北京新发地价格行情显示，8月26日，油麦菜和黄瓜的均价分别达到6.25元/斤和3.5元/斤，与 月初相比，价格均上涨了约8成。 实际上，近期整体蔬菜价格正在悄然上涨。 8月26日，农业农村部重点监测的28种蔬菜平均价 格为4.90元/公斤，较8月1日上涨10.6%，较7月初上涨13.2%。 不只是蔬菜，今年柠檬价格暴涨也曾引发广泛关注。虽然当前柠檬价格已趋于稳定，但仍处于 较高水平。 蔬果生产深受天气影响，全球气候变暖大背景下，极端天气事件对果蔬生产的影响愈发显著， 部分蔬菜、水果价格明显上涨背后，也不乏高温热浪、干旱、极端降水与洪涝等的扰动。 "7月以来，基本各类蔬菜价格都有所上涨，比较明显的有黄瓜、白菜、油麦菜等。"一亩田平 台研究员向21世纪经济报道记者表示。 记者丨 李莎 编辑丨李博 在受访专家看来， 季节性因素是近期蔬菜价格上涨的主因。 "夏季蔬菜涨价在一定程度上可以 说是常态。近年来，我国大部分地区气候反常，春夏交际之时容易出现高温、暴雨、干旱天 气，不利于蔬菜生产，导致市场供应相对不足，蔬菜价格随之进入季节性上涨阶段。"农业农 村部农村经济研究中心副处长、研究员高鸣向21世纪经济报道记者表示。 ...

（原标题：菜价悄然上涨，极端天气如何影响"蔬果自由"？） 21世纪经济报道记者李莎 北京报道 北京新发地价格行情显示，8月26日，油麦菜和黄瓜的均价分别达到 6.25元/斤和3.5元/斤，与月初相比，价格均上涨了约8成。 实际上，近期整体蔬菜价格正在悄然上涨。8月26日，农业农村部重点监测的28种蔬菜平均价格为4.90 元/公斤，较8月1日上涨10.6%，较7月初上涨13.2%。 不只是蔬菜，今年柠檬价格暴涨也曾引发广泛关注。虽然当前柠檬价格已趋于稳定，但仍处于较高水 平。 蔬果生产深受天气影响，全球气候变暖大背景下，极端天气事件对果蔬生产的影响愈发显著，部分蔬 菜、水果价格明显上涨背后，也不乏高温热浪、干旱、极端降水与洪涝等的扰动。 中国农业大学人文与发展学院副教授、北京市科协防灾减灾专业智库基地专家孔锋向21世纪经济报道记 者表示，极端天气对蔬果安全的影响已成为新常态，这不仅是对农业生产的挑战，更是对民生保障能力 的考验。通过技术创新、政策支持、产业链升级和预警完善的多管齐下，能够构建起更具韧性的蔬果供 应体系，在气候波动中守护好居民的"菜篮子"和"果盘子"，让"蔬果自由"在极端天气常态化下依然可 得。 ...

央广网北京8月26日消息（总台记者王娴 刘涛）据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻有观点》报道，往年普普通通的柠檬，今年夏天"身价暴涨"。农业 农村部数据显示，去年6月以来，全国柠檬的批发价格始终保持上涨态势，2025年7月已达到14.08元/公斤，而去年同期价格仅为7.76元/公斤，同比涨幅超过 80%，其中涨价最多的就是过去最"平价"的黄柠檬。 小小柠檬为何身价飞升？会带来哪些"连锁反应"？"柠檬自由"可望而不可即了吗？《新闻有观点》特别策划"行业洞察"对话四川安岳现代农业产业园管 理委员会常务副主任田景华，中国农业大学国家农业市场研究中心研究员、中国农技协农业市场与品牌专家委员会秘书长高颖。 田景华（左） 高颖（右） 从品种上说，此次涨价的主体是常见的"黄柠檬"。据高颖介绍，黄柠檬的学名叫"尤力克"，是国内最主流的品种，种植占比高达80%，它最早来自于美 国，皮厚、果汁多、香气浓。田景华介绍，四川安岳从1929年开始种植柠檬，已有近百年历史，目前主要种植的正是1987年从尤力克品种选育出来的安岳柠 檬，和美国的尤力克相比，柠檬精油、柠檬酸、柠檬醛的含量更高。 除安岳柠檬外，当地也栽培其他品种，基本上形成了黄 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful transformation of Qianjin Village through the use of internet sales channels, leading to significant improvements in agricultural product sales and collective economic development [1][12]. Group 1: Background and Challenges - Qianjin Village faced challenges such as narrow sales channels for agricultural products and slow development of collective economy, with a total cultivated area of 1,539 acres and an average of 1.06 acres per person [1]. - The village's agricultural production was severely impacted by natural disasters in 2025, including increased rainfall and landslides, which affected product quality and yield [1][10]. Group 2: Initiatives and Strategies - The village's work team, consisting of various officials, identified the potential of internet sales and aimed to expand these channels to enhance economic growth [3]. - Initial efforts included leveraging support from local banks and government units to promote agricultural products through social media platforms like WeChat [5]. - Following the success on WeChat, the team expanded to live-streaming sales on Douyin, engaging professional trainers to enhance the effectiveness of their marketing [7][8]. Group 3: Overcoming Obstacles - The work team faced challenges such as product quality control due to natural disasters and logistical issues due to the village's remote location [10]. - To address these challenges, the team implemented strict quality checks and collaborated with multiple courier companies to secure better logistics pricing and efficiency [10]. Group 4: Results and Future Outlook - The online sales of Qianjin Village's agricultural products exceeded 200,000 yuan in 2025, generating profits over 10,000 yuan, significantly benefiting local farmers and boosting the collective economy [12]. - The success of online sales has encouraged more villagers to learn e-commerce skills and participate actively in the sales process, indicating a positive shift towards internet-enabled rural revitalization [12].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant price increase of lemons in China, driven by supply-demand imbalances due to adverse weather conditions affecting production, both domestically and globally [3][11][13]. Group 1: Price Increase and Market Dynamics - In July, the national wholesale average price of lemons surged by 80.67% year-on-year, reaching 14.08 yuan per kilogram, with prices in Sichuan's Anju area rising from 3-4 yuan per jin to 8-10 yuan per jin, marking a three-year high [3][11]. - The price surge has impacted tea beverage businesses, with costs for lemon water skyrocketing, leading to situations where some businesses effectively offer it for free to customers due to high costs and discounts [5][16]. - The supply of lemons is heavily reliant on last year's inventory, as adverse weather conditions led to a 40% decrease in the fruit-bearing rate and a 52% reduction in production this year [11][12]. Group 2: Global and Domestic Production Challenges - Global lemon production has also faced challenges, with Turkey halting lemon exports due to frost damage, and other regions like South Africa and Argentina experiencing reduced harvests due to severe weather [13][14]. - Anju, which supplies 70% of China's lemons, has been particularly affected by extreme weather, compounding the supply issues [8][11]. Group 3: Future Market Outlook - The domestic demand for lemons is expected to continue increasing, with projections indicating that the market size for the lemon industry in China will reach 580 billion yuan by 2025, growing by 70 billion yuan from 2024, with a year-on-year growth rate of 13.7% [15]. - The price of lemons is unlikely to return to normal levels this year, as ongoing extreme heat conditions are expected to further impact production [18][19].

Core Viewpoint - The price of lemons has significantly increased, with the average wholesale price reaching 14.11 yuan per kilogram, nearly double the price from the previous year, impacting both retail and beverage markets [1][2]. Retail Market - The retail price of lemons has risen, with some stores selling them for 5 yuan each, compared to 3.5 yuan previously [2]. - Despite the price increase, consumer demand remains strong, as many continue to purchase lemons for refreshing drinks [2]. - In some markets, the price for a box of 500 grams of lemons is around 13.9 yuan, with individual lemons priced at approximately 2.7 yuan each [2]. Beverage Market - The demand for lemon-based beverages is high, with brands like Mixue Ice City selling 1.1 billion cups of lemon water annually [3]. - While some stores have not yet raised prices, cities like Beijing and Shanghai have seen prices for lemon drinks increase from 4 yuan to 5 yuan [4]. - Other beverage brands are adjusting their offerings in response to rising lemon prices, with some substituting different types of lemons to manage costs [4]. Price Increase Origin - The primary driver of the recent price surge is extreme weather conditions that have disrupted the supply chain, particularly affecting the yellow lemon variety [5]. - Sichuan Anyue County, which produces 70% of China's lemons, has experienced significant production declines due to prolonged high temperatures and lack of rainfall [6]. - Global lemon production is expected to decrease by approximately 6% in 2025, with adverse weather conditions in key producing countries like Turkey and Argentina further exacerbating the situation [6].

Core Viewpoint - The significant price increase of lemons in China is attributed to various factors including climate conditions, supply chain vulnerabilities, and global market dynamics [4][10][22]. Group 1: Price Trends - The price of yellow lemons has surged dramatically, with retail prices reaching 10 to 15 yuan per pound, and premium A-grade lemons priced at 29.9 yuan per pound [4][12]. - Compared to last year, the price of lemons has increased threefold, with wholesale prices rising from 9.5 yuan per kilogram at the beginning of the year to 14.02 yuan per kilogram by the end of June [7][10][20]. Group 2: Supply Chain and Production Issues - The primary production area for lemons in China is concentrated in regions south of the Yangtze River, particularly in Sichuan's Anyue County, which accounts for over 70% of the national lemon output [13][15]. - Extreme weather conditions, including high temperatures and drought, have significantly impacted lemon production, leading to a 40% decrease in yield compared to last year [15][21]. - Global lemon supply has also been affected, with major producing countries like Turkey and Argentina facing adverse weather, resulting in a projected 6% reduction in global lemon production by 2025 [20]. Group 3: Impact on Beverage Industry - The rising cost of lemons raises concerns about potential price increases for lemon-based beverages, which are crucial for many tea brands [5][24]. - Major tea brands like Mixue Ice City have established stable supply chains to mitigate the impact of rising lemon prices, securing a significant portion of their lemon supply from local producers [27][30]. - Many tea brands are currently using lower-cost alternatives like Guangdong fragrant lemons, which are priced at 1 to 2 yuan per pound, to maintain competitive pricing [29][30].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of consumption downgrade in summer ice products, highlighting the shift from high-priced items to more affordable options, and the emerging business opportunities within this trend [3][5][10]. Group 1: Ice Products Market Trends - The summer ice product market has seen a significant shift, with high-priced items like premium ice creams and drinks being replaced by more affordable options such as ice cups and simple homemade ice drinks [3][4][5]. - Ice cups have become a new competitive hotspot for various brands, with sales of ice cups in convenience stores like Nongfu Spring reaching 4.5 yuan per cup, which is seven times the price of bottled water [6][10]. - The market for ice cups has experienced over 300% growth for two consecutive years, with urban consumers averaging 48 cups per year, surpassing traditional beverages like coffee [6][10]. Group 2: Lemon Market Dynamics - The price of lemons has surged significantly, with reports indicating a 3-5 times increase compared to the previous year, driven by supply shortages due to adverse weather conditions [12][14]. - Major tea brands with their own lemon production bases have managed to control costs, while smaller brands are struggling to maintain profitability due to rising lemon prices [12][14]. - The upcoming harvest season in September and October is expected to bring some relief to lemon prices, although high prices may persist for the next couple of months [13][14]. Group 3: DIY Ice Drinks and Social Media Influence - The trend of DIY ice drinks has gained immense popularity on social media platforms, with over 40,000 related posts on Xiaohongshu and 40 million views on Douyin [17][18]. - Convenience stores are capitalizing on this trend by offering a variety of ice cup flavors and products, positioning themselves as key players in the DIY ice drink market [17][18]. - The synergy between ice cups, fruits like lemons, and beverages has created a thriving summer commercial ecosystem, appealing particularly to younger consumers [18][19]. Group 4: Future Opportunities - There are significant untapped commercial opportunities in the ice cup market, especially as it expands into lower-tier cities and towns [20]. - The ability to provide emotional value to consumers, similar to what ice cups offer, will be crucial for businesses looking to succeed in a saturated market [20].

Core Insights - Sichuan Anyue, known as "China's Lemon Town," is experiencing a significant increase in international export orders for lemons despite a reduction in production, leading to a widening supply-demand gap for yellow lemons [1][3]. Export Dynamics - Approximately 60% of the lemons from Chen Yue's planting base are designated for export, primarily targeting Southeast Asia and Russia. The recent frost damage in Turkey, one of the world's top five lemon producers, has led to a suspension of lemon exports, causing a surge in demand for Chinese lemons [1][3]. - The export price of lemons has dramatically increased, with prices rising from around 2-3 yuan per pound to potentially over 8 yuan per pound this year due to heightened demand from Russia and reduced supply from Turkey [3]. Export Volume Growth - One agricultural company reported that its lemon exports have doubled compared to previous years, despite lower overall production, resulting in a limited reserve of lemons in China and sustained high prices [7]. - The export volume of Anyue lemons has been consistently increasing, with a projected year-on-year growth of over 102.5% in 2024. From January to May this year, the self-operated export value of Anyue lemons also saw a year-on-year increase of 22.3% [9].

Core Insights - The price of lemons has significantly increased this year, with prices in Sichuan Anju rising 3 to 5 times compared to the same period last year, leading to social media discussions about "lemon freedom" and the affordability of lemon-based drinks [1] Group 1: Price Increase Factors - The surge in lemon prices is attributed to extreme weather conditions causing large-scale production declines and a growing market demand for lemons [1] - Lemons require specific growing conditions, including warm, humid environments with strong light and well-drained acidic soil, making them sensitive to climate changes [1] Group 2: Growing Lemons at Home - While individuals may consider growing lemon trees at home to avoid high prices, the conditions required for healthy growth and fruit production are challenging to meet, particularly in northern regions with alkaline soil [2] - Even if lemons are grown at home, the yield may be low, and many commercially available potted lemon trees are ornamental and not suitable for consumption [2] Group 3: Vitamin C Misconceptions - Lemons are commonly associated with high vitamin C content, but they contain only 22 mg of vitamin C per 100 grams, comparable to that of cabbage, while other fruits like kiwis and peppers have 3 to 6 times more vitamin C [3] - The historical association of lemons with preventing scurvy during the Age of Sail contributed to their reputation as a vitamin C source, despite the loss of vitamin C during preservation methods used at that time [3][4]