code, which has driven interest in Rust as a safer alternative [15][16][22]. Group 3: AI's Role in Development - Microsoft has been vocal about its commitment to integrating AI into its development processes, with CEO Satya Nadella stating that around 30% of the code is already AI-generated, and this figure is expected to rise significantly by 2030 [35][37]. - The potential for AI to act as a bridge in transitioning from C/C++ to Rust could reduce the barriers associated with learning and implementing new programming languages [31][32]. - However, the current capabilities of AI are still not sufficient to fully automate the complex task of rewriting core system components, indicating that the technology is not yet ready for such a significant shift [32][33]. Group 4: Future Implications for Microsoft - The incident has prompted Microsoft to reconsider its pace in becoming an "AI-native enterprise," balancing innovation with caution to avoid potential pitfalls [39][40]. - The company may need to adopt a more measured approach, planning carefully to ensure that technological advancements do not lead to operational failures [41].
用AI代码替换Windows里每一行C/C++!微软回应了
量子位· 2025-12-25 13:32
Core Viewpoint - Microsoft has denied plans to rewrite Windows 11 using AI, contradicting earlier statements from an internal engineer about eliminating C/C++ code by 2030 through AI and Rust integration [2][3][9]. Group 1: Microsoft’s AI Strategy - The initial claim by a Microsoft engineer suggested that one engineer could rewrite one million lines of code in a month, which sparked significant online debate and concern about the feasibility and risks of such an approach [4][5][10]. - Many users expressed admiration for Microsoft's ambition but also raised alarms about the potential risks associated with aggressively pushing AI into critical codebases [6][10]. - The engineer later clarified that the post was intended to attract like-minded engineers and not to announce a new strategy for Windows 11, emphasizing that the project was more about exploring technology for language migration rather than a definitive plan [16][17]. Group 2: Concerns Over Code Quality and Legacy Issues - The transition from C/C++ to Rust raises concerns about the quality of AI-generated code, with estimates suggesting that current AI technology could produce a bug for every ten lines of code, leading to significant potential issues in a large codebase [13][25]. - Microsoft's historical reliance on C/C++ has resulted in approximately 70% of Windows security vulnerabilities being attributed to these languages, highlighting the need for a more secure alternative like Rust [25][26]. - The complexity and legacy of Windows code, accumulated over decades, pose significant challenges for any large-scale rewrite, as many existing implementations may be critical to system stability [38][40]. Group 3: Rust as a Potential Solution - Rust is viewed as a promising alternative due to its design focus on memory safety, which could help mitigate long-standing security issues in Windows [27][34]. - However, Rust's ecosystem is still maturing, and the transition would require substantial investment in developer training and adaptation, which could hinder immediate implementation [43][44]. - Despite the challenges, Microsoft has begun experimenting with Rust in rewriting parts of the Windows kernel, although this effort remains limited to a few modules [36]. Group 4: The Role of AI in Development - The rapid advancement of AI programming capabilities presents an opportunity for Microsoft to leverage AI as a bridge in transitioning to Rust, potentially reducing the barriers associated with the switch [45]. - However, the effectiveness of AI as a reliable tool for such critical tasks remains uncertain, and current AI technologies may not yet be capable of handling the complexities involved in core system engineering [46][48]. - Microsoft's CEO has emphasized the importance of AI in the company's future, indicating a strong internal push towards integrating AI into development processes, but the recent backlash suggests a need for a more measured approach [50][53][56].
炸锅了!微软用 Rust 重写 Windows ?1 人 1 月处理 100 万行代码?官方紧急否认
程序员的那些事· 2025-12-25 07:01
Core Viewpoint - Microsoft is exploring the possibility of migrating its extensive C/C++ codebase to Rust by 2030, leveraging AI and algorithms to enhance code migration efficiency, although this has been misinterpreted as a definitive company strategy [3][4][5]. Group 1: Recruitment Announcement - Microsoft engineer Galen Hunt announced a job posting with an ambitious goal: "1 engineer, 1 month, 1 million lines of code" [3][4]. - The post suggested a significant shift in Microsoft's coding practices, raising concerns about the future of C/C++ within the company [4][5]. Group 2: Clarification from Microsoft - In response to the growing speculation, Microsoft clarified that Hunt's project is a research initiative under the CoreAI department and not part of the company's product strategy [5][6]. - Hunt emphasized that the goal is to develop a "code migration tool" rather than a complete overhaul of existing products like Windows [5][6]. Group 3: Industry Reaction - The ambitious nature of the project sparked debate, with some viewing it as a technological revolution while others criticized it as unrealistic [4][6]. - The claim of processing 1 million lines of code in a month was met with skepticism, as industry standards suggest that a senior engineer typically manages around 10,000 lines per month [6][7]. Group 4: Miscommunication Issues - The situation highlights a communication gap between research objectives and public perception, where extreme goals in research are often misconstrued as actionable company plans [7][8]. - Microsoft's urgency in addressing the misunderstanding stems from the potential impact on user and developer confidence regarding Windows [7][8].