Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, but has a strong order backlog and is expanding into emerging sectors [1][2]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the first half of 2025 was 914 million, a year-on-year decrease of 8.71% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 90 million, down 12.76% year-on-year [1] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 73 million, a decrease of 21.93% year-on-year [1] - Total liabilities reached 2.522 billion, an increase of 45.30% year-on-year [1] - Cash and cash equivalents amounted to 539 million, up 66.56% year-on-year [1] - Accounts receivable stood at 1.139 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4.78% [1] - Inventory was 1.037 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 38.50% [1] Order Backlog and Market Position - The slight revenue decline was attributed to adjustments in the delivery schedule of orders from some downstream aviation customers [2] - Revenue from aviation forgings was 689 million, down 8.93% year-on-year, while aerospace forgings saw revenue of 72 million, up 29.84% [2] - Gas turbine forgings generated revenue of 59 million, a decrease of 37.23% year-on-year [2] - The company signed multiple long-term supply agreements, with total orders on hand amounting to 2.938 billion, an increase of 8.13% year-on-year [2] - Including estimated orders during the long-term agreements, the total order backlog is approximately 5.968 billion [2] Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on deepening its presence in the aerospace sector while accelerating its expansion into emerging fields [2] - Key areas of focus include gas turbines, nuclear power, and marine engineering equipment [2] - The company has successfully undertaken its first batch of precision processing and R&D orders for critical components in semiconductor front-end equipment, indicating early success in its expansion into new sectors [2] Investment Outlook - The company is projected to have EPS of 1.23, 1.50, and 1.82 for 2025-2027, with corresponding PE ratios of 30.9, 25.3, and 20.9 based on the closing price of 37.91 on August 29 [3] - The investment rating is maintained at "Buy-A" [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company has shown significant growth in revenue and net profit in the first half of 2025, driven by its strategic focus on both oil and gas equipment and wind power sectors [1][2]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 950 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 49.8% [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 33.865 million yuan, up 111% year-on-year, while the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 29.444 million yuan, reflecting a 194.3% increase [1]. - The company's revenue grew from 650 million yuan in 2019 to 1.34 billion yuan in 2024, indicating a steady upward trend [1]. Business Segmentation - The company has diversified its revenue streams, with oil and gas equipment accounting for 34.4% and wind power equipment for 41.9% of total revenue in the first half of 2025 [1]. - In 2019, oil and gas equipment contributed 57.2% to total revenue, which decreased to 41.4% by 2024, while wind power equipment's share increased significantly [1]. Profitability Analysis - The gross margin for oil and gas equipment has remained relatively stable, fluctuating around 25%, but dropped to 21.1% in 2024 due to declining product order prices [2]. - The gross margin for wind power equipment fell from approximately 17% in 2019-2020 to -0.37% in 2024, leading to a significant decline in overall gross profit [2]. - In the first half of 2025, the gross margin for oil and gas equipment was 22.2%, while for wind power equipment it was 4.2% [2]. Market Outlook - The oil and gas industry is experiencing a recovery in exploration and development, which is expected to drive demand for high-value components [2]. - The wind power sector is benefiting from increasing market concentration and supportive domestic policies, contributing to stable growth in the gearbox market [2]. Earnings Forecast - The company is projected to have earnings per share (EPS) of 0.78 yuan, 1.06 yuan, and 1.39 yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [3]. - The company is expected to benefit from increased capital expenditure in deep-sea oil projects and the growing demand for high-end equipment in unconventional oil and gas resources [3]. - A target price of 32.86 yuan has been set based on a 31 times price-to-earnings ratio for 2026, with a "buy" rating recommended [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company [6] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 3.21 billion yuan in 2024, a year-over-year decrease of 11.21%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 0.26 billion yuan, down 46.4% year-over-year. The first quarter of 2025 showed signs of recovery with a revenue of 0.77 billion yuan, up 2.9% year-over-year, and a net profit of 0.077 billion yuan, up 5.5% year-over-year [1][2] - The company is one of the few private enterprises in China capable of providing precision ring forgings for high-end equipment in aerospace, rocket, and gas turbine sectors. With ongoing fundraising projects and capacity release, it is expected to benefit from high demand in aerospace and new energy sectors [3][2] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company experienced a decline in revenue from aerospace and petrochemical forgings, with aerospace forging revenue at 0.84 billion yuan (down 25.6% YOY) and petrochemical forging revenue at 0.62 billion yuan (down 33.6% YOY). However, power forgings saw revenue growth of 28.6% YOY, reaching 1.11 billion yuan [2] - The company's gross margin decreased by 5.2 percentage points to 18.7% in 2024, with a net margin down by 5.4 percentage points to 8.2%. The fourth quarter of 2024 marked the lowest profitability for the year, with a gross margin of 12.1% [1][2] Cost and Cash Flow - The company's operating expenses decreased by 6.7% to 0.29 billion yuan in 2024, but the expense ratio increased by 0.4 percentage points to 8.9%. The net cash flow from operating activities improved significantly to 0.59 billion yuan in 2024 from 0.14 billion yuan in 2023 [3][1] Future Projections - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 0.32 billion yuan, 0.39 billion yuan, and 0.46 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 21x, 17x, and 15x [3][5]