Core Viewpoint - The emergency drill conducted in Guangzhou on August 11, 2023, showcased advanced firefighting and rescue techniques in response to a simulated high-rise building fire, emphasizing the city's preparedness for emergencies [1] Group 1: Emergency Drill Overview - The drill simulated a fire caused by electrical faults in a super high-rise building within Guangzhou's International Financial City, with multiple individuals trapped [1] - Various emergency response aspects were covered, including initial response, personnel evacuation, drone firefighting, new material firefighting, medical rescue, casualty transport, water supply assurance, and communication support [1] - Approximately 400 participants from emergency, fire, public security, health, communication departments, and over 20 high-tech enterprises took part in the drill [1] Group 2: Technology and Equipment Utilized - The drill employed a range of advanced technologies and new equipment, including high-lift fire trucks, aerial ladders, fireboats, helicopters, quadruped robots, tracked robots, and reconnaissance drones [1] - These technologies played a crucial role in casualty transport, material delivery, fire reconnaissance, remote water supply, high-rise water supply, high-rise firefighting, and precision strikes [1] - The exercise effectively tested the new achievements of Guangzhou's emergency management departments and firefighting teams in addressing the challenges of high-rise building fire rescue [1]

演练后，各队伍认真查摆并整改了存在的短板，进一步优化了力量编成与物资储备机制。省消防救 援总队将以此次演练为新的起点，持续深化战勤保障体系建设。聚焦"全链条覆盖、全要素整合、全时 段响应"目标，不断优化保障流程，提升保障能力，把演练成果切实转化为应急实战能力。 小贴士 应急救援战勤保障预案拉动演练可检验装备可靠性、物资调配效率及跨部门协同水平，及时发现并 弥补保障短板。常态化演练可强化消防员应急反应速度与专业处置能力，确保灾情发生时快速调集资 源、科学实施救援，最大限度降低人员伤亡与财产损失。 为切实提升应急救援战勤保障能力，全力打造与"全灾种、大应急"的职能需求相匹配的战勤保障体 系，近日，省消防救援总队在盘锦市辽东湾地区开展实战化、高规格的应急救援战勤保障预案拉动演 练，全面检验队伍在"走、打、吃、住、供"等全要素上的保障能力。 省消防救援总队将此次演练视为提升全省战勤保障体系应急救援战勤保障能力的关键契机，在人员 调配、资源整合、方案策划等方面做了精心部署。演练以跨区域战勤保障为背景，紧密围绕实战需求展 开，集结7个支队的战勤保障队伍、5支通信保障分队，并联动辽宁中医医疗救护队，总计441人、138台 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent release of the updated "Occupational Disease Classification and Directory" includes occupational carpal tunnel syndrome and post-traumatic stress disorder, marking a significant step in protecting workers' health rights and addressing the evolving nature of occupational diseases [1] Group 1: Changes in Occupational Disease Classification - The updated directory introduces two new categories: "occupational musculoskeletal diseases" and "occupational mental and behavioral disorders," responding to the health concerns of workers in manufacturing, healthcare, and emergency services [1] - The implementation of the new directory will provide necessary protections for affected workers, alleviating their economic burdens and encouraging companies to improve working conditions and occupational safety measures [1] Group 2: Challenges in Occupational Health Protection - Despite advancements, there are still issues such as insufficient coverage, complex recognition processes, and lagging supporting measures in occupational health protection [1] - There is a need for policies to create a more comprehensive occupational health protection system that is widely covered, scientifically recognized, and thoroughly guaranteed [1] Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - It is essential to enhance the supporting measures for occupational disease prevention and treatment, including clarifying diagnostic standards and recognition procedures for newly added occupational diseases [1] - Regular occupational health surveys should be conducted to identify new occupational hazards and update the disease directory accordingly, ensuring timely and effective prevention efforts [2] - There is a need for increased awareness and education regarding occupational diseases among workers, with employers taking responsibility for training and promoting self-protection awareness [2]

Group 1 - A fire drill was conducted at Qidashan Mine No. 2 Primary School in Anshan, where all 259 students and teachers evacuated the building in 1 minute and 25 seconds, demonstrating effective emergency response [1] - The drill included a simulated rescue operation where a student was "trapped" on the third floor, and firefighters successfully rescued the student using a fire truck's ladder [1] - Following the drill, firefighters provided a training session on the correct use of fire extinguishers, strategies for responding to fires, and self-rescue techniques [1] Group 2 - From May 19 to 23, Anshan's education system organized a "Fire Evacuation and Rescue Drill Week," conducting over 1,200 fire drills that reached more than 300,000 students and teachers [2] - The initiative included various educational activities such as watching promotional videos, hosting lectures, and creating fire safety crafts, ensuring comprehensive participation in fire safety education [2] - Fire rescue departments plan to collaborate with educational institutions to transform abstract safety knowledge into practical skills through classroom instruction and hands-on training [2] Group 3 - Guidelines for boarding schools include prohibiting open flames and certain electrical appliances in dormitories, ensuring evacuation routes are clear, and not bringing flammable materials onto campus [3] - It is advised to be aware of safety exit signs and to use wet towels to cover the mouth and nose when evacuating during a fire [3] - Laboratories must have a sufficient number of fire extinguishing devices stored in accessible locations, with designated personnel responsible for their management [3]