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为国家“试制度、探新路、测压力”,临港打造上海国际金融中心“第三极”
证券时报· 2025-08-20 00:33
Core Viewpoint - The China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone Lingang New Area has achieved significant progress in institutional innovation and industrial development over the past six years, aiming to enhance China's integration into the global economy through unique economic functions and open innovation [1][3]. Institutional Innovation - The Lingang New Area has established a "five freedoms and one convenience" institutional open system, with 166 institutional innovation cases formed, including 79 national firsts, covering investment, trade, finance, transportation, and personnel [3][4]. - The Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone has restructured customs supervision processes, significantly improving customs clearance efficiency, with a 50% increase in vehicle import and export efficiency [4][3]. Industrial Development - The Lingang New Area focuses on building a competitive open industrial system, attracting world-class enterprises and enhancing industrial capabilities, particularly in key sectors like semiconductors and advanced manufacturing [6][8]. - Companies like Lenz Group and Panshi Group have established significant operations in Lingang, contributing to local industrial upgrades and innovation in high-performance materials and automation solutions [6][8][7]. Financial Innovation - The Lingang New Area aims to become the "third pole" of Shanghai's international financial center, focusing on cross-border finance, fintech, and offshore trade [9][10]. - A pilot program for offshore trade financial services has been launched, allowing for rapid fund transfers and significantly reducing settlement times from days to seconds, aligning with international standards [10][11].
既要高端技术也要性价比:外资在中国的生存之道和进阶路
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-30 13:29
Group 1: Foreign Investment in China - Foreign companies are increasingly collaborating with Chinese enterprises to enhance their global competitiveness, reflecting a shift in attitudes towards foreign investment in China due to the rise of local manufacturing capabilities [1] - The competitive pressure from local manufacturers is prompting foreign firms to rethink their strategies for survival and advancement in the Chinese market, focusing on high-end, localized, and cost-effective solutions [1] Group 2: Product Localization and Cost-Effectiveness - Companies like Tennant are launching products specifically designed for the Chinese market, emphasizing cost-effectiveness while maintaining similar performance levels, achieved through technological upgrades and material improvements [2] - Kärcher is adapting to the competitive landscape by developing differentiated products and expanding its market presence through collaborations with local entities, highlighting the importance of local market responsiveness [3] Group 3: Service Industry Adaptation - The CFA Institute has introduced a localized version of its sustainable investment certification in China, significantly reducing the price compared to its English counterpart, reflecting a trend towards cost-effective solutions in the service sector [4] Group 4: Localized Solutions and Market Responsiveness - Lenz Group is focusing on high efficiency and local customer needs, adapting its product offerings while reducing costs to enhance competitiveness in the Chinese market [5][6] - The company has transitioned from reliance on imports to a fully localized supply chain, achieving over 80% localization in key components [6] Group 5: Growth in the Shipbuilding Industry - China has become the world's largest shipbuilding nation, with significant shares in global completion and new orders, indicating a strong competitive position in the industry [8] - Shanghai Wärtsilä is capitalizing on local partnerships and the push for low-carbon technologies, with a robust order pipeline extending to 2028, showcasing the growth potential in the shipbuilding sector [9][10] Group 6: Customization and Global Orders - Companies are leveraging platforms like the China International Import Expo to secure global orders, with Shanghai Wärtsilä offering customizable engine options to meet diverse customer preferences [10] - Emerson is adapting its products to local market needs while maintaining global standards, translating its commitment to local adaptation into competitive advantages [10] Group 7: Expansion and Investment Plans - Lesaffre is enhancing its production capabilities and R&D investments in China, with plans for further expansion to support its global and high-end transformation [11]