2025年 地质矿产、金属材料 领域 新实施标准如下： | 标准号 | 标准名称 | | --- | --- | | | 标准名称中包含"色谱/质谱/光谱仪器"的标准 | | SN/T | | | 5690- | 锰矿中氟和氯含量的测定 离子色谱法 | | 2024 | | | SN/T | | | 5682- | 含油再生金属中多氯联苯的测定 在线催化气相色谱-串联质谱法 | | 2024 | | | GB/T | 稀土金属及其氧化物中非稀土杂质化学分析方法 第20部分：稀土氧化 | | 12690.20- | 物中微量氟、氯的测定 离子色谱法 | | 2024 | | | --- | --- | | SN/T | | | 5632.2- | 铁矿石分析方法 第2部分：氯含量的测定 燃烧炉-离子色谱法 | | 2024 | | | YB/T | | | 6275- | 洗油 α-甲基萘和β-甲基萘含量的测定 气相色谱法 | | 2024 | | | YB/T | | | 6195- | 焦化废水 硫氰酸盐含量的测定 离子色谱法 | | 2024 | | | SN/T | | | 5695- | 涂料中2-甲 ...

Core Viewpoint - Natural resource technology innovation is essential for maintaining national strategic security, addressing resource and environmental constraints, and promoting high-quality industrial development. The recent guidelines from the 20th Central Committee emphasize the leading role of technological innovation in this context [1][9]. Group 1: Technological Innovation Framework - The Ministry of Natural Resources has been advancing a framework for technological innovation characterized by "three depths, four dimensions, and five systems" to support modern governance from mountains to oceans [1][3]. - The establishment of a new national technology management system aims to enhance the coordination of technological efforts across various departments, fostering a collaborative innovation ecosystem [3][6]. Group 2: Major Technological Initiatives - Significant projects include the "Deep Earth" initiative and various key national research programs aimed at enhancing understanding and exploration of natural resources [4][15]. - The focus on energy resource security has led to breakthroughs in domestic supply of high-purity quartz, achieving a purity level of no less than 99.998% [4][16]. Group 3: Digital and Green Transformation - The integration of nearly 7,000 reference stations has resulted in a nationwide satellite navigation system capable of providing centimeter-level precision, supporting various national events [5][16]. - The development of a monitoring network for land space planning has facilitated effective management and monitoring of national strategic spaces [5][16]. Group 4: Talent and Education Development - The establishment of numerous national-level innovation platforms and a growing pool of high-level talent, including 33 academicians, is enhancing the strategic technological capabilities of the industry [6][17]. - Policies aimed at improving the effectiveness of innovation and talent development are being implemented, including over 20 key policy documents to support scientific research and innovation [7][17]. Group 5: Strategic Development Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" outlines a strategic framework focusing on original innovation, integration of technology and industry, and the development of a comprehensive resource management system [9][10]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of enhancing capabilities in key technology areas and fostering a robust ecosystem for innovation across various sectors [10][19].

Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources aims to establish a new type of infrastructure called "Air, Land, Sea, and Network" and a Chinese version of the holographic digital earth by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on rapid development in new productive forces in geology, ocean, forestry, and geographic information [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan will enhance original innovation and tackle major national science projects, including the establishment of a "Marine and Land" joint fund to strengthen organized basic research [2] - The focus will be on energy resource security and the construction of a maritime power, with advancements in indigenous innovation and key technology equipment [3] Group 1: Infrastructure and Technological Development - The Ministry plans to build a multi-level resource and energy detection technology system ranging from 2000 meters to 10,000 meters by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan for natural resources will cultivate five major professional fields: geology and minerals, water and space, forestry and ecology, surveying and geographic information, and marine and polar studies [1] - The marine technology plan will focus on high-level security and quality development in the marine sector, aligning with national strategies for a strong maritime nation [1] Group 2: Innovation and Research Integration - The plan includes the integration of natural resource technology innovation with industrial innovation, creating a collaborative innovation system that connects basic research, pilot verification, and industrialization [2] - Major tasks will be organized to support local development and regional innovation hubs, enhancing the conversion of scientific achievements into practical applications [2] - The establishment of national key laboratories and scientific observation stations will support the development of a high-level talent system in natural resources and related fields [3] Group 3: Advancements in Key Technologies - The establishment of high-purity quartz as an independent mineral type has led to breakthroughs in purification technology, achieving domestic supply with purity levels of at least 99.998% [3] - The integration of nearly 7,000 reference stations has resulted in a nationwide satellite navigation positioning network, providing centimeter-level high-precision navigation services [3] - The development of monitoring networks for land space planning has achieved breakthroughs in key technologies, enhancing the monitoring of national strategic spatial implementation [3]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources aims to establish a new type of infrastructure called "Air, Land, Sea, and Network" and a Chinese version of the holographic digital earth by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on rapid development in new productive forces in geology, ocean, forestry, and geographic information [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan will include the construction of a multi-level resource and energy detection technology system ranging from 2000 meters to 10,000 meters, and the introduction of 3,000 new tree species [1] - The plan emphasizes the integration of scientific innovation and industrial innovation, creating a collaborative innovation system that connects basic research, pilot testing, and industrialization [2] Group 1 - The Ministry of Natural Resources is leading the compilation of the 14th Five-Year Plan for natural resources and marine technology, focusing on high-level safety and quality development in the marine sector [1] - The plan will cultivate five major professional fields: geology and minerals, soil and space, forestry and ecology, surveying and geographic information, and marine and polar studies [1] - The 14th Five-Year Plan aims to strengthen original and independent innovation in natural resources, with a focus on major national science projects and the establishment of joint funds for marine and land studies [2] Group 2 - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, significant achievements in technology and equipment for deep earth, deep sea, and polar exploration have been made, including the implementation of major national science projects [2][3] - The establishment of high-purity quartz as an independent mineral type has led to breakthroughs in purification technology, achieving domestic supply with a purity of no less than 99.998% [3] - The construction of a nationwide satellite navigation positioning network based on Beidou has been completed, providing centimeter-level high-precision navigation services [3]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between China's Minister of Natural Resources and Saudi Arabia's Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources emphasizes the strengthening of cooperation in geological and mineral resources, marking the 35th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Saudi Arabia [1] Group 1: Cooperation Areas - Both parties agreed to deepen geological survey cooperation, enhance basic geological investigations, and evaluate mineral resource potential [1] - There is a proposal to expand collaboration in desertification prevention, green mining, and seawater desalination [1] - Establishing a geological talent and technology exchange mechanism through forums, projects, academic exchanges, and training is suggested [1] Group 2: Joint Initiatives - The creation of joint laboratories to build a technological cooperation platform in the field of earth and resource environment is proposed [1] - Utilizing the two countries' mining conferences to promote investment cooperation in mining and ecological sectors is highlighted [1] Group 3: Saudi Arabia's Vision - Saudi Arabia's Minister expressed support for the suggestions and aims to align with the "Vision 2030" initiative to create broader cooperation opportunities [1] - The focus is on practical cooperation across the entire industrial chain from geological survey research to mineral resource exploration, development, and processing [1] - Saudi Arabia will continue to improve relevant legal frameworks to protect investor interests and welcomes more Chinese enterprises to invest [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the issuance of the "Standard System for Supporting a New Round of Mineral Exploration Breakthrough Strategic Action and Three-Year Action Plan (2025-2027)" by the China Geological Survey Bureau, which aims to enhance the standardization support for mineral exploration and ensure national energy resource security [1][2][7] - The "Standard System" focuses on the entire lifecycle of mineral exploration, emphasizing "green exploration and ecological protection," and incorporates technological innovation and digital empowerment across seven business areas, with a total of 1,510 standards included [1][7][8] - The implementation of the "Standard System" is a significant step in advancing the standardization of geological minerals in China, marking a new phase of systematic, holistic, and collaborative progress in the field [2][7][8] Group 2 - The action plan is aligned with the "National Standardization Development Outline" and the "Strategic Mineral Domestic Exploration Action Outline (2021-2035)," providing solid support for the green transformation and high-quality development of geological exploration [2][7] - The China Geological Survey Bureau has completed the development of standard systems in key areas such as digital governance and mineral exploration, reinforcing the foundation of standardization and enhancing its supporting capabilities for national resource management [2][8]

Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Province's Natural Resources Department is implementing an innovation-driven development strategy and standardization to enhance the quality of natural resource management through the establishment of a "Standard Innovation Base" for geological minerals and ecological protection and restoration [1][18]. Group 1: Standard Innovation Base Development - The Standard Innovation Base aims to promote high-quality development in the natural resources sector by integrating resources along the industrial chain and establishing an innovative alliance centered around standards [1][3]. - Since its establishment, the base has undertaken 25 standard drafting tasks and published 12 standards, creating a standard system for geological minerals and ecological protection [1][3][18]. Group 2: Pilot Projects and Standardization - The base has implemented pilot projects to summarize experiences and form guidelines, which are then converted into standards, ensuring a positive cycle of standardization that supports comprehensive advancement [3][19]. - A provincial standard for groundwater resource investigation has been successfully established, providing a model for nationwide practices [19]. Group 3: Reform Implementation - Jiangsu Province is actively implementing reforms in collective forest rights and has developed a multi-layered cadastral survey method to address historical issues in land rights registration [5][20]. - The base has created local standards for land rights surveys, resolving inconsistencies and improving the efficiency of land rights registration processes [5][20]. Group 4: Underground Space Resource Management - The province is advancing pilot projects for underground space resource surveys, developing standards for classification and management of underground resources [7][21]. - A standard for urban digital underground space data integration has been established, supporting the development of data centers and smart platforms [7][21]. Group 5: Industry Development Support - The Standard Innovation Base has analyzed the current state of geological minerals and ecological restoration, creating a clear and coordinated standard system to enhance the foresight of standard formulation [9][21]. - Standards related to selenium-rich land resource utilization have been developed, supporting the certification of over 200,000 acres of natural selenium-rich land [9][21].