防灾减灾

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应急“黑科技”亮相第四届长三角国际应急减灾和救援博览会
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-13 08:31
Group 1 - The fourth Yangtze River Delta International Emergency Disaster Reduction and Rescue Expo opened in Shanghai, attracting over 500 companies from nearly 20 countries and regions, showcasing over 3,000 cutting-edge equipment and technologies in emergency rescue, smart security, and disaster reduction [1][2] - The expo features a theme of "High-level safety services for high-quality development" and introduces a "demand-purchase" information release platform to accurately connect supply and demand in the industry chain [1] - Key focus areas include aviation rescue, water rescue, and smart security, with dedicated exhibition zones for aviation and water emergency rescue, highlighting advanced technologies such as UAVs, water rescue robots, and AI early warning systems [1] Group 2 - The Shanghai Emergency Management Bureau emphasizes the expo's market-oriented, professional, and international functions, showcasing collaborative achievements in emergency management and promoting the integration and transformation of the safety emergency industry [2] - The expo includes a supply-demand matching event for the "Safety Emergency Industry Going to Indonesia" and activities for overseas buyer procurement teams to align domestic products with international market needs [1] - A public welfare science popularization experience area is set up, featuring immersive interactive projects like VR earthquake escape and high-rise fire evacuation to enhance public awareness of disaster prevention and reduction [1]
今天是全国防灾减灾日,河南应急有何新招数——慧眼识隐患
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-11 23:36
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of technological innovation and public awareness in enhancing disaster prevention and reduction efforts in Henan Province, focusing on the integration of advanced technologies and community engagement to improve emergency management capabilities [4][8][15]. Group 1: Technological Innovation - High-tech equipment such as drones and robots have become standard in disaster prevention and response, with applications in meteorological forecasting and real-time data collection [4][5][8]. - The establishment of a three-dimensional situational awareness system allows for precise monitoring and early warning of potential disasters, enhancing response efficiency [5][7]. - The integration of artificial intelligence and big data analytics is being utilized to improve risk assessment, monitoring, and emergency response coordination [8][15][17]. Group 2: Emergency Management System - A comprehensive emergency management system has been developed, incorporating various departments to ensure effective communication and resource allocation during disasters [9][10]. - The province has implemented a "1+7" flood control command system, which has proven effective in managing recent severe weather events [9][10]. - Continuous training and drills for emergency response teams are conducted to ensure preparedness and effective use of new technologies [7][10]. Group 3: Public Awareness and Education - Initiatives such as the "豫见消防" science education base aim to educate the public, especially children, on fire safety and disaster response through interactive experiences [12][13]. - The province conducts regular safety awareness campaigns and educational activities to enhance public knowledge of disaster risks and self-rescue skills [14]. - Special programs targeting vulnerable groups, including the elderly and disabled, are implemented to ensure comprehensive safety education [14]. Group 4: Comprehensive Disaster Reduction Strategy - The province is focusing on building a modern disaster prevention and reduction system that emphasizes collaboration across various sectors and levels of government [15][16]. - Major projects are underway to enhance emergency response capabilities, including the establishment of emergency shelters and communication infrastructure [16][17]. - The integration of disaster risk assessment data into urban planning and infrastructure development is being prioritized to mitigate future risks [15][17].
从抗旱转向防汛,广西准备好了
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-05-09 02:26
Core Viewpoint - The Guangxi region is transitioning from drought to potential flooding, with the government preparing for severe weather conditions and addressing four major risks associated with this transition [1] Group 1: Risks Faced - Drought and flood transition risks include significant rainfall following a prolonged drought, which has reduced average precipitation by nearly 70% compared to the same period in previous years [1] - The risk of external flooding and internal waterlogging is heightened due to the potential for major rivers to exceed warning levels, coupled with inadequate flood control capabilities in urban and rural areas [1] - Geological disaster risks are substantial, with 80% of such incidents occurring during the main flood season, exacerbated by unstable soil conditions from prior droughts [1] - The region anticipates 4-5 typhoons and multiple high astronomical tides, which could lead to severe coastal flooding if combined with strong winds and heavy rainfall [1] Group 2: Preparedness Measures - Enhanced monitoring and forecasting systems are being implemented, including a "three ten-day" drought warning mechanism and collaborative analysis with various departments to assess weather impacts [2] - Water resource management strategies are being optimized, ensuring that reservoirs are managed according to specific needs while balancing flood control and irrigation requirements [2] - A comprehensive risk assessment is underway, focusing on geological hazards and ensuring that waterways and reservoirs are maintained to facilitate effective flood management [2] - Emergency preparedness is being strengthened through direct communication with frontline responders and pre-positioning of rescue resources in high-risk areas [2] Group 3: Institutional Framework - The establishment of a disaster prevention and relief committee at the regional level aims to streamline command structures for flood and drought management [3] - Responsibilities for flood control have been clearly defined, with over 350 officials assigned to key flood-prone areas and a network of local officials tasked with monitoring and response [3] - A thorough risk inspection process is being conducted, targeting over 28,000 identified hazards to ensure effective management and mitigation strategies are in place [3] Group 4: Resource Allocation - The region has stockpiled 791.1 million emergency supplies valued at approximately 9.8 billion yuan, including communication equipment and trained emergency response teams [4] - Safety measures are prioritized in high-risk areas, ensuring rapid deployment of resources and personnel for effective disaster response [4]