4500亩柠檬丰收 田间直供国际市场 四川成都简阳市的4500亩柠檬迎来丰收。当地依托建在乡村里的出口基地，将采摘、加工后的柠檬出口至俄罗斯、泰国等二十余个国家，"小 柠檬"成为撬动乡村振兴的"大产业"。 央视网消息：这段时间，云南临沧市的23万亩咖啡鲜果迎来丰收季。种植户们抢抓农时，在田间地头加紧采摘。 在云南临沧市双江县沙河乡的允俸社区，500多亩咖啡园里红果缀满枝头，种植户穿梭其间采摘鲜果，送往收购点。 2025年，咖啡鲜果的收购价从2024年每公斤8元涨至9.6元，这得益于的精细化采摘。村里专门组织咖农开展分批采摘培训，先清摘病果虫果， 再精选精品咖啡果。 此外，多个咖啡庄园的落地，也让咖啡鲜果年加工能力得到提升，为咖农搭建了稳定的收购平台。 在四川简阳市雷家镇的一个柠檬园里，金黄饱满的柠檬采摘后，马上被送到果园附近的柠檬出口基地，经自动化的清洗、分拣、包装，不出两 小时柠檬就处理完毕。 之后通过"互联网+海关"平台提交出境申报，海关同步对货物进行查验，合格后可直接通过天府机场空运或中欧班列陆运，以"一件代发"模式 发往全球，实现"田间直供国际市场"。 据了解，该柠檬出口基地运营后，带动周边2000多 ...

Core Viewpoint - The coffee bean market is experiencing unprecedented volatility, driven by a significant increase in prices due to supply constraints, particularly from Brazil, which has led to a surge in coffee futures prices to historical highs [1][4][14]. Group 1: Price Dynamics - Coffee futures prices have risen dramatically, reaching a peak of 440 cents per pound, up over 62% from 270.72 cents per pound in November of the previous year [1]. - In Yunnan, the purchase price for coffee beans has soared to 64.5 yuan per kilogram, nearly doubling compared to the previous harvest season [2]. - The price of fresh coffee cherries has increased to 11 yuan per kilogram, compared to only 1.2-1.3 yuan six years ago, reflecting a broader trend of rising costs in the coffee supply chain [14]. Group 2: Market Challenges - The coffee processing trade is facing significant pressure, with farmers and processing plants raising prices while buyers are reluctant to increase their purchase prices, leading to a squeezed margin for traders [3][4]. - The market is characterized by a rapid turnover of transactions, with companies needing to adapt quickly to fluctuating prices, often resulting in losses on contracts due to rising costs [5][6][16]. - The domestic demand for coffee has outstripped supply, leading to a reduction in exports and a shift in focus towards local consumption, which has further exacerbated price increases [12][13]. Group 3: Supply Chain Issues - The coffee production cycle is affected by environmental factors, with a significant reduction in yield expected this year due to adverse weather conditions, potentially leading to a 30% decrease in output [14]. - The processing time for coffee beans has increased, with companies facing longer cash flow cycles due to the need for upfront payments and the rising costs of raw materials [19]. - The competition for sourcing coffee beans has intensified, with companies needing to actively seek out suppliers rather than relying on traditional procurement methods [19][21]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The rising prices of coffee beans are making it increasingly difficult for brands to maintain low-priced products, with estimates suggesting that a cup of coffee could cost around 1.7 yuan just for the coffee powder alone, not accounting for other costs [28]. - Companies are adjusting their procurement strategies, often reducing order sizes to mitigate risks associated with price volatility, which could lead to supply shortages in the future [23][29]. - The long-term sustainability of the coffee market may be at risk if supply begins to exceed demand in the coming years, potentially leading to a price collapse [29].