| | | | | 燃料油早报 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | | | 研究中心能化团队 2026/02/13 | | | 燃 料 油 | | | | | | | | | 日期 | 鹿特丹3.5% HSF | 鹿特丹0.5% VLS | 鹿特丹HSFO-Br | 鹿特丹10ppm G | 鹿特丹VLSFO-G | LGO-Brent M1 | 鹿特丹VLSFO-H | | | O掉期 M1 | FO掉期 M1 | ent M1 | asoil掉期 M1 | O M1 | | SFO M1 | | 2026/02/06 | 371.54 | 418.28 | -9.32 | 668.55 | -250.27 | 23.46 | 46.74 | | 2026/02/09 | 375.60 | 422.78 | -9.21 | 665.89 | -243.11 | 22.24 | 47.18 | | 2026/02/10 | 375.29 | 420.18 | -9.00 | 657.32 | -237.14 | ...

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2) Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the high - sulfur cracking in Singapore oscillated, the monthly spread ran at a historical low, strengthened slightly on Friday, the basis weakened and then strengthened slightly on Friday. The HSFO cracking in Europe oscillated and weakened, and the EW oscillated. The 0.5% cracking in Singapore weakened, with the monthly spread and basis oscillating at low levels [3]. - In terms of inventory, there was a slight increase in Singapore residue, a slight decrease in high - sulfur floating storage, a slight increase in ARA residue, a significant increase in Fujairah residue, a decrease in high - sulfur floating storage, and a slight increase in EIA residue [3][4]. - With the strengthening expectation of Russia - Ukraine peace talks, the cracking of gasoline and diesel in the external market continued to decline this week, and the price difference between low - sulfur and diesel continued to rebound [4]. - After the fire at the Al Zour refinery on October 21 and its subsequent shutdown, the external low - sulfur market faces support, but the short - term strengthening space is limited. The global heavy oil has entered the off - season for inventory accumulation. The external cracking is subject to crude oil fluctuations, and there is no improvement on the spot side. FU01 should be treated bearishly. The low - sulfur valuation is low but lacks a driving force [4]. 3) Summary by Related Catalogs Fuel Oil Price Data - **Rotterdam**: From December 2 to December 8, 2025, the price of Rotterdam 3.5% HSF O swap M1 increased from 348.23 to 349.63, with a change of 0.82; the price of Rotterdam 0.5% VLS FO swap M1 increased from 390.52 to 393.57, with a change of 1.90; other price indicators also had corresponding changes [1]. - **Singapore**: The price of Singapore 380cst M1 increased from 349.17 to 351.64, with a change of 2.60; the price of Singapore 180cst M1 increased from 356.17 to 359.58, with a change of 3.79; other price indicators also changed [1]. - **Singapore Fuel Oil Spot**: From December 2 to December 8, 2025, the FOB 380cst price increased from 337.62 to 343.53, with a change of 2.71; the FOB VLSFO price increased from 423.98 to 425.03, with a change of 3.30; other indicators also had corresponding changes [2]. - **Domestic FU**: The price of FU 01 increased from 2469 to 2508, with a change of 53; the price of FU 05 increased from 2532 to 2573, with a change of 48; other price indicators also changed [2]. - **Domestic LU**: The price of LU 01 increased from 3030 to 3071, with a change of 53; the price of LU 05 increased from 3053 to 3091, with a change of 54; other price indicators also changed [3]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the document. 2. Core Viewpoints - This week, the high - sulfur cracking of Singapore 380cst weakened, the near - month spread weakened (9 - 10 at 0.75 USD/ton, 10 - 11 at 3.25 USD/ton), the basis rebounded, and the EW spread continued to rebound. Affected by the new round of US sanctions on Iran (covering Dongjiakou and Yangshan Shenggang), the near - month internal - external spread of FU fluctuated greatly, and the 09 contract once returned above par. The low - sulfur cracking weakened, the spread oscillated (9 - 10 at 2 USD/ton, 10 - 11 at 2.75 USD/ton), and the internal - external spread of LU strengthened slightly to 10 USD [2][3]. - Fundamentally, Singapore's land - based residue inventory continued to decline, floating storage inventory decreased significantly, and low - sulfur floating storage increased. In July, Singapore's high - sulfur bunker fueling volume increased by 15% month - on - month and 10% year - on - year. The land - based inventory in Fujairah, Middle East decreased significantly, and floating storage decreased significantly. This week, Saudi Arabia's shipments decreased month - on - month, and UAE's shipments oscillated. US residue inventory increased slightly but remained at the lowest level in the same period in history, ARA ports decreased slightly, and floating storage increased slightly [3]. - The global supply - demand of high - sulfur fuel oil weakened. Due to the reshaping of logistics, the demand for high - sulfur marine fuel in Singapore provided support, and the EW spread was still recovering. The delivery volume of FU was still relatively large, and subsequent delivery changes should be monitored. The new round of sanctions had a relatively large potential impact on domestic heavy crude oil, providing a certain support for the valuation of Asian fuel oil. This week, LU remained weak, the basis of external MF0.5 oscillated at a low level, and the internal - external spread of LU oscillated. In the short term, opportunities for the expansion of high - sulfur 380 EW could still be considered [3]. 3. Data Summary Rotterdam Fuel Oil | Type | Value on 2025/08/22 | Value on 2025/08/25 | Value on 2025/08/26 | Value on 2025/08/27 | Value on 2025/08/28 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Rotterdam 3.5% HSF O Swap M1 | 390.33 | 394.08 | 383.86 | 381.95 | 392.11 | 10.16 | | Rotterdam 0.5% VLS FO Swap M1 | 456.25 | 461.01 | 452.63 | 454.66 | 460.06 | 5.40 | | Rotterdam HSFO - Brent M1 | - 5.69 | - 6.05 | - 6.45 | - 6.75 | - 6.20 | 0.55 | | Rotterdam 10ppm Gasoil Swap M1 | 658.70 | 667.32 | 651.89 | 652.68 | 652.68 | 0.00 | | Rotterdam VLSFO - Gasoil M1 | - 202.45 | - 206.31 | - 199.26 | - 198.02 | - 192.62 | 5.40 | | LGO - Brent M1 | 23.04 | 23.15 | 22.75 | 22.05 | 21.45 | - 0.60 | | Rotterdam VLSFO - HSFO M1 | 65.92 | 66.93 | 68.77 | 72.71 | 67.95 | - 4.76 | [2] Singapore Fuel Oil | Type | Value on 2025/08/22 | Value on 2025/08/25 | Value on 2025/08/26 | Value on 2025/08/27 | Value on 2025/08/28 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Singapore 380cst M1 | 391.89 | 399.93 | 397.90 | 394.03 | 403.51 | 9.48 | | Singapore 180cst M1 | 404.08 | 412.49 | 410.84 | 406.97 | 410.37 | 3.40 | | Singapore VLSFO M1 | 482.52 | 488.53 | 487.99 | 482.43 | 489.46 | 7.03 | | Singapore Gasoil M1 | 86.09 | 86.39 | 86.31 | 85.06 | 85.49 | 0.43 | | Singapore 380cst - Brent M1 | - 5.38 | - 4.41 | - 5.01 | - 4.53 | - 4.41 | 0.12 | | Singapore VLSFO - Gasoil M1 | - 154.55 | - 150.76 | - 150.70 | - 147.01 | - 143.17 | 3.84 | [2][4] Singapore Fuel Oil Spot | Type | Value on 2025/08/22 | Value on 2025/08/25 | Value on 2025/08/26 | Value on 2025/08/27 | Value on 2025/08/28 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | FOB 380cst | 390.58 | 397.15 | 396.25 | 395.34 | 392.84 | - 2.50 | | FOB VLSFO | 482.56 | 488.41 | 489.51 | 485.57 | 484.90 | - 0.67 | | 380 Basis | - 1.75 | - 2.55 | - 2.00 | 1.50 | - 1.25 | - 2.75 | | High - sulfur Internal - External Spread | 0.8 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 1.5 | | Low - sulfur Internal - External Spread | 10.6 | 10.6 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 0.1 | [2] Domestic FU | Type | Value on 2025/08/22 | Value on 2025/08/25 | Value on 2025/08/26 | Value on 2025/08/27 | Value on 2025/08/28 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | FU 01 | 2769 | 2831 | 2842 | 2790 | 2793 | 3 | | FU 05 | 2748 | 2790 | 2799 | 2748 | 2750 | 2 | | FU 09 | 2736 | 2845 | 2827 | 2763 | 2760 | - 3 | | FU 01 - 05 | 21 | 41 | 43 | 42 | 43 | 1 | | FU 05 - 09 | 12 | - 55 | - 28 | - 15 | - 10 | 5 | | FU 09 - 01 | - 33 | 14 | - 15 | - 27 | - 33 | - 6 | [2] Domestic LU | Type | Value on 2025/08/22 | Value on 2025/08/25 | Value on 2025/08/26 | Value on 2025/08/27 | Value on 2025/08/28 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | LU 01 | 3462 | 3491 | 3488 | 3444 | 3461 | 17 | | LU 05 | 3384 | 3449 | 3451 | 3408 | 3411 | 3 | | LU 09 | 3468 | 3403 | 3460 | 3418 | 3410 | - 8 | | LU 01 - 05 | 78 | 42 | 37 | 36 | 50 | 14 | | LU 05 - 09 | - 84 | 46 | - 9 | - 10 | 1 | 11 | | LU 09 - 01 | 6 | - 88 | - 28 | - 26 | - 51 | - 25 | [2]

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2) Core Viewpoints - This week, the high - sulfur cracking of Singapore 380cst rebounded, the near - month spread rebounded, and the EW spread continued to rebound. The 9 - 10 spread rebounded to $5.5/ton, the basis oscillated at a low level (-$5), and the FU01 internal - external spread strengthened slightly to $2.5. [2] - The 0.5 cracking of Singapore oscillated and continued to weaken, the 9 - 10 spread rebounded slightly to $3.75/ton, and the LU11 internal - external spread oscillated around $8. [2] - This week, Singapore's on - shore inventory increased significantly, reaching the highest level in the same period of history. Floating storage increased month - on - month, Saudi Arabia's shipments were at a historical high in the same period, the arrival volume rebounded this week, and the shipments from the UAE rebounded significantly month - on - month, with a large increase in net exports. [3] - The divergence between the East and the West of high - sulfur fuel oil continued. The current price difference has triggered changes in logistics. In the heavy - quality pattern, the cracking of Singapore 380cst is the weakest, and the premium of heavy - quality crude oil is the strongest. A two - way regression is expected in the future. [3] - The weakening of LU this week was realized, the spot price of the external MF0.5 weakened slightly, and the valuation was realized. Attention should be paid to the subsequent release of LU quotas. [3] - Pay attention to the opportunity of the widening of the high - sulfur 380 EW spread, and exit the short - term short allocation of LU. [3] 3) Summary by Related Catalogs Fuel Oil Price Data - **Rotterdam Fuel Oil**: From August 8th to 14th, 2025, the price of Rotterdam 3.5% HSF O swap M1 changed by 3.36, Rotterdam 0.5% VLS FO swap M1 changed by 5.58, Rotterdam HSFO - Brent M1 changed by - 0.67, etc. [1] - **Singapore Fuel Oil Swap**: During the same period, the price of Singapore 380cst M1 changed, and other related swap prices also had corresponding changes. For example, Singapore 380cst M1 price changed from 407.04 on August 8th to 394.13 on August 14th. [1] - **Singapore Fuel Oil Spot**: From August 8th to 14th, the FOB 380cst price changed by - 1.32, FOB VLSFO changed by 0.91, etc. [2] - **Domestic FU**: The prices of FU 01, FU 05, and FU 09 all decreased from August 8th to 14th, with changes of - 22, - 15, and - 30 respectively. [2] - **Domestic LU**: The prices of LU 01, LU 05, and LU 09 also had certain changes, with LU 01 and LU 09 changing by - 13, and LU 05 changing by - 4. [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the high - sulfur cracking of Singapore 380cst rebounded, the near - month spread rebounded, and the EW spread continued to rebound. The 9 - 10 spread rebounded to $5.5/ton, the basis oscillated at a low level (-$5), and the FU01 internal - external spread strengthened slightly to $2.5. The 0.5 cracking of Singapore oscillated and continued to weaken, the 9 - 10 spread rebounded slightly to $3.75/ton, and the LU11 internal - external spread oscillated around $8. [3][4] - This week, Singapore's on - land inventory increased significantly, reaching the highest level in the same period of history. Floating storage increased month - on - month. Saudi Arabia's shipments were at a historical high in the same period, arrivals rebounded this week, UAE's shipments rebounded significantly month - on - month, and net exports increased significantly. [4] - The divergence between the East and the West of high - sulfur fuel oil continued. The current price difference has triggered logistics changes. In the heavy - quality pattern, the cracking of Singapore 380cst is the weakest, and the premium of heavy - quality crude oil is the strongest. It is expected to return in both directions later. [4] - This week, the weakening of LU was realized, the spot price of the external MF0.5 weakened slightly, and the valuation was realized. Pay attention to the subsequent release of LU quotas. Pay attention to the opportunity of the widening of the high - sulfur 380 EW spread, and exit the short - term short allocation of LU. [4] 3. Summary by Relevant Data Rotterdam Fuel Oil Swap Data - From August 6th to 12th, 2025, the price of Rotterdam 3.5% HSF O swap M1 decreased from $411.10 to $394.34, a decrease of $6.98; the price of Rotterdam 0.5% VLS FO swap M1 decreased from $464.89 to $451.49, a decrease of $3.11. [1] Singapore Fuel Oil Swap Data - From August 6th to 12th, 2025, the price of Singapore 380cst M1 decreased from $413.20 to $395.15, a decrease of $2.51; the price of Singapore VLSFO M1 decreased from $494.45 to $478.30, a decrease of $3.32. [1][6] Singapore Fuel Oil Spot Data - From August 6th to 12th, 2025, the FOB price of 380cst increased from $406.83 to $396.64, an increase of $4.91; the FOB price of VLSFO increased from $495.11 to $483.55, an increase of $1.88. [2] Domestic FU Data - From August 6th to 12th, 2025, the price of FU 01 increased from 2859 to 2800, an increase of 19; the price of FU 05 increased from 2818 to 2770, an increase of 23. [2] Domestic LU Data - From August 6th to 12th, 2025, the price of LU 01 increased from 3496 to 3457, an increase of 39; the price of LU 05 increased from 3437 to 3417, an increase of 25. [3]