10月10日，交通运输部官网发布关于对美船舶收取船舶特别港务费的公告。 2025年4月17日，美国贸易代表办公室发布关于对中国海事、物流及造船业301调查措施，自2025年10月14 日起，将对中国企业拥有或经营的船舶、中国籍船舶及中国造船舶加收港口服务费，严重违背了国际贸易相关 原则和中美海运协定，对中美间海运贸易造成严重破坏。 根据《中华人民共和国国际海运条例》等法律法规和国际法基本原则，经国务院批准，自2025年10月14日 起，对美国的企业、其他组织和个人拥有船舶所有权的船舶；美国的企业、其他组织和个人运营的船舶；美国 的企业、其他组织和个人直接或间接持有25%及以上股权（表决权、董事会席位）的企业、其他组织拥有或运 营的船舶；悬挂美国旗的船舶；在美国建造的船舶，由船舶挂靠港口所在地海事管理机构负责收取船舶特别港 务费。有关事项公告如下： 一、对上述船舶，按航次计收船舶特别港务费，分阶段实施，具体收取标准如下（不足1净吨的按1净吨计）。 （一）自2025年10月14日起靠泊中国港口的，按每净吨400元人民币计收； 政府信息公开 当前位置:首页 > 水运局 | 露引号: | 000019713008/2 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that universities are innovating school-enterprise cooperation models to enhance employment opportunities for graduates by aligning education with industry needs [1][4][7] - Inner Mongolia Electronic Information Vocational Technical College has established a comprehensive employment internship system that integrates practical training and career development [4][6] - The college has collaborated with 31 enterprises to implement an "order-based" talent training model, creating 48 specialized classes and directing nearly 1500 high-skilled talents to jobs [6] Group 2 - Jimei University has initiated the "Excellent Engineer 2.0" training plan, allowing students to engage with industry mentors and complete practical training in collaboration with shipping companies [10] - Beijing Financial Technology College has launched the "Talent Excellence Project" to align curriculum with market demands, ensuring that students gain relevant skills for employment [11][15] - The college's employment service center conducts detailed surveys to match students' professional needs with available job positions, enhancing the job placement process [15]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Shanghai's North Bund from a cargo handling port to a strategic node for trade and international cruise tourism is highlighted, with a focus on enhancing port value and urban functionality through four key themes: service trade port, technology innovation port, headquarters economy port, and international vitality port [1]. Group 1: Service Trade Port - The initiative aims to upgrade shipping services by focusing on high-end shipping services such as shipping finance, ship management, and maritime arbitration, while promoting the digital, intelligent, and green transformation of shipping [3]. - Financial foundations will be strengthened by attracting licensed institutions and developing financial technology to support innovation and the real economy, particularly in green and low-carbon sectors [3]. - The strategy includes the development of new trade formats such as bulk commodity trade, cultural trade, digital trade, offshore trade, and cross-border e-commerce, enhancing the resilience of the urban economy [3]. Group 2: Technology Innovation Port - The district will leverage its concentration of institutions, talent, and funding to create a collaborative mechanism among industry, academia, government, and finance, facilitating the transformation of technological achievements and the development of technology service industries [5]. - The technology service industry in the district has exceeded 70 billion yuan, accounting for 13% of the city's total, with the addition of 3 unicorns and 24 "little giants" in the past five years [5]. Group 3: Headquarters Economy Port - The focus is on attracting leading and high-growth enterprises to enhance the regional resource allocation capability, with a current total of 104 headquarters established, including 35 regional headquarters of multinational companies [6]. - The initiative aims to strengthen the modern industrial system by targeting high-end segments of the industrial chain and high-value areas of the service chain [6]. Group 4: International Vitality Port - The district is implementing eight action plans to attract global service providers and enhance foreign investment headquarters, contributing nearly 25% to the district's economic total from around 2000 foreign enterprises [7]. - Recent efforts include the launch of the "North Bund International Legal Service Port" to create a comprehensive, one-stop legal service hub, alongside plans for an "International Talent Port" [7].