本报乌鲁木齐讯（全媒体记者 秦俊伟） 记者从兵团林业和草原局获悉，近5年，兵团累计投入林草生态 保护修复资金37.8亿元，重点实施林草生态项目60个，累计完成国土绿化面积558.56万亩，完成规划目 标的111.58%。 "十四五"以来，兵团牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念，将山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和系 统治理作为重要抓手，高质量推进荒漠化治理；持续加大生态保护与修复力度，着力提升区域生态系统 的稳定性和可持续性，构建起由外围向内部依次分布的"天然荒漠林—防风固沙基干林—道路林和农田 防护林—居住区绿化林"四级生态防护屏障，为兵团高质量发展筑牢绿色根基。截至目前，兵团拥有林 地总面积1605.9万亩，森林面积1434.9万亩；草原总面积2975万亩，草原综合植被盖度为42.61%；各类 自然保护地21处，湿地面积稳定在488.02万亩。 在国土绿化方面，兵团坚持以水定绿、量力而行，兼顾数量质量和存量增量，遵循宜林则林、宜草则 草、宜灌则灌原则，科学布局、适地适树，统筹推进"双重"工程、"三北"工程等重点生态工程，成功申 报九师、十师国土绿化试点示范项目，实现兵团申报全国国土绿化试点示范项目新突破。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Natural resource technology innovation is essential for maintaining national strategic security, addressing resource and environmental constraints, and promoting high-quality industrial development. The recent guidelines from the 20th Central Committee emphasize the leading role of technological innovation in this context [1][9]. Group 1: Technological Innovation Framework - The Ministry of Natural Resources has been advancing a framework for technological innovation characterized by "three depths, four dimensions, and five systems" to support modern governance from mountains to oceans [1][3]. - The establishment of a new national technology management system aims to enhance the coordination of technological efforts across various departments, fostering a collaborative innovation ecosystem [3][6]. Group 2: Major Technological Initiatives - Significant projects include the "Deep Earth" initiative and various key national research programs aimed at enhancing understanding and exploration of natural resources [4][15]. - The focus on energy resource security has led to breakthroughs in domestic supply of high-purity quartz, achieving a purity level of no less than 99.998% [4][16]. Group 3: Digital and Green Transformation - The integration of nearly 7,000 reference stations has resulted in a nationwide satellite navigation system capable of providing centimeter-level precision, supporting various national events [5][16]. - The development of a monitoring network for land space planning has facilitated effective management and monitoring of national strategic spaces [5][16]. Group 4: Talent and Education Development - The establishment of numerous national-level innovation platforms and a growing pool of high-level talent, including 33 academicians, is enhancing the strategic technological capabilities of the industry [6][17]. - Policies aimed at improving the effectiveness of innovation and talent development are being implemented, including over 20 key policy documents to support scientific research and innovation [7][17]. Group 5: Strategic Development Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines a strategic framework focusing on original innovation, integration of technology and industry, and the development of a comprehensive resource management system [9][10]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of enhancing capabilities in key technology areas and fostering a robust ecosystem for innovation across various sectors [10][19].

Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources aims to establish a new type of infrastructure called "Air, Land, Sea, and Network" and a Chinese version of the holographic digital earth by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on rapid development in new productive forces in geology, ocean, forestry, and geographic information [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan will enhance original innovation and tackle major national science projects, including the establishment of a "Marine and Land" joint fund to strengthen organized basic research [2] - The focus will be on energy resource security and the construction of a maritime power, with advancements in indigenous innovation and key technology equipment [3] Group 1: Infrastructure and Technological Development - The Ministry plans to build a multi-level resource and energy detection technology system ranging from 2000 meters to 10,000 meters by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan for natural resources will cultivate five major professional fields: geology and minerals, water and space, forestry and ecology, surveying and geographic information, and marine and polar studies [1] - The marine technology plan will focus on high-level security and quality development in the marine sector, aligning with national strategies for a strong maritime nation [1] Group 2: Innovation and Research Integration - The plan includes the integration of natural resource technology innovation with industrial innovation, creating a collaborative innovation system that connects basic research, pilot verification, and industrialization [2] - Major tasks will be organized to support local development and regional innovation hubs, enhancing the conversion of scientific achievements into practical applications [2] - The establishment of national key laboratories and scientific observation stations will support the development of a high-level talent system in natural resources and related fields [3] Group 3: Advancements in Key Technologies - The establishment of high-purity quartz as an independent mineral type has led to breakthroughs in purification technology, achieving domestic supply with purity levels of at least 99.998% [3] - The integration of nearly 7,000 reference stations has resulted in a nationwide satellite navigation positioning network, providing centimeter-level high-precision navigation services [3] - The development of monitoring networks for land space planning has achieved breakthroughs in key technologies, enhancing the monitoring of national strategic spatial implementation [3]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources aims to establish a new type of infrastructure called "Air, Land, Sea, and Network" and a Chinese version of the holographic digital earth by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on rapid development in new productive forces in geology, ocean, forestry, and geographic information [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan will include the construction of a multi-level resource and energy detection technology system ranging from 2000 meters to 10,000 meters, and the introduction of 3,000 new tree species [1] - The plan emphasizes the integration of scientific innovation and industrial innovation, creating a collaborative innovation system that connects basic research, pilot testing, and industrialization [2] Group 1 - The Ministry of Natural Resources is leading the compilation of the 14th Five-Year Plan for natural resources and marine technology, focusing on high-level safety and quality development in the marine sector [1] - The plan will cultivate five major professional fields: geology and minerals, soil and space, forestry and ecology, surveying and geographic information, and marine and polar studies [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan aims to strengthen original and independent innovation in natural resources, with a focus on major national science projects and the establishment of joint funds for marine and land studies [2] Group 2 - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, significant achievements in technology and equipment for deep earth, deep sea, and polar exploration have been made, including the implementation of major national science projects [2][3] - The establishment of high-purity quartz as an independent mineral type has led to breakthroughs in purification technology, achieving domestic supply with a purity of no less than 99.998% [3] - The construction of a nationwide satellite navigation positioning network based on Beidou has been completed, providing centimeter-level high-precision navigation services [3]