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我国粮食主产区依托科技赋能 全力以赴推进秋冬种
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-11-14 02:41
当地大力推广使用先进播种机械,通过整合农机资源,组建"施肥+播种"一体化服务队伍,加强秋 种技术服务。 央广网北京11月14日消息 据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,秋冬种面积占 全年粮食播种面积的近四分之一。眼下,我国粮食主产区正抢抓农时,依托科技赋能和技术力量,全力 以赴推进秋冬种。 连日来,河南各地抢抓天气持续晴好有利条件,加快机械化整地和冬小麦播种进度。 在许昌市建安区陈曹乡一处农田里,一台台搭载北斗导航系统的精量播种机在田间来回穿梭,精准 高效的作业让种粮大户万航兵吃下"定心丸"。 万航兵:现在用(北斗)导航耩地,土地使用率能提高2%,播得比较直、匀,种子下量非常精 准。今年经过专家指导,提高播种量、(控制)播种深度,对明年的产量还是比较有信心的。 在安徽芜湖湾沚区花桥镇东门村的田间地头,大型农机往来穿梭,种粮大户余其玲正按照农技专家 给出的方案,通过种肥同播的方式进行冬小麦播种。 余其玲:农技指导员他会经常到我们的田里面来,指导我们包括施肥怎么施,或者说小麦的种子下 多少。我们现在正在按照一季水稻、一季小麦的种植方式,统一进行播种,全程都是机械化。 种粮大户杨国永:这个机器的效率非 ...
超两百万亩土地成为“吨粮田”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 22:10
前不久,内蒙古自治区通辽市发布整市推进玉米大面积单产提升测产验收结果——通过综合验证,全市 208.02万亩示范田加权平均亩产达1018.25公斤,实现了超200万亩规模"吨粮田"。 "过去漏水漏肥的沙地,没想到现在玉米亩产能过吨。"通辽市博丰农机农牧业合作社理事长林荣 说,"之前种玉米凭经验,选种和播种不够科学,浇水漫灌,产量上不去,也浪费了水肥。" "针对密植之后容易出现的问题,技术体系配套了选种、整地、播种、水肥、防治、收获等8个精准技术 措施,实现高产不降品质。"通辽市农牧业发展中心粮油作物技术科科长于静辉介绍。 如何高效推广技术体系,成为又一个关键。联合科研单位建立玉米高产研究中心,边研发、边示范、边 改进、边推广;完善示范基地体系建设,让新技术的成效看得见、摸得着;组建社会化服务联盟……通 辽市持续推广技术体系。 多管齐下,高产技术很快实现大面积推广。2025年,通辽市千万亩节水高产高效现代农业示范区已经覆 盖8个旗县区、113个苏木乡镇、1809个嘎查村,共落实1032万亩。截至目前,全市社会化服务覆盖耕地 面积已达1225.7万亩,惠及农户25.9万户。 《 人民日报 》( 2025年11月1 ...
内蒙古通辽推广玉米高产技术体系 超两百万亩土地成为“吨粮田”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 22:05
Core Insights - The city of Tongliao in Inner Mongolia has achieved a significant milestone in corn production, with a weighted average yield of 1018.25 kg per mu across 2.08 million mu of demonstration fields, marking the establishment of over 200,000 mu of "ton grain fields" [1] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Tongliao is a major grain-producing city facing challenges due to its resource-scarce and arid environment, with one-third of its 30 million mu of arable land being sandy soil, making it difficult to increase grain yields [1] - The introduction of the "Precision Control High-Yield Technology for Corn" by a research team led by Li Shaokun from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences has established a comprehensive technical system consisting of 11 key technologies, including soil preparation, precise sowing, and drip irrigation [1] Group 2: Technology Promotion - The efficient promotion of the technical system is crucial, with initiatives including the establishment of a corn high-yield research center, demonstration base construction, and the formation of a social service alliance to enhance technology dissemination [2] - By 2025, Tongliao aims to cover 10 million mu in a water-saving, high-yield modern agricultural demonstration area, which has already reached 1,032 million mu across 8 banners, 113 townships, and 1,809 villages, benefiting 259,000 farming households [2]
种粮大户规模 “跳级” 式扩张 土地流转向高效益集中(念念有余)
土地向少数种植户集中能实现更高收益,这一现实成为土地流转的核心驱动力。近两年,各地种粮大户 的土地流转规模正迎来快速提升,在玉米主产区表现尤为突出。 对比之下,单个农户种植规模有限,田间管理、病虫害防治存在短板,接受新技术速度慢,产量和收益 难以提升。种粮大户虽每亩收益未必突出,但凭借规模效应实现可观的集合收益,也推高了种地门槛, 让土地资源向高效益、高水平经营主体集中的趋势愈发明显。 规模扩张的背后,是种粮大户的综合能力支撑。资金方面,他们善于与银行打交道破解难题。伊犁土地 租金曾高达1600—1800元/亩,即便近年回落至1400—1500元/亩,但仍居全国前列,罗俊杰2018年刚刚 起步,靠父亲帮忙贷款承包200亩地,即便面对10.02%的年息,依然坚持"贷到资金就扩种",年底卖粮 还贷后再续贷,一步步做大规模。 技术与管理是核心竞争力。种粮大户眼光活、技术强,从农机作业到水肥一体化,每个环节都有规范标 准,还主动对接科研院所获取技术指导,率先使用信息管理软件替代"人看人"的粗放模式。采购方面, 大规模采购带来议价优势,有效降低成本。薛泉生告诉笔者,他以前种1000亩地都费劲,如今管理3.3 万亩地仅需 ...
兴农评丨“白菜免费”害惨菜农,必须严惩造谣者
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-11-13 11:03
兴农评丨"白菜 免费"害惨菜 农,必须严惩造 谣者_南方+_南 方plus (兴农评,时长共60秒) 0:00 / 1:00 编辑 王猛 兴|农|评 "白菜免费"害惨菜农 必须严惩 造谣者 论 | 道|三|农 智|联|城|乡 南方农村报 评论员 杨 雪 力方象付招 版权声明:未经 许可禁止以任何 形式转载 ...
全国冬小麦播种已完成七成半
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-13 08:51
Core Insights - As of November 12, the national winter wheat planting has been completed at 75% [1] - The Huang-Huai-Hai region has also reached over 75% completion [1] Provincial Breakdown - Henan province has nearly 70% of its winter wheat planted [1] - Shandong province has surpassed 80% completion [1] - Anhui province is close to 70% completion [1] - Jiangsu province has achieved 55% completion [1] - Shaanxi province has exceeded 85% completion [1] - Shanxi province has reached 85% completion [1]
种植业板块11月13日涨0.26%,神农种业领涨,主力资金净流出1.55亿元
Core Insights - The agriculture sector saw a slight increase of 0.26% on November 13, with Shennong Seed Industry leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4029.5, up 0.73%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13476.52, up 1.78% [1] Sector Performance - Shennong Seed Industry (300189) closed at 5.30, with a rise of 2.12% and a trading volume of 949,100 shares, amounting to a transaction value of 501 million [1] - Other notable performers included Hainan Rubber (601118) with a closing price of 6.10, up 1.16%, and Qiu Le Seed Industry (920087) at 16.40, up 0.92% [1] - The overall trading volume and transaction values for various companies in the agriculture sector were detailed, indicating active market participation [1] Capital Flow - The agriculture sector experienced a net outflow of 155 million from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 150 million [2] - The table provided detailed capital flows for individual stocks, highlighting the dynamics between institutional, retail, and speculative investors [2][3] Individual Stock Analysis - Longping High-Tech (000998) had a net inflow of 7.1552 million from institutional investors, while Shennong Seed Industry (6810003) saw a net inflow of 7.0328 million [3] - Conversely, several companies like New Sai Co. (600540) and Guotou Fengle (000713) experienced significant net outflows from institutional investors [3]
(乡村行·看振兴)山西上党大棚葡萄丰收 特色产业助村集体村民“双增收”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-13 06:56
Core Viewpoint - The grape industry in Qiaogou Village, Shanxi Province, is thriving, contributing to both collective and individual income growth for villagers through modern agricultural practices and cooperative management [1][5][7]. Group 1: Grape Production - The cooperative has cultivated 15 acres of greenhouse grapes, achieving a total yield of over 120,000 pounds, which is expected to generate significant revenue for the village collective [5]. - Varieties such as Yingming No. 6, No. 9, and Blue Sapphire are being grown, ensuring high quality and safety through scientific planting management techniques [2][5]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The development of the grape industry has not only strengthened the village's collective economy but has also created local employment opportunities, allowing villagers to increase their income without leaving their homes [7]. - The cooperative model, which integrates party leadership, cooperative management, and individual farmers, has enhanced economic efficiency and productivity in the region [7].
土地回归“大自然节律” 农民拥有“绿色增收源”(第一现场)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:19
Group 1: Sustainable Agriculture Practices - The integration of agroforestry systems in Tomé-Açu is promoting ecological transformation by allowing crops like oil palm, cocoa, and fruit trees to complement each other, enhancing soil fertility and reducing pest issues [2] - The "rainforest agriculture system" in Brazil is recognized for its ability to restore degraded land and improve agricultural resilience against climate change [2] - Farmers are increasingly recognizing that forest protection is essential for maintaining their production base, integrating environmental actions into their business practices [3] Group 2: Economic Impact and Employment - The Dempaça Agricultural Company has been supporting landless farmers by providing land and technical assistance, leading to increased incomes and promoting environmentally friendly oil palm cultivation [5] - Farmers have reported significant income increases, with some families experiencing a tenfold rise in monthly income through scientific oil palm cultivation practices [5] - The organic chocolate industry on Combu Island has created job opportunities for local women and has contributed to the development of eco-tourism, enhancing local employment [5] Group 3: Government Initiatives and Regulations - The Brazilian government is implementing a national rural environmental registration system to issue "ecological IDs" for farms, helping to monitor land use and support ecological restoration [6] - Over 7 million agricultural lands have been registered under this system, indicating a shift towards sustainable practices among farmers [6] - The government has established a plan for climate change adaptation and low carbon emissions in agriculture, encouraging the adoption of green production technologies [6]
反常气候致尼泊尔今年水稻产量预计下降5%
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-12 17:26
中新社加德满都11月12日电 (记者崔楠)受反常降雨与极端天气影响,尼泊尔今年水稻产量预计将下降约 5%。 尼泊尔农业与畜牧业发展部分析数据显示,去年该国水稻总产量为595.5万吨,今年预计将减少约30万 吨。 尼泊尔媒体《新兴尼泊尔报》12日援引农业部门官员消息称,尼政府原本因过去几年水稻连续增产,预 期今年产量可突破600万吨。但受气候变化影响,今年频繁出现暴雨、洪水等灾害,对农业生产造成严 重冲击。 尼泊尔雨季通常于每年6月中旬开始,至9月末或10月初结束。今年雨季则提前至5月29日,并持续至10 月10日。其间,作为主要水稻产区的南部特莱平原地区,在水稻插秧期经历反常干旱,致使插秧时间推 迟;而在成熟期又遭遇连绵暴雨,不少收割后的稻谷被雨水淋毁。 尼农业部门表示,尽管气象部门已提前发布降雨预警,并建议农户择机收割,但收效有限。 尼泊尔经济对农业依赖度较高,农业人口占全国总人口逾六成。近年来,尼泊尔农业产值占国内生产总 值比重持续保持在两至三成之间。水稻是该国最主要的粮食作物之一。(完) (文章来源:中国新闻网) ...