Core Insights - The A-share market is entering a critical window post-National Day, with the third-quarter earnings report season intensifying, making earnings certainty a key focus for short-term capital allocation [1] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is in its final stages of preparation, revealing long-term investment value in areas with clear policy guidance [1] - The investment logic revolves around "earnings verification" and "policy dividends," which are essential for navigating market volatility and seizing structural opportunities [1] Q3 Earnings Report Focus - The core value of the Q3 earnings reports lies in "using earnings to verify prosperity," particularly in the context of a macroeconomic recovery that remains uncertain [3] - Sectors with strong earnings certainty, such as wind power and lithium batteries, are prioritized for post-holiday investment [3] Wind Power Sector - The domestic wind power industry is experiencing dual benefits of "accelerated installation and cost optimization" since 2024 [4] - In the first three quarters, the newly installed wind power capacity reached 26.3 GW, a year-on-year increase of 22.5% [4] - The order volume for leading companies in the wind power sector has increased by over 30% year-on-year, with order prices rebounding by 5%-8% from the 2023 low [4] - Core raw material prices for wind power, such as steel and fiberglass, have decreased by 12% and 8% respectively, enhancing earnings certainty [4] Lithium Battery Sector - The lithium battery sector shows a pattern of "upstream stability, midstream strength, and downstream differentiation" [5] - The price of battery-grade lithium carbonate has stabilized at around 120,000 CNY/ton, up 20% from the low in Q1 2024 [5] - The domestic installed capacity of power batteries reached 182 GWh in the first three quarters, a year-on-year increase of 16% [5] - The demand for energy storage lithium batteries surged, with installed capacity reaching 65 GWh, an 80% year-on-year increase [6] "14th Five-Year Plan" Policy Focus - The "14th Five-Year Plan" serves as a guiding framework for industry development, with green hydrogen, energy storage, and domestic substitution identified as key areas for policy support [7] - Green hydrogen is positioned as a zero-carbon energy carrier, with production capacity expected to reach over 1 million tons by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan," a sevenfold increase from 2023 [8] - Energy storage is transitioning from "auxiliary support" to "independent market operation," with installed capacity projected to reach over 80 GW by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan," a 2.3-fold increase from 2023 [9] Domestic Substitution Strategy - The "14th Five-Year Plan" will accelerate the domestic substitution process in critical areas such as semiconductor equipment and high-end materials [10] - The current domestic semiconductor equipment localization rate is about 20%, with expectations to increase to over 40% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [10] Market Risks - The market faces intertwined risks from external fluctuations and internal cycles, necessitating caution regarding uncertainties impacting investment layouts [11][12] - The U.S. Federal Reserve's monetary policy direction is a key variable for external markets, with potential impacts on A-share foreign capital holdings [13] - Some high-prosperity sectors may experience pressure from "capacity expansion outpacing demand growth," leading to potential oversupply [14] Strategic Recommendations - Investors should focus on high-prosperity sectors from Q3 earnings, selecting stocks with "volume and price increases" and "cost improvements" [16] - For sectors benefiting from the "14th Five-Year Plan," a "core + satellite" allocation strategy is recommended, focusing on energy storage and green hydrogen [17] - Risk exposure should be controlled, with attention to valuation safety margins, particularly in sectors with high historical valuations [18]