这缕酸辣鲜香，凭借独特风味频频"出圈"：铺前糟粕醋烹制技艺被列入文昌市第五批市级非物质文化遗 产代表性项目名录，海口糟粕醋制作技艺入选海口市第六批市级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。 一锅糟粕醋，何以深受欢迎？制作糟粕醋的关键在于"发酵"——以酿酒后的酒糟为引，经二次发酵，酿 出酸中带辣的醋汁，再熬煮成汤底。 如何让这碗传统酸汤走出海岛、走向全国乃至世界？在政策扶持与市场驱动下，糟粕醋这门古老技艺正 完成从传统手工艺到现代产业的蜕变，迈向规模化、标准化。 "来，先喝一口汤！"11月13日，海口骑楼老街附近的糟粕醋火锅店里热气腾腾。 汤底咕嘟作响，食客陈连清舀起一勺汤送入口中，味蕾瞬间开启一场"微型风暴"，集"酸、辣、鲜、 甜"于一体的糟粕醋，酸辣开胃、鲜甜味足。"就是这个味儿！一口'上头'，这就是海南的'灵魂酸 汤'！"他满足地咂咂嘴。 这锅让人"上头"的酸汤，正是发源于海南文昌市铺前镇的糟粕醋。当地居民以酿酒副产品糟粕为原料， 经二次发酵、稀释熬煮制成酸醋汤底，搭配海鲜、蔬菜等食材，调配出微辣酸甜的"酸汤"风味，承载着 琼北沿海的渔家智慧。 今年发布的《海南省推进糟粕醋产业高质量发展实施方案（2025—203 ...

专家献策青海沙棘产业发展：破解深加工短板 延伸产业链条 中新网西宁11月19日电 题：专家献策青海沙棘产业发展：破解深加工短板 延伸产业链条 作者 李江宁 青海省沙棘资源优质丰富，但产业发展面临深加工环节外流、产业链条不完整、沙棘林老化、雄化及缺 乏专门的种植园等挑战。19日，中国林业科学研究院专家在西宁接受中新网记者采访时献策：破局需从 政策引导、科技支撑与延伸链条上三向发力。 图为青海沙棘。李江宁 摄 深加工短板掣肘产业效益外流 "青海的果实及原料不少，但在调研中发现，都是送到外省做深加工。"中国林科院沙漠林业实验中心正 高级工程师罗红梅直指核心问题。她表示，由于青海本地缺乏深加工能力，企业不得不将原料运往邻 省，这直接推高了成本，"侵蚀了利润空间，影响了企业效益与积极性。" 中国林科院成果转化和产业开发处副处长银晓博以南方经济林产业的成功经验为例，指出形成完整的加 工与销售链条至关重要。他认为，青海资源丰富、环境纯天然，"下一步的关键在于如何科学化改造资 源，并引导建立本地的深加工体系。" 图为沙棘苗。李江宁 摄 沙棘林更新与结构优化迫在眉睫 除了加工环节的缺失外，种植端的基础性问题同样不容忽视。罗红梅 ...

项目是产业发展的载体，也是经济高质量发展的基石。长春市狠抓项目建设，扩大有效投资，不断增强 产业发展后劲。 投资规模稳步扩大。数据显示，今年前三季度，全市工业投资同比增长1.2%，较全社会投资增速高10.6 个百分点，占全社会投资比重达23.2%，工业投资的"压舱石"作用愈发凸显。 项目建设高效推进。截至目前，奥来德OLED显示用关键功能材料研发及产业化建设项目、中粮油脂长 春新建60万吨/年油料加工项目等424个5000万元以上工业项目实现开（复）工建设。续建项目稳步推 进，新建项目加速落地，形成了"建设一批、储备一批、谋划一批"的良性循环。 今年前三季度，长春工业经济交出了一份沉甸甸的答卷。这份答卷，是汽车产业转型的坚定步伐，是新 兴产业崛起的澎湃动能，是数字赋能的效率革命，是创新驱动的核心突破，更是项目建设的坚实支撑。 站在新的发展起点，长春工业的"向新"之路必将越走越宽。（来源：长春市工信局） 令人振奋的是长春市成功申建国家制造业新型技术改造城市试点，争取了3亿元国家配套奖补资金支 持。 ...

Core Insights - The Lalin Railway, which opened in June 2021, marks the first electrified railway in Tibet, significantly enhancing regional economic development and facilitating high-quality growth in Tibet [1] Group 1: Service and Passenger Experience - The railway staff, including experienced train conductors, prioritize passenger care, especially during peak travel times, ensuring that travelers receive necessary support and attention [1] - Language barriers have decreased among local passengers, with more farmers able to communicate in Mandarin, while train staff are becoming increasingly familiar with Tibetan [2] - The railway organizes various activities during holidays to enhance the travel experience for passengers [2] Group 2: Safety and Maintenance - The Lalin Railway employs rigorous safety checks, including annual inspections of tracks and switches, with a focus on meticulous detail to ensure operational safety [3] - Advanced technology, such as drones and laser measurement tools, is utilized for high-altitude inspections of critical infrastructure, including the railway's contact network [4] - The railway's maintenance teams face unique challenges due to the high-altitude environment, requiring both technical skill and physical endurance [4] Group 3: Economic Opportunities - The railway has improved transportation for local agricultural products, allowing farmers to sell goods like peppers and walnuts to larger markets, thus enhancing their income [5] - The establishment of businesses, such as a highland probiotic project in the region, has been facilitated by the railway, contributing to local economic growth with a reported output exceeding 20 million yuan [6] - The tourism sector in Linzhi has experienced rapid growth, with visitor numbers expected to rise from over 10 million in 2021 to 15 million in 2024, significantly boosting local revenue [6]

Core Insights - Since 2022, China's population development has entered a reduction phase, characterized by declining birth rates, aging population, and regional population disparities [1] Population Growth by Province - In 2024, 11 provinces experienced positive population growth compared to three years prior, including Zhejiang, Guangdong, Xinjiang, Hainan, Jiangsu, Anhui, Guizhou, Fujian, Ningxia, Tibet, and Hubei [1] - Zhejiang led with an increase of 1.3 million residents over three years, with all cities in the province showing positive growth [1] - The balanced regional economic development and strong private sector in Zhejiang are favorable for labor absorption [1] Migration Trends - The Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are primary regions for population inflow, with migration from smaller cities and rural areas to central cities [1] - The top five cities for population growth over the past three years are Hefei, Guiyang, Hangzhou, Changsha, and Zhengzhou, with four being provincial capitals from central and western regions [1] Hefei's Population Growth - Hefei's population increased by 537,000 over three years, making it the fourth city in the Yangtze River Delta to exceed 10 million residents, reaching a total of 10.002 million in 2024 [2] - The city's industrial development, particularly in new sectors like electric vehicles and integrated circuits, has attracted young talent [2] Guiyang's Population Growth - Guiyang saw a population increase of 502,000, benefiting from the "strong provincial capital" and "strong talent" strategies, achieving over 100,000 net population growth for four consecutive years [2] Birth and Natural Growth Rates - In 2024, 14 provinces had birth rates above the national average of 6.77‰, with 10 provinces exceeding 8‰, primarily in western and southern regions [3] - Guangdong had a birth rate of 8.89‰, with a total of 1.13 million births in 2024, marking it as the top province for births for seven consecutive years [3]

Core Insights - Since 2022, China's population has entered a phase of decline, characterized by low birth rates, aging, and regional population disparities [2] - In the past three years, 11 provinces have seen an increase in permanent residents, with Zhejiang and Guangdong leading in population growth [2] - The trend of population migration shows that the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are major inflow regions, with smaller cities and rural areas continuing to migrate towards central cities [2] Population Growth by City - The top five cities with the highest population growth in the last three years are Hefei, Guiyang, Hangzhou, Changsha, and Zhengzhou, with Hefei leading at an increase of 537,000 residents [3] - Hefei has become the fourth city in the Yangtze River Delta to exceed a population of 10 million, driven by industrial development and the attraction of new industries [3] - Guiyang's population increased by 502,000, benefiting from the implementation of "strong provincial capital" and "strong talent" strategies [3] Birth and Natural Growth Rates - In 2024, 14 provinces had birth rates above the national average of 6.77‰, with 10 provinces exceeding 8‰, primarily located in the western and southern regions [4] - Eleven provinces maintained positive natural growth rates, with an increase of three provinces compared to the previous year, indicating a trend of population growth in these areas [4] High Birth Rate Provinces - Provinces with higher birth rates are also among those experiencing population growth, particularly in the western and southern coastal regions [5] - Guangdong's birth rate reached 8.89‰ in the previous year, with an increase of 100,000 births in 2024, maintaining its status as the top province for births for seven consecutive years [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the population growth trends in China, particularly focusing on the provinces of Zhejiang and Guangdong, which are leading in population increase despite a national decline [1][2] - Since 2022, China's population has entered a reduction phase, characterized by declining birth rates, aging population, and regional population disparities [1] - In the last three years, 11 provinces have experienced positive population growth, with Zhejiang and Guangdong showing the most significant increases [1] Group 2 - Zhejiang's population increased by 1.3 million over the past three years, with all its cities maintaining positive growth, attributed to its strong private economy and balanced regional development [1] - The top five cities with the highest population growth in the last three years are Hefei, Guiyang, Hangzhou, Changsha, and Zhengzhou, with Hefei leading at an increase of 537,000 [2] - Hefei has become the fourth city in the Yangtze River Delta to exceed a population of 10 million, driven by industrial development and the attraction of new industries [2] Group 3 - In 2024, 14 provinces had birth rates above the national average of 6.77‰, with 10 provinces exceeding 8‰, primarily located in the western and southern regions [3] - Guangdong's birth rate reached 8.89‰ in 2023, maintaining its status as the top province for births for seven consecutive years, with a total of 1.13 million births in 2024 [3] - The natural population growth rates in 11 provinces remained positive, indicating a trend of population increase in both western and eastern coastal provinces [3]

Core Insights - The nationwide 1% population sampling survey, referred to as a "mini-census," has been launched in November to gather timely data on population changes [1] - The survey aims to collect demographic information including name, gender, age, education level, occupation, migration, marital status, fertility, and housing conditions [2] Group 1: Employment Opportunities - The presence of large enterprises in Nanjing is increasing, leading to more job opportunities for residents [5] - The service industry is experiencing growth, as evidenced by individuals like Ms. Fan, who has seen her family benefit from the expanding job market [4][5] - The advanced manufacturing sector is thriving, with individuals like Ms. Dai working in a company that supplies air conditioning systems to various transportation sectors, reflecting the city's industrial development [5][6] Group 2: Urban Development and Quality of Life - The establishment of "Ning Xiao Feng" service stations has improved the quality of life for workers, providing essential services and a sense of security [2] - The city is becoming more attractive to young professionals, with Nanjing being recognized as a "China Software City," drawing talent in fields like 5G communication and artificial intelligence [6] - The survey results indicate that Nanjing has the highest growth in permanent population, urbanization rate, and average education level among the labor force in the province, highlighting its development potential [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful integration of natural resources and local industry in Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie, through the establishment of a water bottling plant by Nongfu Spring, which has significantly improved the local economy and employment opportunities [2][7]. Group 1: Economic Development - The completion of a 58-kilometer water pipeline has enabled the flow of high-quality spring water from the Ba Da Gong Mountain National Nature Reserve to the Nongfu Spring factory, marking a significant step in the county's economic revitalization [2][3]. - The Nongfu Spring factory, which began operations after a total investment exceeding 1.2 billion yuan, has created over 200 jobs, with nearly 70% of employees being local residents [5][6]. - The factory is expected to generate over a thousand additional jobs by the end of 2025, with plans for related industries such as packaging and logistics to establish operations in the area [6]. Group 2: Community Impact - The establishment of the factory has led to a shift from "blood transfusion-style poverty alleviation" to "blood-making-style revitalization," enhancing local livelihoods and community vitality [5][7]. - Local residents have reported increased happiness and stability due to job opportunities close to home, with many returning to the area after working elsewhere [4][5]. - The factory's presence has also improved local infrastructure and increased income sources for nearby villages, demonstrating a positive ripple effect on the community [6][7]. Group 3: Environmental Considerations - Nongfu Spring has prioritized ecological protection during the construction of the pipeline, employing methods that avoid damaging local ecosystems, such as building bridges that do not require riverbed supports [3]. - Continuous monitoring and collaboration with local authorities ensure the sustainability of water resources while balancing production needs [3].

Core Points - The 2025 Hard Technology Innovation Conference's Shanghai branch aims to enhance cooperation between Xi'an and the Yangtze River Delta region, focusing on technology innovation, industrial development, and talent cultivation [1][2] - Xi'an's advantages in technology industry and innovation ecosystem were highlighted, with a focus on promoting efficient flow of technology, talent, and capital [1] - The Qin Chuang Yuan innovation-driven platform shared its achievements in technology transfer and nurturing innovative enterprises since its establishment [1] - Xi'an's high-tech zones and economic development zones showcased their favorable investment environment through industrial layout, policy support, and infrastructure development [1] - The Chang'an Pioneer Industry Innovation Center aims to create a new ecological service for scientific innovation and seize future industrial opportunities [1] Summary by Sections Event Overview - The conference is organized by Xi'an's Science and Technology Bureau, Investment Cooperation Bureau, and the Xi'an Municipal Government's Shanghai Office, aiming to create a platform for shared development opportunities [1] Policy and Development Potential - Xi'an's Investment Cooperation Bureau presented the city's policy advantages and development potential in industry support, resource allocation, and market space [1] Innovation Achievements - The Qin Chuang Yuan platform's contributions to technology achievement transformation and innovative enterprise cultivation were discussed [1] Investment Environment - Xi'an's high-tech and economic development zones highlighted their investment environment through various aspects such as industrial layout and policy support [1] Future Cooperation - The event is expected to activate resources and innovation vitality between Xi'an and the Yangtze River Delta, promoting cross-regional efficient allocation of innovation elements [2]