一是面向深地、深海、极地等科技制高点，强化大装备、大平台建设，重大标志性成果不断产出。组织实施首批国家重大科技专项之一"深地"专项，接 续实施地矿、林草、海洋等4个国家重点研发计划重点专项、谋定实施地质、林草等2个国家自然科学联合基金，科技成果"上天入地""登峰下海"，提升自然 资源科学认知、拓展战略新疆域。"珠峰测量"国产装备担纲、"梦想号"大洋钻探船入列、中国南极秦岭站崛起冰原，三北工程科技攻坚、超万米科探井在塔 里木盆地胜利完钻。 二是面向能源资源安全和海洋强国建设，强化原始创新、自主创新，国产关键技术装备不断提升。将高纯石英矿设立为独立矿种，快速突破提纯除杂关 键技术，实现了纯度不低于99.998%（4N8）高纯石英矿的国内供给。"蛟龙"号、"奋斗者"号、" 雪龙"号开创"三船两潜"北极科考新模式。 三是面向数字中国和美丽中国建设，强化绿色化、智能化业务转型，科技支撑能力不断突显。整合近7000座基准站资源，建成了基于北斗的"全国卫星 导航定位基准站一张网"，可提供厘米级高精度导航定位服务，为九三阅兵提供保障服务。国土空间规划实施监测网络（CSPON）关键技术取得突破，构建 国土安全底线管控监测和国家 ...

Group 1: Technological Breakthroughs in Natural Resource Science - China has achieved multiple breakthroughs in natural resource technology during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, supporting significant achievements in aerospace, geological exploration, and marine resources [1][2][3] - The "Lutian-1" satellite project has made a comprehensive breakthrough in L-band radar interferometry technology, enabling nationwide monthly data acquisition for geological hazard monitoring [1] - Innovations in copper mining theories and technologies have led to significant breakthroughs in copper exploration in Tibet, enhancing China's copper resource security [2] Group 2: Advances in Rare Metal Extraction - The Mining and Metallurgy Technology Group has developed key technologies for the efficient extraction of low-grade rare metals from coal, aluminum, copper, lead, and zinc ores, increasing the recovery rate of germanium from coal to over 80% [2] - The average recovery rate of gallium, germanium, and indium during lead-zinc smelting processes has improved by approximately 10% [2] Group 3: Marine Engineering Innovations - The design, manufacturing, and installation of subsea pipelines have been successfully applied in major domestic and international projects, including the first commercial application of a 32-inch large-diameter bimetallic composite pipe [3] - China's "Deep Sea No. 1" vessel, along with the "Jiaolong" manned submersible, completed the country's first Arctic dive, establishing China as the first nation to conduct routine manned submersible operations in densely ice-covered Arctic regions [3] Group 4: Future Directions in Natural Resource Technology - The Ministry of Natural Resources plans to strengthen original innovation and tackle key challenges during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on major national scientific projects and establishing joint funds for marine and land research [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of youth talent in driving high-quality development in the natural resources sector through systematic support mechanisms [1] - The article highlights the need to break down barriers for young talent, advocating for policies that ensure at least 5% of research projects are led by individuals under 40 years old [1] - It calls for the establishment of a "trial and error" project fund to encourage young teams to explore non-consensus technology paths, thereby reducing growth pressures [1] Group 2 - The article discusses the creation of 53 youth strike teams in 2024 to tackle urgent tasks, showcasing the integration of technological innovation with engineering practice [2] - Examples of successful youth teams include advancements in seawater desalination technology and the establishment of monitoring stations in challenging environments, demonstrating their capability to tackle tough challenges [2] - The average age of the Yellow River ecological protection monitoring team is noted to be 33.5 years, highlighting the youthful demographic contributing to significant technological achievements [2] Group 3 - The article stresses the need for a comprehensive support system for sustainable development of youth talent, focusing on recruitment, training, utilization, and retention [3] - It points out existing issues such as excessive administrative tasks that hinder research time, calling for a regular supervision mechanism to ensure research activities are prioritized [3] - The establishment of international collaboration opportunities is encouraged to enhance the global presence and influence of young talent in the natural resources sector [3]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of advancing major scientific and technological projects in natural resources, aligning with national strategic tasks and current needs [1][2][9] - It was highlighted that the natural resources sector is transitioning from a following and catching-up phase to a leading phase in technological innovation [2][9] - The meeting called for enhanced collaboration and precise management in the implementation of key technology projects, ensuring the effective use of funds and resources [1][2][8] Group 2 - The meeting discussed the establishment of a long-term mechanism for supervising major scientific projects and national key laboratories, focusing on risk identification and management [1][2][8] - It was noted that the integration of ecological restoration with industrial heritage protection is crucial for achieving sustainable development in urban areas [3][4][5] - The release of a long-term satellite remote sensing dataset for marine color elements aims to support marine environmental monitoring and disaster reduction efforts [6][9]