Core Insights - Duolingo has launched 148 new language courses, more than doubling its current offerings and marking the largest content expansion in the company's history [1][8]. Company Expansion - The new courses make Duolingo's seven most popular non-English languages available to all 28 supported user interface languages, significantly expanding learning options for over a billion potential learners worldwide [2][5]. - The development of these courses was accelerated by advancements in generative AI, allowing the company to create and launch nearly 150 new courses in less than a year, compared to the previous timeline of about 12 years for the first 100 courses [3][4]. Learning Features - The new courses primarily support beginner levels (CEFR A1 – A2) and include immersive features such as Stories for reading comprehension and DuoRadio for listening comprehension, with more advanced content expected to roll out in the coming months [4][5]. Market Reach - The expansion allows Duolingo to better serve global learners, particularly in the growing demand for popular Asian languages like Japanese, Korean, and Mandarin, with new course availability for various language speakers across different regions [5][9].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenues for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025 were RMB726.6 million, representing a 25.9% decrease year-over-year, reflecting a transition from traffic-driven growth to high-quality growth [31][35] - Net income reached RMB126.8 million, with a net margin of 17.4%, demonstrating strong operational optimization [38] - Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments increased to RMB1,213.2 million, up RMB186.9 million from the previous year, providing significant investment flexibility [39][40] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Individual Online Learning Services generated revenues of RMB601.3 million, accounting for 82.7% of total revenues, with gross billing declining by 42.2% year-over-year [31][32] - Revenues from the Consumer business increased to RMB64.5 million, a 39% increase from RMB46.4 million in the same period last year, driven by expansion into wellness products [33][34] - Operating expenses decreased by 36.5% to RMB465.9 million, with sales and marketing expenses down by 38.1% [36] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is focusing on the silver economy, which is a growing demographic, particularly among users aged 60 and above [47] - The wellness product line, particularly the Baijiu YUNTING brand, has gained significant market traction, indicating strong acceptance in the silver economy [21][22] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is shifting its focus from traffic-driven growth to higher-quality growth, reallocating resources to optimize operations while investing in promising opportunities [9][19] - A diversification strategy is being implemented to reduce risks and build a more resilient business, exploring new opportunities within established areas and beyond [19][20] - The company plans to enhance user engagement through community initiatives, membership programs, and partnerships with silver economy brands [51][53] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in navigating market uncertainties and maintaining strong financial performance despite ongoing transitions [59] - The company anticipates some short-term investments and restructuring costs but remains focused on long-term profitability [56][58] - A disciplined approach to managing costs and expenses is being prioritized to support operational efficiency and margin sustainability [57] Other Important Information - The company has made significant updates to its course catalog to better serve the silver demographic, including health and lifestyle courses [49] - A new membership offering, the 2025 VIP Member Card, has been launched to enhance customer engagement and drive sales [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: How much does the silver demographic account for the existing user base? - The silver demographic is an important and growing user group, and the company has updated its course catalog to include health and lifestyle courses for seniors [47][49] Question: Perspectives on maintaining profitability during the revenue transition? - The company expects some short-term investments and restructuring costs but is confident that its diverse approach will support long-term profitability while managing costs effectively [56][58]