Core Viewpoint - The event "Remembering the Flames of War, Strengthening Youth" commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, showcasing the spirit of resistance through artistic performances by students from 14 universities in Beijing [1][2]. Group 1: Event Highlights - The event featured performances including a song titled "With Me" from Beijing Normal University, recitations of "March of the Volunteers" and "Defend the Yellow River" by students from China Media University and Capital Normal University, emphasizing national salvation [1]. - Students from Beijing University, Tsinghua University, and others performed "The Mountains and Rivers Remember," reciting letters from revolutionary martyrs, bringing the audience back to the wartime era [1]. - The performance of "Graduation Song" by Beijing University students reflected the determination of youth to take on national responsibilities and their resolve to fight against Japanese aggression [1]. Group 2: Personal Reflections and Messages - A student from the China Conservatory of Music expressed deep emotion over a letter from martyr Zhao Yiman to her child, highlighting the themes of sacrifice and maternal love [1]. - A student from Beijing University of Science and Technology emphasized the importance of inheriting the spirit of predecessors and using knowledge and innovation as tools in contemporary challenges [1]. - The event included performances from representatives of universities founded during the war, showcasing the commitment to education and national service through AI technology that restored precious historical images [1]. Group 3: Special Features and Future Broadcast - Director Xie Fei, along with student representatives, recited a poem written by his father in 1945 to honor the heroes of the war [2]. - Short films were presented, including "Musicians on the Battlefield," featuring elderly musicians recounting the creation of wartime songs, and "The Day of Victory," documenting the memories of a 101-year-old veteran [2]. - The event is part of Beijing's "I Am Part of National Rejuvenation" public education campaign and will be broadcast on Beijing Satellite TV on September 2 [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Nie Er, the composer of the national anthem of the People's Republic of China, "March of the Volunteers," emphasizing his patriotic spirit and dedication to the nation during a time of crisis [1][21]. Group 1: Background and Early Life - Nie Er, originally named Nie Shouxin, was born in February 1912 in a traditional Chinese medicine family in Kunming, showing exceptional talent and passion for music from a young age [5]. - He attended Yunnan Provincial First Normal School, a center for student movements, where he became politically aware and engaged in revolutionary activities [5][7]. - The violent political climate, particularly the "April 12 Incident" in 1927, deeply affected him, leading to a strong desire to contribute to national salvation [5][7]. Group 2: Political Engagement and Musical Career - In 1928, at the age of 16, Nie Er secretly joined the Chinese Communist Youth League, aligning his life with revolutionary ideals [7]. - His experiences during the turbulent times fueled his passion for creating music that resonated with the struggles of the people, leading him to advocate for revolutionary music and dance [11][13]. - After joining the Chinese Communist Party in 1933, he became a pioneer of new Chinese music and an anti-fascist cultural fighter, marking the beginning of his significant musical contributions [15]. Group 3: Notable Works and Legacy - Nie Er created several influential songs that captured the spirit of the working class and the youth, such as "The Road Song," "Pioneer," and "Graduation Song," which inspired many to engage in revolutionary activities [19]. - In early 1935, he composed "March of the Volunteers" for the film "Sons and Daughters in a Time of Storm," which became a rallying cry for the Chinese people against Japanese aggression [21]. - The anthem was first played on October 1, 1949, during the founding ceremony of the People's Republic of China, symbolizing national unity and resilience [22].

Core Viewpoint - The concert commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War was held in Shanghai, featuring classic anti-war melodies and emphasizing the importance of peace and historical remembrance [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The concert was conducted by Yu Long and featured the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra and Echo Festival Choir, showcasing a compilation of world classic anti-war melodies [1]. - The event was part of the Shanghai Summer Music Festival (MISA) and was broadcast live across five cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, to spread the message of peace [1]. Group 2: Musical Selections - The concert opened with an excerpt from Shostakovich's Symphony No. 7, a widely recognized piece from World War II, symbolizing the struggle against fascism [1]. - Other notable pieces included "Song of the Dnieper," "The Song of the Long Wall," and various patriotic songs from the 1930s, reflecting the patriotic fervor of Chinese musicians during difficult times [2]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - The concert highlighted the historical significance of the "March of the Volunteers," which originated in Shanghai and serves as a symbol of national spirit and the Chinese people's desire for peace [2]. - The event concluded with a powerful moment where over a thousand attendees sang the national anthem, creating a profound atmosphere of unity and remembrance [2].