Core Viewpoint - Mongcao Ecological Company has established itself as a leader in the grass industry through its innovative capabilities and significant achievements in intellectual property, marking a new chapter for the company and the industry as a whole [1] Group 1: Company Achievements - Mongcao Ecological participated in an investor communication event focused on high-quality development for listed companies in Inner Mongolia [1] - The company ranks fourth globally among innovative enterprises in the grass seed industry based on its patent portfolio [1] - In 2023, Mongcao was included in the top 500 private enterprises for invention patents [1] Group 2: Intellectual Property and Innovation - The company has applied for a total of 923 patents, with 545 granted, and has developed 530 standards, including 3 national standards and 5 industry standards [1] - The "Mixed Grass Walking Lawn and Its Construction Method" won the highest award at the 24th National Invention Exhibition and received the "Best Invention Award" from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) [1] - In 2023, the company was approved as the first national grass industry intellectual property operation center, which will enhance the management and operation of its intellectual property [1] Group 3: Future Developments - The National Grass Industry Intellectual Property Big Data Operation Platform is set to launch in July 2024, providing comprehensive services for the creation, operation, protection, and management of intellectual property [1] - This platform aims to accelerate the transfer of patent technologies and the transformation of achievements, promoting the construction of an innovative system within the grass industry [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful transformation of the Kairu County in Tongliao City from desertified land to a thriving ecological and economic region through the cultivation of sheep grass and other sustainable agricultural practices [3][4][10]. Group 1: Ecological Transformation - Kairu County has successfully harvested over 60,000 acres of sheep grass, which serves as a nutritious feed for livestock and contributes to ecological restoration efforts across the country [1][3]. - The area has seen a significant increase in sheep grass cultivation, reaching 200,000 acres with a dry grass yield of 120,000 tons, promoting stable growth in ecological tourism and livestock industries [3][4]. - The region has invested over 40 billion yuan in ecological construction, effectively managing 2.066 million acres of severely desertified land, marking a historic shift from "desert encroachment" to "green recovery" [4]. Group 2: Economic Development - The average benefit from sheep grass cultivation is approximately 1,500 yuan per acre, showcasing the economic viability of ecological restoration efforts [3]. - The "Saiwai Red" apple, developed over 20 years, has become a key economic crop, with a planting area of 320,000 acres and an annual output value of 600 million yuan [6][7]. - The introduction of various ecological industries, including medicinal plants and specialty fruit bases, has led to an annual output value of 800 million yuan from the medicinal plant sector alone [7]. Group 3: Sustainable Practices - The integration of renewable energy projects with desertification control, such as wind and solar power, is being implemented across 164,000 acres, contributing to new economic growth points in the region [9]. - The development of eco-tourism has attracted over 2 million visitors annually, generating an output value of 1.6 billion yuan, emphasizing the dual benefits of ecological and economic growth [10].

Group 1 - The effective invention patents in Northeast China reached 195,000 by the end of April this year, representing a year-on-year growth of 10.2% [1] - The effective registered trademarks in the region totaled 2.161 million, with a year-on-year increase of 7.7% [1] - The total number of geographical indication products recognized reached 273, with 556 registrations approved for collective and certification trademarks, accounting for nearly one-tenth of the national total [1] Group 2 - Intellectual property (IP) is becoming a crucial mechanism for driving technological innovation and enhancing industrial competitiveness in Northeast China [1][2] - The region is leveraging its manufacturing base and technical talent to address issues such as technological obsolescence and low added value in traditional industries through IP [2] - Knowledge property operation centers have been established in traditional industries like dairy and grass, promoting the transformation and application of patent achievements in green manufacturing and ecological agriculture [2] Group 3 - The Northeast region has natural advantages for developing strategic emerging industries, such as artificial intelligence and big data, due to its climate and resource conditions [3] - Eight national-level IP protection and rapid response centers have been established in Northeast China, focusing on key areas like high-end equipment manufacturing and biomedicine [3] - By the end of 2024, the effective invention patents in strategic emerging industries in the region are expected to reach 46,000, showing significant growth compared to the previous year [3] Group 4 - In the process of rural revitalization, IP is providing core added value for agricultural products to enter high-end markets [4] - The region is implementing a brand protection strategy, with notable brands like Wuchang rice and Changbai Mountain ginseng gaining national recognition [4] - Thirteen national-level geographical indication protection demonstration zones have been established, promoting the transformation of geographical indications from "regional labels" to "industrial clusters" [4]

Core Insights - A group of young scientists in Western China is actively contributing to national disaster prevention and ecological restoration, exploring cutting-edge technologies, and tackling global challenges [1][2][3] Group 1: Contributions to Ecological Restoration - The research focus includes breeding high-yield and disease-resistant grass species for ecological restoration in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which is crucial for ecological security [1] - Over the past decade, significant innovations have been made in the field of grass breeding, with new varieties undergoing extensive production trials [1] Group 2: Tackling Technical Challenges - Researchers are addressing critical issues such as the erosion of fluid machinery in high-silt water resources, developing solid-liquid two-phase flow pumps that extend the lifespan of fluid machinery by over three times [2] - The commitment to align research with national needs is evident, as scientists aim to solve practical problems faced by the region [2] Group 3: Educational and Research Development - The establishment of a unique academic framework in Gansu Province focuses on disciplines relevant to Western China's development, including glaciology, Dunhuang studies, and ethnic studies [3] - The integration of advanced technologies, such as deep learning models in geographic information systems, is being pursued to enhance environmental management and ecological restoration efforts [2][3]