转自：成都日报锦观 省森林草原防灭火指挥部办公室相关负责人向记者表示，装备建设坚持因地制宜、平战结合、科学救 援、分级配备原则，以实现"打早、打小、打了"为核心，提升县乡村初期火灾处置能力，满足辖区内森 林草原火灾防控需要。"装备建设以属地为主，省、市、县配套建设，也可通过申报国家专项资金落 实。" 不同等级的火险地区应如何配备装备？记者从《参考标准》中了解到，高火险县（市、区）（不少于 100人建队规模）应参照国家综合性消防救援队伍灭火装备编配标准，重点配备一定数量的基本装备和 个人装备，如水源泵、接力泵、无人机、卫星电话等，还可根据需求配备山地摩托车与背负式水箱；中 火险县（市、区）（不少于50人建队规模）中，水泵配备标准应调整为"10∶1人装率、1∶1备份比"，其 他主战装备配置比率总体低于高火险县比率进行配备。 值得一提的是，《参考标准》中还对小到防火手套、灭火水桶，大到指挥车辆、消防水车等装备进行细 化分配，共形成了五大类40种装备配置要求，明确了各层级装备配备的数量、备份比等。例如，高火险 县（市、区）需配备侦察无人机2至3台、卫星电话2至3部，防火服、防火头盔各100套（顶）。 高中火险地区装备 ...

Core Insights - Since 2020, global rocket launches have reached record highs for three consecutive years, indicating unprecedented activity in the aerospace sector [1] - China's low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite construction is lagging behind high orbit high-throughput satellites, with the Tian Tong-1 satellite being a mature GEO satellite constellation widely used across various industries [1] - The formal networking of two major satellite constellations (GW and G60) in 2024 marks the beginning of a new era of regular satellite deployment, with expectations for a rapid increase in industry scale as domestic satellite internet construction progresses [1] Industry Analysis - **Satellite Manufacturing Sector**: The construction of LEO satellite constellations is entering a high-frequency launch phase, leading to a surge in orders for satellite platforms and payload manufacturers, with urgent capacity expansion needs [2] - **Rocket Launch Sector**: There is a significant increase in demand for commercial space launches, with low-cost and high-frequency launch capabilities becoming core competitive advantages, presenting development opportunities for private rocket companies [2] - **Ground Equipment Sector**: There is a growing demand for satellite terminals, base stations, and chips, with a broad market space for user-side equipment and an accelerated process of domestic substitution [2] - **Operational Services Sector**: Satellite communication operators are expected to obtain licenses and commence commercial services, potentially opening up incremental markets in maritime, aviation, and IoT sectors [2] Listed Companies Overview - **China Satellite (600118)**: A core listed platform under the Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, with capabilities in the development and mass production of small and micro satellites, deeply involved in national satellite internet projects [3] - **Aerospace Electric (002025)**: A leading manufacturer of high-end electronic components, with products including connectors and relays widely used in satellite and rocket control systems [3] - **Chengchang Technology (001270)**: A core supplier of phased array T/R chips, which are essential components for satellite communication antennas, characterized by high technical barriers [3] - **Huali Chuantong (300045)**: An early player in satellite communication baseband chips and terminal products, successfully developed the "Tian Tong-1" satellite phone, and participated in multiple national projects [3] - **Mengsheng Electronics (688311)**: Focused on satellite navigation and communication terminal equipment, with applications in both defense and civilian sectors, showcasing strong technical capabilities [3] - **Beidou Xingtong (002151)**: Extends from Beidou chips to comprehensive satellite internet services, providing integrated solutions for high-precision positioning and communication [3]

Group 1: Winter Sports Safety Guidelines - The article emphasizes the importance of preparation and knowledge for safely enjoying winter sports like skiing and winter swimming [2][3][4] - For skiing, it is recommended to choose appropriate equipment, such as skis that are 10-15 cm shorter than the skier's height, and to wear essential protective gear including helmets and goggles [3] - New skiers should start on gentle slopes and learn to control speed and direction before attempting more advanced trails, maintaining a proper posture while skiing [3][6] Group 2: Winter Swimming Precautions - Winter swimming can effectively enhance cardiovascular health and immune function, but it is not suitable for everyone; health screenings are advised before participation [4][5] - Swimmers should gradually acclimate to cold water temperatures and limit their time in water below 14 degrees Celsius to 14 minutes, reducing time as temperature decreases [5] - Post-swimming, it is crucial to dry off in a specific order and consume warm drinks to help restore body temperature [5] Group 3: Outdoor Hiking Recommendations - For winter hiking, a layered clothing approach is recommended, with moisture-wicking base layers and insulated middle layers to retain heat [6] - Proper footwear with good traction is essential, and hikers should consider using ice grips and trekking poles for stability [6][7] - High-calorie foods and hot drinks are advised for energy, and carrying emergency gear such as thermal blankets and GPS devices is recommended [6][7] Group 4: Snow Blindness Awareness - Snow blindness, caused by UV exposure in snowy environments, can lead to temporary eye inflammation and requires preventive measures such as wearing UV-protective goggles [7] - Symptoms include tearing, redness, and pain in both eyes, and treatment involves resting the eyes and using antibiotic eye drops if necessary [7]

"防火责任必须压实到每一座山、每一片林地。"泰安市应急救援指挥中心四级调研员李代厅表示。 泰安市坚持高位推动，及时调整指挥部架构，由两位市委常委、副市长担任指挥长，明确应急、林业、 公安、消防等15个成员单位职责，构建起"党政同责、一岗双责"的责任体系。 12月10日的形势会商研判会上，应急、气象、公安等部门联合分析，精准预判今冬明春高火险态 势，为防控部署提供科学依据。在基层，这样的责任体系已延伸至"神经末梢"——"严格落实网格化管 理制度，逐级签订目标管理责任书3000多份。"下港镇党委宣传委员姚富国介绍。 防火责任压实到每一座山、每一片林地 泰安筑牢冬季森林"防火墙" 寒冬时节，泰安276万亩林地进入防火紧要期。受前期雨水丰沛影响，林地可燃物载量显著增加， 叠加祭祀、旅游等人为活动增多，防火压力持续攀升。泰安市应急管理局立足"防灭救"一体化格局，以 责任落实为根基，以科技赋能为抓手，织密立体防控网络，用实招硬招守护绿水青山。 源头管控全民参与筑牢"第一道防线"。"进山请登记，严禁携带火种。这是防火明白纸，请您收 好。"在徂徕山林场防火检查站，工作人员对进山人员逐一核查。 防火期宣传引导同样走深走实。泰安 ...

Group 1: Winter Sports Safety and Preparation - The article emphasizes the importance of preparation and knowledge for safely enjoying winter sports like skiing and winter swimming [2][3][4] - Skiing should start with mastering basic skills on gentle slopes before progressing to more challenging terrains, with a focus on maintaining proper posture and safety distance from other skiers [3][6] - For winter swimming, a systematic health check is recommended before participation, and gradual acclimatization to cold water is crucial to avoid cold shock [4][6] Group 2: Equipment and Clothing Recommendations - Ski equipment should prioritize practicality and suitability, with specific recommendations for ski length and protective gear such as helmets and goggles [3] - For winter hiking, a layered clothing approach is advised, including moisture-wicking base layers, insulating mid-layers, and waterproof outer layers, along with protective accessories for the head, hands, and feet [6][7] - Emergency gear such as survival blankets, heat packs, and waterproof GPS devices are suggested for outdoor activities [7] Group 3: Techniques and Nutrition - Proper techniques for walking on snow and ice are highlighted, including specific foot placements and movements to maintain balance and prevent falls [6] - Nutrition during winter activities should focus on high-calorie foods and warm beverages, with suggestions for cooking in the field if conditions allow [6] Group 4: Eye Protection and Treatment - Snow blindness, caused by UV exposure in snowy environments, is discussed, with symptoms and prevention methods outlined, including the use of UV-protective goggles [8] - Treatment recommendations for snow blindness include resting, avoiding eye rubbing, and using antibiotic eye drops if necessary [8]

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the M817 Hero version by Mengshi Auto at the Guangzhou Auto Show highlights the company's focus on luxury and intelligent off-road technology in collaboration with Huawei, responding to consumer demand for enhanced off-road capabilities and customization options [2] Group 1: Product Launch - The M817 Hero version is officially priced at 301,900 yuan [2] - The M817 family now includes four models: M817 Hero, M817 Pro, M817 Max, and M817 Max+ [2] Group 2: Technology and Features - The M817 Hero version features a unique MHERO grille, off-road bumpers, and advanced off-road all-terrain systems [2] - It is equipped with the HarmonyOS cockpit and Huawei's advanced communication and satellite phone technology [2] Group 3: Customization and Community Engagement - The vehicle includes over 20 reserved modification interfaces, a standard spare tire, and a towing system to cater to off-road enthusiasts' customization needs [2] - Mengshi Auto has launched a co-creation modification competition aimed at both new and existing vehicle owners and modification enthusiasts [2]

Core Viewpoint - Jining City is proactively preparing for the forest fire prevention period by implementing measures across five key areas to ensure the stability of forest fire prevention and control efforts [1] Group 1: Responsibility and Coordination - The Jining Forest Fire Prevention Command is coordinating efforts among various member units to enhance information sharing, joint assessments, early warning responses, and collaborative actions [1] - The implementation of the "Forest Chief System" is emphasized to strengthen supervision and ensure accountability at all levels for fire prevention and control [1] Group 2: Specific Measures - Detailed fire disaster response plans are being revised for six key forest fire counties, 28 important towns, 10 state-owned forest farms, and 204 mountain forest areas, with a tailored approach for each area [1] - A comprehensive deployment of forest fire prevention teams is planned, with personnel and equipment maintenance to ensure readiness in key areas, including 24-hour duty [1] Group 3: Resource Management - A total of 45,000 pieces (sets) of fire prevention and control equipment across 24 categories have been stockpiled [1] - The establishment of a mobile command platform with advanced communication and surveillance equipment is underway, including partnerships with aerial firefighting companies for rapid response [1] Group 4: Monitoring and Early Warning - Real-time monitoring of temperature, humidity, and wind speed is organized by meteorological departments to provide timely forest fire risk level forecasts [1] - Enhanced video surveillance, aerial lookout, and patrols are being implemented to ensure early detection and reporting of fire incidents [1]

Core Viewpoint - Jining City is proactively preparing for the forest fire prevention period by implementing measures across five key areas to ensure the stability of forest fire prevention and control efforts [1] Group 1: Responsibility and Coordination - Jining's Forest Fire Prevention Command is coordinating efforts among various member units to enhance information sharing, joint assessments, early warning responses, and collaborative actions [1] - The implementation of the "Forest Chief System" is emphasized to strengthen supervision and ensure accountability at all levels for fire prevention and control [1] Group 2: Specific Measures and Planning - Detailed fire disaster response plans are being developed for 6 key forest fire prevention counties, 28 key towns, 10 state-owned forest farms, and 204 mountain forest areas, with tailored plans for each area [1] - A comprehensive deployment of fire prevention and control teams is planned, with personnel and equipment maintenance being prioritized, ensuring 24-hour readiness in key areas [1] Group 3: Resource Management and Equipment - A total of 45,000 pieces (sets) of fire prevention and control equipment across 24 categories have been stockpiled [1] - The establishment of a mobile command platform with advanced communication and monitoring equipment is underway, including partnerships with aerial service providers for aerial firefighting readiness [1] Group 4: Monitoring and Early Warning - Enhanced monitoring and early warning systems are being organized, with real-time tracking of temperature, humidity, and wind by meteorological departments to forecast forest fire risk levels [1] - Increased video surveillance, aerial lookout, and patrols are being implemented to ensure early detection and reporting of fire incidents [1]

Group 1: Company Overview - China Electronics Technology Group Corporation Potevio Co., Ltd. (Potevio Technology) is a high-tech enterprise specializing in public network communication, private network communication, smart applications, and intelligent manufacturing, listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange since January 28, 2011, with a registered capital of 680 million CNY [3]. Group 2: Satellite Internet Strategy - Potevio Technology is actively involved in satellite internet as a strategic direction, having established a joint laboratory with Xidian ISN for technology research and talent development [3]. - The company participates in standard-setting organizations to promote the development of low-orbit satellite communication products and services [3]. - Potevio aims to enhance its comprehensive positioning service capabilities through continuous R&D in Beidou-based products [3]. Group 3: Strategic Partnerships - In June, Potevio signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Helios Starlink (Shenzhen) and Beijing Yixin Technology, establishing a joint R&D center to integrate technological advantages for national satellite internet strategy [3][4]. - The collaboration focuses on breakthroughs in laser-microwave composite transmission technology to improve data transmission rates and stability [4]. Group 4: Data Governance Initiatives - The company is developing a core capability platform in data governance, covering data integration, governance, development, sharing services, security, and operations [5]. - Potevio aims to achieve precise alignment with smart-driven scenarios and promote innovation in the AI sector through high-quality data management [5]. Group 5: Low-altitude Economy Developments - Potevio received three honors at the 2025 Low-altitude Economy Annual Conference, including "Top Ten Annual Contribution Representative" and "Top Ten Innovative Cases" [6]. - The company is deeply involved in the design and planning of low-altitude operations, focusing on optimizing airspace management and infrastructure development [6]. Group 6: PCB Business Strategy - Potevio plans to enhance its processing capabilities for high-end, complex products through technological innovation and process optimization, targeting niche markets in commercial aerospace and automotive electronics [7]. Group 7: Emergency Communication Progress - The emergency communication business is user-oriented, providing tailored products and solutions for industry applications, including emergency communication devices and satellite phones [8]. - Recent projects include comprehensive disaster prevention capabilities and integration with data governance platforms to enhance disaster warning capabilities [8].

Core Points - The emergency management department has introduced measures to address communication challenges caused by extreme disasters, including the deployment of large and medium-sized drone communication platforms and emergency communication bases in high-risk areas [1] - A total of 102,000 disaster-prone rural areas now have guaranteed communication equipment, enhancing connectivity in remote regions [1] - The establishment of helicopter landing points in disaster-prone areas aims to facilitate rapid delivery of rescue personnel and equipment [1] - The emergency material support system has been improved, with central reserves increasing by 39.6% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, achieving comprehensive coverage of emergency material reserves at provincial, municipal, and county levels [1] - A material coordination and rapid passage mechanism has been established to enhance the efficiency of disaster response [1]