Core Viewpoint - The year 2025 is pivotal for China's economy, showcasing resilience and vitality amidst various challenges, while 2026 marks the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Economic Development - China is committed to high-quality development, responding calmly to unprecedented challenges such as trade wars, and is determined to expand its openness [1] - The construction of a unified national market is crucial for promoting high-quality development and efficient resource allocation [3][4] Market Dynamics - The establishment of a unified national market is seen as a key support for the new development pattern, facilitating smoother flow of goods and resources [3] - Despite progress, hidden barriers still exist in market access and regulatory enforcement, necessitating ongoing efforts to address these issues [4] Policy Initiatives - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes breaking down barriers to market construction and improving the regulatory framework [4][5] - The introduction of the "Private Economy Promotion Law" in May 2025 marks a significant step in supporting the private sector, ensuring equal treatment in market competition [6] Consumer Demand - Expanding domestic demand is a central theme for 2025, with a focus on boosting consumption and investment efficiency [9][10] - Policies aimed at stimulating consumption have shown positive results, with retail sales increasing by 4% year-on-year in the first eleven months of 2025 [10] Investment Trends - Investment demand has weakened, particularly in real estate, but there is a shift towards high-quality investments in advanced manufacturing and green transformation [11] - The focus is on optimizing investment structure, moving from scale-based to efficiency-based investments [11] International Trade and Cooperation - China's high-level opening-up is characterized by mutual benefit and cooperation, with significant growth in service trade and foreign investment [13][15] - The number of international trade agreements and the expansion of the Belt and Road Initiative have strengthened China's position in global trade [14] Private Sector Engagement - Regular breakfast meetings between government officials and private sector leaders have facilitated effective communication and problem-solving [7] - New policies have been introduced to lower barriers for private enterprises in key sectors, enhancing their role in national projects [8]

12月8日，一封反映行业无序竞争的读者来信刊发在经济日报头版头条。以此发端，经济日报聚焦"打通 全国统一大市场堵点卡点"这个热点问题，连续推出系列调研报道和编辑部文章，受到社会各界广泛关 注，有关部委和地方政府的领导同志以及一些企业经营者、专家学者纷纷发声、加入其中。这一现象也 引起了新闻同行的注意。 第一财经日报发表社论称，"《经济日报》头版头条编发这一来信充分显示了对民营企业意见的高度重 视，为民营企业反映意见提供了新的渠道。同时，《经济日报》充分发挥媒体的自身优势，深入采访形 成专题调研报道，从而促进民营企业所反映问题的解决。这二者都值得点赞"。 登上头版头条的这封读者来信，作者是广东优凯科技有限公司董事长黄平。在信中，他痛陈了洗涤剂行 业无序竞争、标准缺失、劣质产品凭借低廉价格抢占市场等问题，并大声疾呼正视和清除建设全国统一 大市场的障碍，营造公平健康的市场环境。 建设全国统一大市场，是党中央着眼做强国内大循环、畅通国内国际双循环作出的重大决策部署。这些 年，建设全国统一大市场虽取得积极进展，但总体上看，任务依然艰巨，仍有不少困难和阻力。打通全 国统一大市场堵点卡点，既是构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展 ...