Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for State-owned Enterprises in Aerospace Technology has shown significant growth over the past month, three months, and year-to-date, indicating a positive trend in the aerospace sector [1]. Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Index for State-owned Enterprises in Aerospace Technology opened high but fell by 0.13% to 2557.08 points, with a trading volume of 24.642 billion yuan [1]. - Over the past month, the index has increased by 12.14%, by 16.11% over the last three months, and by 10.25% year-to-date [1]. Group 2: Index Composition - The index comprises 40 representative listed companies from state-owned enterprises involved in aerospace equipment, materials, information, and security [1]. - The index is based on a starting point of 1000.0 points as of December 28, 2018 [1]. Group 3: Top Holdings - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: - Aero Engine Corporation of China (9.36%) - AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry (8.68%) - AVIC Optoelectronics (7.37%) - AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (6.34%) - Hongdu Aviation Industry (5.37%) - Northern Navigation (4.38%) - AVIC Aircraft (3.91%) - AVIC High-tech (3.87%) - Aerospace Electronics (3.77%) - Zhongke Star Map (3.64%) [1]. Group 4: Market Distribution - The market distribution of the index holdings shows that the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounts for 64.38%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for 35.02%, and the Beijing Stock Exchange for 0.60% [1]. Group 5: Industry Breakdown - The industry composition of the index holdings is as follows: - Industrial sector: 83.10% - Materials sector: 5.90% - Information technology: 4.91% - Communication services: 4.52% - Consumer discretionary: 1.57% [2]. Group 6: Sample Adjustment - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2]. - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2].

Group 1 - The core index, the China Securities National New State-Owned Enterprise Aerospace Technology Index, experienced a decline of 0.6%, closing at 2448.02 points with a trading volume of 12.644 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the index has increased by 6.52%, by 10.78% over the last three months, and by 6.04% year-to-date [1] - The index comprises 40 representative listed companies from state-owned enterprises involved in aerospace equipment, materials, information, and security, reflecting the overall performance of state-owned enterprises in the aerospace technology sector [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the index include: Aero Engine Corporation (9.22%), AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry (8.54%), AVIC Optoelectronics (7.66%), AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (5.82%), Hongdu Aviation (4.65%), Northern Navigation (4.31%), AVIC Aircraft (3.97%), AVIC High-Tech (3.96%), Aerospace Electronics (3.90%), and Zhongke Star Map (3.84%) [1] - The market segment distribution of the index holdings shows that the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounts for 63.84%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for 35.51%, and the Beijing Stock Exchange for 0.65% [1] - In terms of industry composition, the index holdings are primarily in the industrial sector (82.73%), followed by materials (5.90%), information technology (5.08%), communication services (4.65%), and consumer discretionary (1.65%) [2] Group 3 - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December each year [2] - Weight factors are adjusted in accordance with the sample changes, and generally remain fixed until the next scheduled adjustment [2] - In special circumstances, the index may undergo temporary adjustments, such as when a sample company is delisted or undergoes mergers, acquisitions, or splits [2]

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for State-owned Enterprises in Aerospace Technology has shown a mixed performance in the A-share market, with a recent decline but positive growth over the past month, three months, and year-to-date [1] Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Index for State-owned Enterprises in Aerospace Technology closed at 2453.88 points, down 0.64% with a trading volume of 17.406 billion [1] - Over the past month, the index has increased by 7.20%, by 18.44% over the last three months, and by 6.34% year-to-date [1] Group 2: Index Composition - The index comprises 40 representative listed companies from state-owned enterprises involved in aerospace technology, including sectors such as aerospace equipment, materials, information, and security [1] - The index was established on December 28, 2018, with a base value of 1000.0 points [1] Group 3: Top Holdings - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: - Aero Engine Corporation (9.24%) - AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry (8.48%) - AVIC Optoelectronics (7.72%) - AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (5.98%) - Hongdu Aviation (4.66%) - Northern Navigation (4.23%) - AVIC Aircraft (3.95%) - AVIC High-tech (3.94%) - Aerospace Electronics (3.91%) - Zhongke Star Map (3.86%) [1] Group 4: Market Distribution - The market distribution of the index holdings shows that the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounts for 63.93%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for 35.46%, and the Beijing Stock Exchange for 0.60% [1] Group 5: Industry Breakdown - The industry composition of the index holdings is as follows: - Industrial sector: 82.67% - Materials sector: 5.83% - Information technology: 5.14% - Communication services: 4.70% - Consumer discretionary: 1.67% [2] Group 6: Sample Adjustment - The index samples are adjusted semi-annually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December each year [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2]

Group 1 - The core index, the China Securities National New State-Owned Enterprise Aerospace Technology Index, closed at 2449.8 points, down 0.42%, with a trading volume of 17.88 billion [1] - Over the past month, the index has increased by 6.55%, by 11.66% over the past three months, and by 5.93% year-to-date [1] - The index comprises 40 representative listed companies from state-owned enterprises involved in aerospace equipment, materials, information, and security, reflecting the overall performance of state-owned enterprises in the aerospace technology sector [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted companies in the index include: Aero Engine Corporation (9.37%), AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry (8.48%), AVIC Optoelectronics (7.71%), AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (5.9%), Hongdu Aviation (4.7%), Northern Navigation (4.12%), AVIC Aircraft (3.97%), Aerospace Electronics (3.9%), AVIC High-Tech (3.88%), and China Science and Technology Star Map (3.76%) [1] - The market segments of the index holdings show that the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounts for 63.79%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for 35.60%, and the Beijing Stock Exchange for 0.60% [1] Group 3 - From an industry perspective, the index holdings are composed of 82.72% in industrials, 5.87% in materials, 5.03% in information technology, 4.73% in communication services, and 1.65% in consumer discretionary [2] - The index samples are adjusted semi-annually, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day following the second Friday of June and December each year [2] - In special circumstances, the index may undergo temporary adjustments, such as when a sample company is delisted or undergoes mergers, acquisitions, or spin-offs [2]

Industry Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.19%, while the ChiNext Index rose by 0.48%. The defense and military industry index (CITIC) decreased by 2.31%, underperforming the Shanghai Composite by 2.5 percentage points and the ChiNext by 2.8 percentage points, ranking 27th out of 29 industries for the period [1]. Commentary - The release of China's first national security white paper is expected to sustain high demand in the industry. The white paper emphasizes optimizing the defense technology industry layout and building an advanced defense technology industrial system. Short-term, the aerospace technology sector is experiencing a rapid recovery in downstream demand, with expectations for high demand throughout the year and potential performance inflection points in the first half of 2025 for some upstream segments [2]. - Long-term, the aerospace technology sector is a cornerstone of national security, likely to maintain demand and growth certainty, highlighting its comparative advantages in the current environment [2]. - China Aviation Industry Corporation (AVIC) showcased a full range of aviation equipment at the Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition, indicating a push for international cooperation. The current low export ratio of domestic aviation manufacturers compared to overseas peers suggests that China's equipment output capabilities are gradually becoming evident, with potential demand recognition reshaping perceptions [2]. - The enhancement of equipment competitiveness and expansion of export market share are expected to inject new growth momentum into the industry, prompting a reevaluation of sector value, with upcoming events like the Paris Air Show being key catalysts [2]. Mergers and Acquisitions - The recent release of revised regulations on major asset restructuring by the China Securities Regulatory Commission aims to deepen the reform of the mergers and acquisitions market for listed companies. The aerospace technology sector has a relatively low asset securitization rate, with significant quality assets still outside listed companies, indicating substantial room for reform and restructuring [3]. - Recent overall listings and restructuring plans by companies like AVIC Chengfei are expected to enhance the activity of mergers and acquisitions, accelerating asset restructuring and state-owned enterprise reforms in the sector [3]. Valuation and Recommendations - The company maintains its profit forecasts, ratings, and target prices. The recovery in demand is expected to provide significant elasticity for precision-guided equipment, with recommendations for companies such as Chuangjiang New Materials, Aerospace Electric, Feilihua, and Beifang Navigation, along with other related companies [4]. - Rapid recovery in industry demand is anticipated to benefit upstream components and testing segments, with recommendations for companies like Unisoc, Zhenhua Technology, Hongyuan Electronics, Hongda Electronics, Torch Electronics, and Su Shi Testing, along with other related companies [4]. - Long-term market opportunities in foreign trade are expected to open up, with recommendations for Guorui Technology and other related companies [4].