记者：郭倩 编导：曹彦语 新华社音视频部制作 0:00 《经济参考报》1月16日刊发文章《完善星箭链条 多地竞速商业航天赛道》。文章称，近段时间，广 州、杭州、合肥、海南等多地围绕商业航天发展积极展开布局，不仅聚焦低成本高可靠运载火箭、互联 网卫星星座等核心环节建链强链，还加快了火箭产能基地的建设，设立航天产业专项基金，持续优化商 业航天发展生态。 ...

Group 1 - The Guangzhou Municipal Government has issued a plan to accelerate the construction of a strong advanced manufacturing city, focusing on the development of the low-altitude economy and commercial aerospace [1] - The plan includes the establishment of a civil unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) test zone and the development of new technologies, models, and business formats in the low-altitude sector [1] - Infrastructure construction for takeoff and landing, such as hub-type takeoff fields, vertical takeoff points, UAV test flight sites, and automated hangars, is emphasized [1] Group 2 - Guotai Junan Securities notes that the low-altitude economy is maturing with increasingly refined policies, highlighting the investment value of companies in related industries [2] - The consumer-grade UAV market in China is projected to reach 48.899 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 20%, while the industrial-grade UAV market is expected to reach 113.4 billion yuan in 2023, indicating greater growth potential [2] - The commercial aerospace industry is entering a new phase of rapid development, with over 600 companies and 25 launch sites in operation or under construction, suggesting a significant investment opportunity in this sector [2]

Core Insights - Guangzhou aims to double its industrial added value by 2035, focusing on new industrialization and developing 15 strategic industrial clusters, including six emerging pillar industries such as smart connected vehicles and biomedicine [1] - The city plans to foster five strategic leading industries, including artificial intelligence and semiconductors, while enhancing four characteristic advantageous industries like fashion consumer goods and rail transportation [1] - Guangzhou is set to explore low-altitude economy and commercial aerospace, establishing a civil unmanned aerial vehicle testing zone and developing infrastructure for drone operations [2] Group 1: Industrial Development - The plan emphasizes the cultivation of six emerging pillar industries, including smart connected vehicles and new materials, to drive industrial growth [1] - It also highlights the importance of five strategic leading industries, such as renewable energy and biomanufacturing, to support future economic development [1] - The initiative aims to create a series of demonstration applications in future industries, targeting significant growth in scale within 5 to 10 years [1] Group 2: Aerospace and Low-altitude Economy - Guangzhou will develop a civil unmanned aerial vehicle testing zone and infrastructure for drone operations, focusing on new technologies and business models in the low-altitude economy [2] - The city aims to establish a series of advanced launch vehicle industrial bases, emphasizing low-cost, high-reliability rocket technologies and satellite constellations [2] - Collaboration with new-generation information technologies like AI and 5G/6G will be promoted to enhance various industries [2] Group 3: Intelligent Transportation - The city supports the exploration of autonomous driving applications in public transportation, aiming to create world-class demonstration cases [3] - Plans include the construction of closed and open testing zones for smart connected vehicles to accelerate road testing [3] - Development of intelligent cockpit solutions and advanced driver assistance systems will be prioritized [3] Group 4: Robotics Development - Guangzhou will focus on developing prototypes of embodied robots for applications in sectors like home services and industrial manufacturing [4] - Research on intelligent models for embodied robots and the establishment of a supercomputing center for training and evaluation will be initiated [4] - The city aims to advance core components for robots, including high-precision sensors and actuators, to enhance their capabilities [4]