阿联酋 中阿签署跨境支付互联互通谅解备忘录 根据中国人民银行消息，11月19日，人民银行行长潘功胜在阿布扎比会见阿联酋副总统曼苏尔和央行行长哈立德，就深化双边金融合作交换意见。双方共同 出席中国—阿联酋支付合作项目启动仪式，并见证两国快速支付系统互联、"银联— Jaywan "双品牌卡首笔交易以及阿联酋多边数字货币桥（JISR）项目启 动。双方签署《中国人民银行与阿联酋中央银行关于开展中国—阿联酋跨境支付互联互通的谅解备忘录》。未来，两国将构建跨境支付合作监管框架，实现 快速支付系统直联，提升企业与个人跨境汇款效率，进一步便利双边经贸与人员往来。（智通财经） 中国越野车品牌212在迪拜发布全球化战略 中国越野车制造商212在阿联酋迪拜举行"212越野全球之旅"活动，正式发布其"走向全球"战略。活动现场首次向中东及海外市场展示了品牌产品路线图、本 地化生态体系及全球化核心理念。212 CEO 卢云然表示，公司将以创新、诚信和长期主义为驱动力，与全球合作伙伴共同推动品牌走向国际市场。现场还发 布了核心技术平台 WY（越野平台）及 WB（多场景多功能平台），并公布覆盖三门版、多功能皮卡、SUV 及硬派越野车等多款产 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights that despite Trump's promises to revive manufacturing through tariffs, the reality shows little improvement in the sector, with ongoing pressures from tariffs and consumer spending uncertainty [1][2] - Manufacturing activity in the U.S. has been shrinking, with the latest Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) at 48, indicating contraction [2] - The effective average tariff rate on imported goods in the U.S. has risen to approximately 18%, the highest level since the 1930s, but economists suggest it is not high enough to bring back all manufacturing jobs [2][4] Group 2 - Various factors are impacting U.S. manufacturing, including consumer spending uncertainty, which has led companies like Whirlpool to reduce production [3] - The manufacturing sector has lost approximately 26,000 jobs in May and June, with an estimated 11,000 jobs lost in July, indicating challenges in finding skilled labor [3] - High tariffs may provide some competitive advantage to domestic manufacturers, but they also increase production costs, putting pressure on those unable to pass costs onto consumers [7] Group 3 - The U.S. has implemented tariffs ranging from 10% to 41% on imports from 69 countries, with additional tariffs on semiconductor imports reaching 100% [4] - The average effective tariff rate has increased sixfold since the beginning of the year, leading to a significant rise in tariff revenue [4] - Large manufacturers are still reliant on global supply chains for essential materials, which complicates the impact of tariffs on production costs [7] Group 4 - The ambitious $2 trillion manufacturing initiative promoted by the White House may take years to materialize, as establishing domestic supply chains and expanding facilities is a lengthy process [6] - Companies like Apple are making significant investment commitments in the U.S., but analysts caution that such investments may not fundamentally alter the global nature of their supply chains [7]