"茶香贷"2天到账、"生猪贷"信用直批、"数智贷"灵活还款……在小微企业车间、乡村田间地头，这样 的普惠金融"及时雨"场景愈发常见。作为服务小微主体、赋能乡村振兴的关键力量，普惠金融正迎来创 新实践的蓬勃发展期。 南都"中国普惠金融行"系列深调研发现，当前普惠小微金融正从"增量扩面"的规模化发展阶段，加速 向"提质优结构"的高质量发展阶段转型。在此背景下，国内多家城商行立足区域经济特色，探索出一条 以"特色产品定制+政银协同赋能+基层网点下沉"为核心的普惠金融特色化经营路径，有效打通小微企 业、涉农主体"融资难、融资慢、融资贵"的堵点，让金融活水更精准、更高效地滴灌实体经济，为区域 发展注入持续动能。 因地制宜：特色贷款"贷"动区域产业焕生机 在政府层面，近年来，政府相关部门聚焦普惠金融痛点，从政策完善、风险分担、信息共享三方面发 力，推动信用评价体系创新，筑牢融资保障基础。2025年上半年，湖北省率先推出三大信用价值贷款改 革：针对科技型企业的"知识价值信用贷"、面向中小企业的"商业价值信用贷"、服务农户与农村主体 的"两农信用价值贷"，完全基于纯信用评价授信，打破传统抵押依赖。同年9月22日，广州市地方金 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by small and micro enterprises in securing financing, emphasizing the innovative measures taken by SPD Bank's Wuhan branch to address these issues through digital technology and inclusive financial products [1][2][5]. Group 1: Financing Challenges and Innovations - Small and micro enterprises in Hubei face significant difficulties in financing, often encountering high costs and limited access [1]. - SPD Bank is focusing on innovative financing mechanisms, such as "Knowledge Value Credit Loan" and "Commercial Value Credit Loan," to help transform intangible assets into financing capabilities [2]. - The bank is leveraging a provincial platform to create precise credit profiles for enterprises by integrating data from various departments, thus enhancing risk management [2]. Group 2: Digital Empowerment and User Experience - SPD Bank has developed the "PuHui LaiLe" app, allowing businesses to apply for loans quickly and conveniently, with a credit limit assessed in just three minutes [3]. - The app integrates various services, including credit assessment and legal support, providing a comprehensive solution for small and micro enterprises [3]. - The bank's digital platform has enabled faster loan disbursement, with a recent case showing a loan of 8.8 million yuan processed in one week at lower interest rates compared to traditional loans [3]. Group 3: Regional Development and Support - SPD Bank has established nine specialized branches in key development zones to provide targeted services for technology-driven industries [4]. - The bank has successfully facilitated quick loan approvals for innovative companies, demonstrating its commitment to supporting local economic development [4]. - The bank's efforts have resulted in significant loan disbursements, with over 167.3 billion yuan in credit loans issued to small and micro enterprises in Hubei [6]. Group 4: Inclusive Financial Services - SPD Bank is implementing a dynamic equity system to address the unique financing needs of small and micro enterprises, offering discounts that can reduce financing costs by up to 20% [5]. - The bank has introduced a "one-click renewal" feature for personal business loans, streamlining the renewal process and improving efficiency [5]. - The bank's initiatives aim to enhance the accessibility of financial services, ensuring that small enterprises can continue to thrive [5]. Group 5: Collaborative Ecosystem and Future Outlook - The bank is actively participating in the integration of technology and industry innovation in Hubei, having served over 20,000 small and micro enterprises with a total inclusive loan scale exceeding 53 billion yuan [6]. - SPD Bank's approach emphasizes the importance of collaboration between government, banks, and enterprises to foster a supportive ecosystem for innovation [7]. - The bank aims to continue enhancing its services to help small and micro enterprises convert intellectual property into financial assets, contributing to regional economic growth [7].

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformative impact of inclusive finance in Hubei, particularly through innovative loan products that address the financing challenges faced by small and micro enterprises, farmers, and technology companies [2][3][4][5]. Group 1: Challenges in Inclusive Finance - Hubei Bank faces common industry challenges such as scattered credit data, lack of collateral, and high operational and risk control costs, which hinder access to financial services for small business owners [3]. - Long-standing issues like inefficient capital allocation and limited financing channels have been significant barriers to the growth of private enterprises in Hubei [4]. - The reliance on traditional collateral requirements restricts financing for asset-light market participants, leading to difficulties for agricultural and technology enterprises in securing loans [4][5]. Group 2: Innovative Solutions - Hubei Bank has developed a product system aimed at addressing the financing difficulties of technology companies, small and medium enterprises, and farmers by leveraging credit value instead of traditional collateral [6][7]. - The bank introduced three types of credit value loans in 2025: Knowledge Value Credit Loan, Commercial Value Credit Loan, and Two-Farmer Credit Value Loan, allowing businesses to access loans without collateral [6][7]. - The Knowledge Value Credit Loan enables up to 10 million yuan in credit for technology companies based on innovation metrics, while the Commercial Value Credit Loan quantifies soft strengths like tax records and market reputation for small businesses [6][7]. Group 3: Service Accessibility and Efficiency - Hubei Bank has expanded its service network to ensure financial services reach rural areas, with 254 branches covering all cities and counties, and mobile financial service stations bringing services directly to farmers [8]. - The bank has implemented a full lifecycle service system that caters to businesses at different growth stages, offering tailored products from startup loans to larger financing options [9]. - The introduction of the "301" online quick loan model allows for a streamlined application process, significantly improving approval efficiency and reducing the need for collateral [10]. Group 4: Collaborative Ecosystem - Hubei Bank has established a collaborative ecosystem involving government and enterprises to share risks and enhance the effectiveness of inclusive finance initiatives [11]. - The bank's "One County, One Product" strategy aligns financial services with local industry needs, exemplified by tailored loan products for specific agricultural sectors [11][12]. - Future plans include expanding the bank's technological capabilities and product offerings to ensure comprehensive coverage of regional industries and enhance the effectiveness of inclusive finance [12].

Core Viewpoint - Hubei province is leveraging institutional innovation to address financing challenges faced by small and micro enterprises and technology companies, creating a collaborative financial ecosystem involving government, banks, and businesses [1] Group 1: Financing Challenges - Small and micro enterprises often struggle with financing due to a lack of effective collateral, leading to cash flow issues, as highlighted by the chairman of Wuhan Bowang Xinyuan Environmental Technology Co., Ltd [2] - The financing difficulties are attributed to three main pain points: the challenge of assessing intangible assets like commercial value and patents, information asymmetry between banks and enterprises, and the high risk management difficulty for financial institutions [2][3] Group 2: Innovative Solutions - Hubei has implemented a provincial platform called "E-Rong Tong" and a "smart brain" system to break down data barriers across various departments, enabling precise credit profiling for enterprises [3] - The introduction of commercial value credit loans has allowed companies like Bowang Xinyuan to secure significant funding based on their credit ratings, demonstrating the effectiveness of the new financing policies [2][3] Group 3: Implementation and Impact - The Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (SPDB) Wuhan Branch has successfully transitioned its credit evaluation from fixed asset-based to innovation capability-based, facilitating quicker loan approvals for technology-driven companies [4] - The "Pu Hui Lai Le" app has been launched to provide comprehensive financial services for small and micro enterprises, enabling a streamlined online loan application process [4] - As of June 30, 2023, the SPDB Wuhan Branch has served 195 clients with knowledge value credit loans, totaling 11.981 billion yuan in credit, and 4.258 billion yuan in disbursed loans [5] Group 4: Ecosystem Development - The provincial support for small and micro enterprises has been continuously improving, leading to enhanced financing efficiency and reduced costs for companies [6][7] - The "knowledge value credit loan" and "commercial value credit loan" models are fostering a positive reaction in Hubei, with a significant number of technology enterprises benefiting from these initiatives [7] - The "smart brain" platform has attracted 21 financial institutions and offers a wide range of 51 technology financial products, indicating a robust ecosystem for innovation financing [7]