矿产勘查

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我国高纯石英资源地质勘查领域的核心问题与挑战
中国有色金属工业协会硅业分会· 2025-08-26 06:36
高纯石英资源作为支撑光伏、半导体、光学等战略性新兴产业发展的关键战略性资源,其稳定供 应对国家产业安全具有重要意义。近年来,国家与行业层面已将国内高纯石英资源的找矿突破与保障能 力建设列为重点任务。然而,由于高纯石英对矿体稳定性、规模、杂质含量(ppm 级)、包裹体特 征、粒度、羟基含量及结晶特性等指标要求极为严苛,其勘查评价体系与常规硅质原料(如玻璃用、陶 瓷用石英)及其他矿种存在本质差异。更因国内外企业对矿床位置、实物样品及地质资料的严格保密, 导致 "典型矿床 - 矿石 - 成品砂" 的全链条研究数据匮乏,进而在野外识别、勘查方法、工业指标等 核心环节形成瓶颈,严重制约了我国高纯石英资源的勘查开发进程与矿政管理效能。具体问题如下: 野外快速识别标志模糊 高纯石英原料的可用性判定需地质、选矿、冶金、检测及材料评价等多学科协同,但实际找矿 中,无法对所有发现的花岗伟晶岩、脉石英等潜在岩石样品逐一开展选冶提纯实验与高精度分析。 因此, 早期勘查阶段的快速筛选 是降低成本、提升效率的关键。 目前,我国可加工为高纯石英的原料矿石产出稀少,且针对典型矿床的解剖与实物样品研究深 度不足,导致对高纯石英成矿机理、控矿要 ...
科技“突围”工程智能找矿项目启动 内蒙古应用AI技术引领全国找矿突破
Zhong Guo Chan Ye Jing Ji Xin Xi Wang· 2025-08-19 07:25
8月14日,由内蒙古地质矿产集团有限公司主办的自治区科技"突围"工程"揭榜挂帅"项目——"大数据驱 动的智能化矿产资源预测关键技术研发与示范应用"项目启动会在呼和浩特举行。该项目的启动,标志 着内蒙古在战略性矿产资源保障领域迈出了从"经验驱动"向"智能决策"跨越的关键一步,将为内蒙古建 设国家重要能源和战略资源基地提供强有力的科技支撑。 陈建平介绍,本次启动的项目将AI技术运用到矿产勘查和找矿中,在全国来讲内蒙古已经走在前沿。 该项目由毛景文院士担任首席科学家,由肖克炎院士团队研发的全自主知识产权的AI找矿软件系统加 持,再加上大量的地质数据作支撑,这三大优势将推动内蒙古找矿勘查工作取得新的突破和重大进展, 对内蒙古乃至全国的找矿突破起到了引领示范作用。 据了解,"大数据驱动的智能化矿产资源预测关键技术研发与示范应用"项目于2025年3月入选自治区科 技"突围"工程"人工智能+"专项"揭榜挂帅"项目技术榜单,并获自治区科技厅1000万元专项资金支持。 该项目瞄准铜、铅、锌、锂等战略性矿产资源勘查需求,创新构建"数据驱动+知识驱动"双轮驱动的技 术体系,研发百亿参数级多模态大模型,搭建智能化预测平台,优先在大兴 ...
河南发布重大国际合作项目名单 105个项目上榜
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 01:49
Group 1 - The first overseas port hub project of Henan Province, constructed by China Henan International Cooperation Group, is nearing operational readiness after completing trial runs [1] - The project aims to enhance the logistics channel between Henan and Africa, facilitating the import of high-quality bauxite and agricultural products, thereby reducing operational costs and expanding the mineral development industry chain [1] - The project is part of Henan's broader strategy to integrate into the national unified market and promote high-level opening-up [1] Group 2 - The 2025 Henan Province Major International Cooperation Project list includes 105 projects, with 46 foreign investment projects totaling 25.922 billion yuan [2] - Notable projects include a 2 billion yuan Charoen Pokphand (CP) superfood factory in Luohe, which will enhance the local food industry chain [2] - The projects aim to connect global resources and markets, facilitating the internationalization of Henan's economy [2] Group 3 - The provincial development and reform commission has issued an implementation plan to support the early commencement and effectiveness of these projects, including financial backing and policy support [3] - The plan includes measures to enhance service for foreign investment projects and to encourage reinvestment by foreign enterprises in China [3] - The focus areas for future projects include infrastructure, advanced manufacturing, digital economy, urban renewal, and green low-carbon initiatives [3]
江苏亮出上半年找矿成绩单
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-25 02:01
Core Insights - Jiangsu Province has reported significant mineral exploration achievements in the first half of this year, including the discovery of various strategic minerals such as titanium (rutile), copper, gold, crystalline graphite, phosphorus, and zirconium [1][2] Group 1: Mineral Discoveries - In Donghai County and Xinyi City, over 700,000 tons of rutile resources have been estimated from new discoveries [1] - In Lianyungang, two new high-purity quartz raw material mining targets were identified, with an estimated resource increase of approximately 1,000,000 tons [1] - The exploration of five phosphate mine drilling holes revealed industrial mineral bodies, with an estimated increase of over 5,000,000 tons of phosphate rock resources [1] - In Xinyi City, 20 new crystalline graphite anomalies were identified, including a 32.18-meter thick crystalline graphite body, estimated to add 200,000 tons of resources [1] - In Jurong City, two drilling holes revealed eight layers of gold ore bodies, with two layers reaching industrial standards, indicating promising exploration prospects [1] Group 2: Strategic Mineral Focus - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, Jiangsu has prioritized the exploration of strategic minerals, including titanium (rutile), copper, gold, crystalline graphite, phosphorus, and zirconium, while also focusing on high-purity quartz and other local minerals [1] - By the end of 2024, the province aims to discover 16 new mineral sites and 28 exploration targets, with estimated increases in various mineral resources, including 12,915,000 tons of iron ore and 1,224,100 tons of rutile [1] Group 3: High-Purity Quartz and Zircon Exploration - Jiangsu has increased investment in high-purity quartz raw material exploration, discovering ten new high-purity quartz points with purity levels above 4N5, with the potential to submit one new mining site estimated to add around 1,000,000 tons of resources [2] - The province is exploring ancient coastal sedimentary zircon (hafnium) mining models, with a new discovery in Xuzhou estimated to add 140,000 tons of resources [2] - Breakthroughs in deep metal mineral exploration techniques have been achieved, with new multi-metal ore bodies discovered in Nanjing Gaochun, potentially leading to the submission of a medium to large multi-metal mining site [2]
山东提前超额完成“十四五”找矿任务
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-07-17 00:55
Core Insights - Shandong Province has exceeded its mineral exploration targets for the "14th Five-Year Plan," adding 583 tons of gold resources and ranking first in the country for newly discovered iron ore and other strategic minerals [1][2] Group 1: Mineral Resource Development - The province has established 25 strategic mineral exploration projects focusing on key areas such as the Jiaodong gold mine and the Luxi iron mine, achieving breakthroughs in both new resource quantities and newly identified mineral reserves [1] - New mineral resources added since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" include 1.44 billion tons of iron ore, 212 million tons of crystalline graphite, and 37 million tons of titanium, with a total estimated value exceeding 500 billion yuan [2] - Shandong has confirmed reserves of 26 out of 36 strategic minerals identified by the national government, highlighting its comprehensive mineral resource base [2] Group 2: Green Mining Initiatives - Shandong has prioritized green mining practices, establishing 576 green mines, with 63 at the national level and 464 at the provincial level, leading the country in the number of provincial-level green mines [3] - The province has completed ecological restoration of 15.3 million acres of historically abandoned mines, emphasizing its commitment to sustainable mining practices [3] Group 3: Technological Innovation - Technological innovation is identified as a key driver for high-quality development in Shandong's mining sector, with significant advancements in geological exploration technologies and equipment [4] - The province has developed a comprehensive underground 3D geological model, enhancing the visualization of subsurface geological structures and mineral deposits [4] - Shandong aims to strengthen its geological survey capabilities and accelerate offshore and deep-earth exploration, while also focusing on the green transformation of the mining industry [4]
山东推进新一轮找矿突破战略行动 促战略性矿产增储上产
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-16 13:49
Group 1 - Shandong Province has added significant mineral resources during the "14th Five-Year Plan," including 583 tons of gold, 144 million tons of rich iron ore, 2.12 million tons of crystalline graphite, and 370,000 tons of rutile-type titanium, with a total estimated value exceeding 500 billion RMB [2] - The province has achieved a "double breakthrough" in both newly added resource quantities and newly identified mineral reserves, confirming reserves of 26 out of 36 strategic minerals designated by the state [2] - Shandong has established 576 green mines, leading the nation in the number of provincial and above-level green mines, with 63 at the national level [2] Group 2 - The province is implementing advanced green exploration techniques, such as "layered drilling," "mud-free drilling," and "environmental noise control," to minimize ecological disturbance during mineral exploration [3] - New energy-efficient drilling rigs save over 20% energy compared to traditional rigs, and various advanced geophysical equipment is being utilized for precise mineral detection [3] - Different green exploration technologies are applied based on the diverse topography and ecology of Shandong, ensuring minimal impact on agricultural land [3] Group 3 - Shandong plans to accelerate the implementation of a new geological mapping program to comprehensively assess its geological resources, focusing on key mineral areas [4] - The province aims to enhance marine mineral resource exploration, particularly for gold, zirconium, and hafnium, given its extensive coastline of 3,505 kilometers [4] - Shandong has a high concentration of mineral resources, with 148 out of 174 discovered minerals in China and 93 out of 163 confirmed resource reserves, leading in five specific minerals [4]
上半年我国重要矿种找矿获突破
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-07-16 09:32
Core Insights - China's significant breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved in the first half of the year, with most mineral types exceeding the "14th Five-Year Plan" exploration targets ahead of schedule [1][2] - The new Mineral Resources Law, effective from July 1, emphasizes the protection of strategic mineral resources, ensuring national economic and defense security [2] - Investment in non-oil and gas mineral exploration reached 6.993 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.9%, indicating a growing enthusiasm from enterprises for mineral exploration [2][3] Group 1: Major Discoveries - A large uranium mine was discovered in Heilongjiang Province, marking the first of its kind in the province [1] - In Hebei Province, a new rubidium resource of 3.37 million tons was identified, solidifying China's position in rubidium mining [1] - A super-large lithium deposit was found in Hunan Province, with 490 million tons of lithium ore and 1.31 million tons of lithium oxide resources submitted [1] Group 2: Policy and Regulatory Framework - The revised Mineral Resources Law establishes a special protection system for strategic mineral resources, focusing on those critical for national security and emerging industries [2] - The Ministry of Natural Resources has initiated a summary evaluation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" for mineral resources and is preparing strategies for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2] Group 3: Investment Trends - Exploration investment in tin, bauxite, tungsten, copper, and phosphate has increased by over 50% year-on-year, with coal, lead-zinc, molybdenum, gold, and graphite also seeing growth [3] - The supply of exploration rights for strategic minerals is set to reach a ten-year high in 2024, with 581 rights to be issued [3] - China's lithium resource production has increased by over 30%, with the global share of lithium reserves rising from 6% to 16.5%, moving from sixth to second place globally [3]
加快实施矿产勘查“走出去”战略,山东省地矿局这样做
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-07-16 09:25
Core Insights - The Shandong Provincial Government is implementing a new round of mineral exploration breakthrough strategy to enhance strategic mineral reserves and production [1] Group 1: Strategic Initiatives - The Shandong Geological and Mineral Exploration Development Bureau is focusing on a "go out" strategy for mineral exploration, aiming to build a new geological exploration pattern through international cooperation [1] - The bureau has established a work mechanism that integrates technology, mining rights, and funding to enhance mineral exploration efforts in western regions and abroad [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The bureau possesses advanced drilling technology capable of reaching depths over 3,000 meters and drilling at angles from 0 to 90 degrees, providing robust support for deep geological exploration [2] - It has participated in 28 national scientific drilling projects and has broken domestic geological core drilling depth records 14 times, accounting for 83% of the total national projects [2] Group 3: Resource Discoveries - Since the implementation of the new exploration strategy, the bureau has discovered significant mineral resources, including 39 tons of gold, 190 tons of silver, 62 million tons of copper, and 7.54 billion tons of potassium salt [3] - The bureau has submitted various mineral deposits across several provinces, including a large gold mine in Inner Mongolia and a large potassium salt deposit in Qinghai [3] Group 4: Future Plans - The bureau plans to continue focusing on the western regions and countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, aiming to deepen technological innovation and explore new mining models and cooperation mechanisms [3]
山东扎实推进新一轮找矿突破战略行动,实现新增资源量和新探明储量矿种“双突破”
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-07-16 08:43
Core Insights - Shandong Province is actively implementing a new round of mineral exploration strategy to enhance the reserves and production of strategic minerals, achieving significant results ahead of the national targets for the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][3] Group 1: Strategic Actions and Collaborations - The provincial government has integrated the mineral exploration strategy into the green, low-carbon, and high-quality development initiatives, with strong support from the Ministry of Natural Resources [3] - A strategic cooperation agreement was signed between the provincial government and the Ministry of Natural Resources to enhance collaboration in geological surveys and other areas [3] - A total of 44 billion yuan has been invested in exploration funding since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with contributions from 14 departments [3] Group 2: Resource Development Achievements - Shandong has established 25 strategic mineral exploration projects, achieving breakthroughs in both new resource quantities and newly identified reserves [4] - Since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, Shandong has added 583 tons of gold resources, 14.4 million tons of iron ore, and 2.12 million tons of crystalline graphite, leading the nation in gold and iron ore resource additions [4] - The newly discovered resources are estimated to be worth over 500 billion yuan, significantly supporting the resilience of the industrial and supply chains [4] Group 3: International Cooperation and Expansion - Shandong is actively participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing international cooperation in energy and resource investments [6] - The province has engaged in geological surveys and mineral exploration projects in over 20 countries across Asia, Africa, and Australia [6] Group 4: Green Development Initiatives - Shandong has prioritized green mining practices, establishing local standards for green exploration and undertaking ecological restoration of abandoned mines [7] - The province has completed ecological restoration of 153,000 acres of abandoned mines and has built 576 green mines, leading the nation in the number of green mines at provincial and national levels [7] Group 5: Innovation and Technology Development - Shandong is participating in national technological initiatives to enhance geological exploration capabilities, focusing on innovation as a key driver for high-quality development in the mining sector [8] - The province has developed a comprehensive underground 3D geological model, providing detailed insights into geological structures and mineral deposits [8]
精细“CT”扫描矿产、“一趟钻”钻井技术……山东找矿装备“大升级”
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-07-16 08:43
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Shandong Province is actively implementing a new round of mineral exploration breakthrough strategy to enhance the reserves and production of strategic minerals, with significant achievements in equipment upgrades and technological innovations [1] Group 2 - The province has invested over 230 million yuan in key equipment for mineral exploration, acquiring more than 2,000 advanced pieces of equipment for drilling, geophysical exploration, surveying, and testing [2] - Shandong has developed a comprehensive geological experimental center and established 29 key technology innovation platforms, including an academician workstation and a national coal field geophysics laboratory [2] Group 3 - The province has pioneered large-diameter directional rapid drilling technology, improving drilling efficiency by over 50%, and has introduced innovative mineralization theories and models [3] - The coalbed methane exploration project has achieved a maximum daily drilling rate of 709 meters, setting multiple records in the region [3] - The Shandong Coalfield Geological Bureau aims to continuously innovate exploration theories and methods, enhance equipment configuration, and improve exploration processes to contribute to the province's high-quality economic development [3]