2025年度ACM杰出会员（Distinguished Members）出炉了！ 这一届，新晋61位计算机领域领军人物，入选为ACM杰出会员。 他们分别来自全球多个国家和地区，包括澳大利亚、比利时、加拿大、智利、中国、美国等，就职于顶尖高校、企业及研究机构。 今年入选者，因在广泛的计算研究领域的突出贡献脱颖而出，覆盖医疗 AI、计算教育、数据管理、人机交互、移动计算、网络系统、安全、软件、可持 续性等众多领域。 自2006年启动，ACM杰出会员计划专为表彰在技术成就、专业服务方面，表现卓越的ACM会员。 它仅授予全球会员中前10%的佼佼者，入选者需具备至少15年专业经验，并对计算领域产生了重大影响。 值得一提的是，今年获选者当中，有不少华人学者上榜。 ACM主席Yannis Ioannidis表示，「我们把每年新晋杰出会员的揭晓视为最重要的年度活动之一，也是为这一年画上圆满句号的绝佳方式」。 借此机会，我们向那些计算领域的创新者致敬，正是他们的努力与创造力，奠定了塑造当今世界的技术基石。 同时，对于那些因志愿服务而获此殊荣的新晋杰出会员，我们想强调的是，行业的发展离不开那些愿意牺牲个人时间、服务大众利益的同仁 ...

第三次工业革命后，互联网技术的广泛应用，计算机相关技术和产业的崛起，极大地改变了人类的生活 和生产方式。如果没有互联网的普及，今天我们可能连不出门就知天下事的便利都无法享受到。 接下来是德国。为了实现扩张计划，德国投入了大量资源，虽然经济和工业一度崩盘，但在战后成功重 建后，德国逐步迎来了经济的飞跃。进入21世纪后，德国继续稳固在欧盟的政治地位，同时在经济和科 技领域也不断取得进展。据了解，德国目前拥有45位顶尖计算机科学家，在第五次工业革命中，德国走 在了许多国家的前面。 最后看看中国。在中国，民众逐渐认识到互联网普及带来的巨大变革，但也意 识到如果在这一领域缺乏话语权，将是多么的危险。改革开放后，中国经济腾飞，人民的生活水平逐步 提高，从解决温饱问题到追求更高层次的发展，国家迅速迈向现代化。 为提升中国的计算机科技实力，计算机相关课程逐渐进入高校，中国的飞速发展与这些人才的培养密切 相关。据统计，中国目前在计算机领域拥有29位全球顶尖的科学家，未来在他们的推动下，中国在这一 领域有望取得更大突破。 总的来说，美国的科技水平越高，其经济、科技、文化等各个领域的飞跃发展也就越加明显。而美国成 为了全球更多科学 ...

I want you all to close your eyes. I'll give you a description. Don't think too much about it, but I want you to record in your mind the image that you see. All right. So, first I want you to imagine the director of a computer science lab. This person has just received a grant for their work and now they're sitting at their desk debugging their current project. Done. Okay, keep your eyes closed and raise your hand only if the person that you imagined was a woman. Keep your hands up. Open your eyes. Thank yo ...

Until he was named South Korea’s new science minister in July, Bae Kyung-Hoon was largely unknown in political circles, having spent his career focused on computer science https://t.co/EcxaOPP0mW ...

least I could do is like you know wear less wear clothes because my story isn't stitched into the clothes in fact it's stitched into every phase that I've taken that brought me here and um let me ask you one thing how many of you have joined engineering um let's say out of family any hands raised I think it's a big number uh don't worry I'm also that confused keep as well um I mean I'm fascinated of computers from childhood like I would say full standard and my loving mom wants me to become a doctor and she ...

Generative AI Impact on Identity - Generative AI models pose a serious threat to human identity by enabling the creation of fake versions of individuals using their data [6] - AI models can mimic voices with short audio recordings, leading to misuse, as seen with celebrities like Tom Hanks and Scarlett Johansson [7] - Scammers are using AI to generate fake faces and voices of loved ones to deceive seniors, and harmful content like undressing apps is being created [8] Impact on Creative Professionals - Generative AI models are trained to mimic the creations of artists, impacting their identity and livelihoods [11] - Artists are losing jobs and income due to AI-generated mimics overshadowing their work, leading some to quit or reconsider their careers [12] - Artists face a dilemma: share their work and risk it being used to train AI models, or disconnect from the community [13][14] Solutions and Tools - Glaze and Nightshade were developed as tools to protect visual artists by adding modifications to artwork that mislead AI models [16][17] - Glaze protects artistic style, while Nightshade protects individual objects or copyrighted characters [18][19] - These tools have been downloaded over 10 million times by artists from more than 160 countries [21] Regulatory and Future Considerations - The research team testified in front of state legislatures in California and Illinois on data and identity privacy, leading to regulation bills being signed into law [23] - New protective tools are being developed to disrupt deep fake facial models and undressing apps, with other researchers working on protecting audio and music [24] - Protecting creativity and identity is essential for the future, as highlighted by children's concerns [26][27]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Computer Conference opened in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, focusing on the theme "Digital Intelligence Empowerment, Infinite Possibilities" to explore advancements and future trends in digital intelligence technology [1] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference is organized by the China Computer Society and hosted by Harbin Engineering University and Harbin Institute of Technology [1] - It aims to promote the deep integration of computing technology with economic and social development [1] Group 2: Topics and Sessions - The conference features over 150 specialized forums covering nine thematic areas, including foundational models of artificial intelligence, machine learning theory and mechanisms, data management and governance for AI, reinforcement learning, and reasoning [1] - Key areas of focus include artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud computing, which are currently trending topics in the industry [1]

Core Insights - The article discusses the urgent need for advanced network infrastructure to support large language model training and data center security in the context of rapid advancements in intelligent computing and future networks [2][3]. Group 1: Research Achievements - The research group led by Assistant Professor Liu Guyue from Peking University has made significant contributions, with five high-level papers accepted at ACM SIGCOMM 2025, making it the highest-publishing research group from a university this year [2][3]. - The acceptance rate for SIGCOMM 2025 was only 16.1%, with 461 submissions and only 74 accepted [2]. Group 2: Key Research Papers - **InfiniteHBD**: Proposes a transceiver-centered high-bandwidth domain architecture that overcomes scalability and fault tolerance issues in large model training, achieving a cost reduction to 31% of NVL-72 and nearly zero GPU waste [6][8]. - **DNSLogzip**: Introduces a novel approach for fast and high-ratio compression of DNS logs, reducing storage costs by approximately two-thirds, saving up to $163,000 per month per DNS service node [11][12]. - **BiAn**: A framework based on large language models for intelligent fault localization in production networks, reducing root cause identification time by 20.5% and improving accuracy by 9.2% [13][14]. - **MixNet**: A runtime reconfigurable optical-electrical network structure for distributed mixture-of-experts training, enhancing network cost efficiency by 1.2 to 2.3 times under various bandwidth conditions [15][18]. - **Mazu**: A high-speed encrypted traffic anomaly detection system implemented on programmable switches, successfully protecting over ten million servers and detecting malicious traffic with approximately 90% accuracy [19][22]. Group 3: Overall Impact - The five research outcomes collectively form a comprehensive technological loop across architecture, data, operations, and security, driving the efficient, reliable, and intelligent development of next-generation network systems [3].

Research Findings - Promotional language in academic papers correlates with higher average ratings, suggesting presentation impacts perception [5][10][11] - The research analyzed approximately 16,000 papers from venues like ICLR to study the impact of hype [5] - AI model "spaCy" was used to analyze word context and connotation, improving accuracy in identifying promotional language [8][9] AI's Role and Impact - AI serves as a collaborator and amplifier, enhancing human capabilities rather than replacing them [2][17][18] - AI enables more in-depth analysis of data, leading to further investigations and observations [16] - The future of work involves collaboration between humans and AI, leveraging their respective strengths [19] Implications for Academia and Industry - Presentation of ideas is crucial, even if the idea itself is innovative [11][14] - AI can detect subtle nuances in language, potentially identifying double meanings and implications [15] - Focus should be on how AI can improve and humanize work, rather than fearing job displacement [20][21]

Core Insights - The job market for computer science graduates is experiencing a significant downturn, with unemployment rates rising to 6.1%, nearly double that of philosophy graduates at 3.2% [1] - The traditional perception of computer science as a secure career path is being challenged, as the employment rate for graduates from elite institutions has dropped from 80% to 70% in just two years [1] - In contrast, philosophy graduates are seeing stable employment rates between 75% and 90%, with average salaries increasing significantly over time [7][10] Group 1: Challenges in Computer Science - The influx of experienced candidates from layoffs in tech companies is intensifying competition for entry-level positions, making it difficult for new graduates to secure jobs [3] - Major tech companies are applying for H-1B visas while simultaneously laying off thousands of engineers, creating a disconnect between claims of talent shortages and actual hiring practices [3] - The rise of artificial intelligence is reshaping the job landscape, with companies using AI as a justification for layoffs rather than as a productivity tool [3][5] Group 2: Employment Trends - Global tech layoffs have exceeded 151,000 last year, with 22,000 positions cut in the early months of this year alone, including significant layoffs at major firms like Microsoft and Intel [5] - The number of computer science degrees awarded has more than doubled in the past decade, leading to an oversupply of graduates compared to available job opportunities [5] - The job market is shifting towards roles that require advanced skills in AI, data engineering, and cybersecurity, rather than traditional programming positions [11][12] Group 3: Opportunities in Philosophy - Philosophy graduates are finding diverse employment opportunities in education, public administration, and cultural sectors, with a notable demand for their critical thinking and analytical skills [7][8] - The integration of philosophy with digital humanities and cross-cultural studies is enhancing the employability of philosophy graduates in a globalized job market [10] - Philosophy graduates are increasingly entering the civil service, leveraging their skills in policy research and administration [8] Group 4: Future of Employment - The job market is evolving, with a growing emphasis on skills and project experience over formal educational credentials, as seen in the decreasing number of job postings requiring a degree [10][12] - Companies like IBM and Google are removing degree requirements for many positions, focusing instead on practical skills [10] - The demand for complex problem-solving skills is rising, indicating a shift away from basic coding tasks towards roles that require system design and ethical considerations in technology [12][13]