| | | 燃料油早报 月差走弱，8-9月4.5美金上下震荡。LU内外小幅走弱后震荡，09在16美金上下震荡。本周新加 坡陆上大幅累库，窗口受到交货压力，近月承压，沙特发货环比增加。近期伊朗及伊拉克燃料 油出口仍在高位，埃及净进口再创新高，高硫供需仍处于旺季，但东西方、内外价差已经快速 回落，外盘低硫估值偏高LU内外高位运行，关注国内产量情况。新加坡Hi-5价差来到年内高 位，380cst、VLSFO均有所走弱，国内FU内外小幅反弹，LU估值偏高，可关注FU-LU短期估值 回归机会，风险在于外盘380cst持续走弱。 以上内容所依据的信息均来源于交易所、媒体及资讯公司等发布的公开资料或通过合法授权渠道向发布人取得的资讯，我们力求分析及建议内 容的客观、公正，研究方法专业审慎，分析结论合理，但我司对信息来源的准确性和完整性不作任何保证，也不保证所依据的信息和建议不会 发生任何变化。我们提供的全部分析及建议内容仅供参考，不构成对您的任何投资建议及入市依据，您应当自主做出期货交易决策，独立承担 期货交易后果，凡据此入市者，我司不承担任何责任。我司在为您提供服务时已最大程度避免与您产生利益冲突。未经我司授权，不得随意 ...

| 元期货 | | --- | | N FUTURES | 燃料油早报 研究中心能化团队 2025/07/24 | 燃 料 油 | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 鹿特丹3.5% HSF | 鹿特丹0.5% VLS | 鹿特丹HSFO-Br | 鹿特丹10ppm G | 鹿特丹VLSFO-G | LGO-Brent M1 | 鹿特丹VLSFO-H | | | O掉期 M1 | FO掉期 M1 | ent M1 | asoil掉期 M1 | O M1 | | SFO M1 | | 2025/07/17 | 414.59 | 466.28 | -2.80 | 681.38 | -215.10 | 23.77 | 51.69 | | 2025/07/18 | 419.29 | 471.87 | -2.56 | 694.41 | -222.54 | 25.55 | 52.58 | | 2025/07/21 | 422.21 | 469.91 | -1.66 | 695.90 | -225.99 | 25.76 ...

| | | 燃料油早报 研究中心能化团队 2025/07/22 | 2025/07/15 | 404.43 | 414.93 | 496.15 | 87.86 | -4.13 | -154.01 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025/07/16 | 405.67 | 417.60 | 494.41 | 88.17 | -3.75 | -158.05 | | 2025/07/17 | 404.37 | 417.12 | 492.44 | 88.46 | -3.68 | -162.16 | | 2025/07/18 | 411.39 | 423.64 | 497.30 | 91.55 | -3.80 | -180.17 | | 2025/07/21 | 411.16 | 425.21 | 493.65 | 90.15 | -3.42 | -173.46 | | 变化 | -0.23 | 1.57 | -3.65 | -1.40 | 0.38 | 6.71 | 新 加 坡 燃 料 油 现 货 | 日期 | FOB 380cst | FOB VLSF ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the high - sulfur crack spread fluctuated downward, the near - month spread declined, and the EW continued to weaken. The 380 8 - 9 month spread weakened to $1.75, the basis weakened and then fluctuated, the FU09 domestic - foreign spread rebounded slightly, the domestic delivery volume was large, and the supply remained loose. The Singapore 0.5 crack spread declined slightly, the month spread weakened, and the 8 - 9 month spread fluctuated around $4.5. The LU domestic - foreign spread weakened slightly and then fluctuated, with LU09 fluctuating around $16. [4][5] - This week, Singapore's on - land inventory increased significantly. Due to delivery pressure on the window, the near - month contract was under pressure, and Saudi Arabia's shipments increased month - on - month. Recently, fuel oil exports from Iran and Iraq remained at a high level, Egypt's net imports reached a new high. Although the high - sulfur supply and demand are in the peak season, the East - West and domestic - foreign spreads have dropped rapidly. The foreign low - sulfur valuation is high, and the LU domestic - foreign spread is running at a high level. Attention should be paid to the domestic production situation. [5] - Singapore's Hi - 5 spread reached a new high this year, both 380cst and VLSFO weakened. The domestic FU domestic - foreign spread rebounded slightly, and the LU valuation is high. Attention can be paid to the short - term valuation regression opportunity of FU - LU, with the risk being the continuous weakening of the foreign 380cst. [5] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Rotterdam Fuel Oil Swap Data - From July 11 to July 17, 2025, the price of Rotterdam 3.5% HSF O swap M1 changed by $4.57, Rotterdam 0.5% VLS FO swap M1 changed by $3.93, Rotterdam HSFO - Brent M1 changed by - $0.25, Rotterdam 10ppm Gasoil swap M1 changed by $18.74, Rotterdam VLSFO - Gasoil M1 changed by - $14.81, LGO - Brent M1 changed by $1.35, and Rotterdam VLSFO - HSFO M1 changed by - $0.64. [2] Singapore Fuel Oil Swap Data - From July 11 to July 17, 2025, the price of Singapore 380cst M1 changed by - $1.30, Singapore 180cst M1 changed by - $0.48, Singapore VLSFO M1 changed by - $1.97, Singapore GO M1 changed by $0.29, Singapore 380cst - Brent M1 changed by $0.07, and Singapore VLSFO - Gasoil M1 changed by - $4.11. [2] Singapore Fuel Oil Spot Data - From July 11 to July 17, 2025, the FOB 380cst price changed by - $2.82, FOB VLSFO changed by $1.27, the 380 basis changed by - $0.79, the high - sulfur domestic - foreign spread changed by - $0.4, and the low - sulfur domestic - foreign spread changed by - $0.5. [3] Domestic FU Data - From July 11 to July 17, 2025, FU 01 changed by - 5, FU 05 changed by - 10, FU 09 changed by - 17, FU 01 - 05 changed by 5, FU 05 - 09 changed by 7, and FU 09 - 01 changed by - 12. [3] Domestic LU Data - From July 11 to July 17, 2025, LU 01 changed by - 38, LU 05 changed by - 21, LU 09 changed by - 50, LU 01 - 05 changed by - 17, LU 05 - 09 changed by 29, and LU 09 - 01 changed by - 12. [4]

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2) Core Viewpoints - This week, the high - sulfur crack spread fluctuated and declined, the near - month spread decreased, and the EW continued to weaken. The 380 8 - 9 month spread weakened to $1.75, the basis weakened and then fluctuated, the FU09 internal - external spread rebounded slightly, and the domestic delivery inventory was abundant, maintaining a loose pattern. [4] - The Singapore 0.5 crack spread declined slightly, the month spread weakened, and the 8 - 9 month spread fluctuated around $4.5. The LU internal - external spread weakened slightly and then fluctuated, with the 09 around $16. [4] - This week, Singapore's on - land inventory increased significantly. Under delivery pressure, the near - month contract was under pressure, and Saudi Arabia's shipments increased month - on - month. Recently, fuel oil exports from Iran and Iraq remained at a high level, Egypt's net imports reached a new high. Although the high - sulfur supply - demand is in the peak season, the East - West and internal - external spreads have dropped rapidly. The external low - sulfur valuation is high, and the LU internal - external spread is at a high level. Attention should be paid to domestic production. [5] - The Singapore Hi - 5 spread reached a new high this year, both 380cst and VLSFO weakened. The domestic FU internal - external spread rebounded slightly, and the LU valuation is high. The short - term valuation regression opportunity of FU - LU can be considered, with the risk of continuous weakening of the external 380cst. [5] 3) Summary by Related Catalogs Rotterdam Fuel Oil Swap Data - From July 10 to July 16, 2025, the price of Rotterdam 3.5% HSFO swap M1 changed by -$0.32, Rotterdam 0.5% VLSFO swap M1 changed by -$1.21, Rotterdam HSFO - Brent M1 changed by $0.52, Rotterdam 10ppm Gasoil swap M1 changed by -$12.35, Rotterdam VLSFO - GO M1 changed by $11.14, LGO - Brent M1 changed by -$1.45, and Rotterdam VLSFO - HSFO M1 changed by -$0.89. [2] Singapore Fuel Oil Swap Data - From July 10 to July 16, 2025, the price of Singapore 380cst M1 changed by $1.24, Singapore 180cst M1 changed by $2.67, Singapore VLSFO M1 changed by -$1.74, Singapore GO M1 changed by $0.31, Singapore 380cst - Brent M1 changed by $0.69, and Singapore VLSFO - GO M1 changed by -$4.04. [2] Singapore Fuel Oil Spot Data - From July 10 to July 16, 2025, the FOB price of 380cst changed by $4.91, FOB VLSFO changed by -$5.18, the 380 basis changed by $1.55, the high - sulfur internal - external spread changed by $1.2, and the low - sulfur internal - external spread changed by -$2.6. [3] Domestic FU Data - From July 10 to July 16, 2025, FU 01 changed by 26, FU 05 changed by 16, FU 09 changed by 40, FU 01 - 05 changed by 10, FU 05 - 09 changed by - 24, and FU 09 - 01 changed by 14. [3] Domestic LU Data - From July 10 to July 16, 2025, LU 01 changed by 17, LU 05 changed by 16, LU 09 changed by - 9, LU 01 - 05 changed by 1, LU 05 - 09 changed by 25, and LU 09 - 01 changed by - 26. [4]

Report Information - Report Title: Fuel Oil Morning Report - Research Team: Energy and Chemicals Team of the Research Center - Date: July 16, 2025 [1] Core Viewpoints - This week, the high-sulfur crack spread oscillated downward, the near-month spread declined, and the EW continued to weaken. The 380 8-9 month spread weakened to $1.75, the basis weakened and then oscillated, the FU09 internal and external spread rebounded slightly, and the domestic delivery volume was large, maintaining a loose pattern. The Singapore 0.5 crack spread declined slightly, the month spread weakened, and the 8-9 month spread oscillated around $4.5. The LU internal and external spread weakened slightly and then oscillated, with the 09 around $16. [4][5] - This week, Singapore's onshore inventory increased significantly, the window was under delivery pressure, the near month was under pressure, and Saudi Arabia's shipments increased month-on-month. Recently, the exports of fuel oil from Iran and Iraq remained at a high level, Egypt's net imports reached a new high, and the high-sulfur supply and demand was still in the peak season, but the East-West and internal-external spreads had dropped rapidly. The external low-sulfur valuation was high, and the LU internal and external spread was running at a high level. Attention should be paid to the domestic production situation. [5] - The Singapore Hi-5 spread reached a new high this year, both 380cst and VLSFO weakened, the domestic FU internal and external spread rebounded slightly, and the LU valuation was high. Attention could be paid to the short-term valuation regression opportunity of FU-LU, with the risk of continuous weakening of the external 380cst. [5] Data Summary Rotterdam Fuel Oil Swap Data | Type | 2025/07/09 | 2025/07/10 | 2025/07/11 | 2025/07/14 | 2025/07/15 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Rotterdam 3.5% HSF O Swap M1 | 427.74 | 416.69 | 420.81 | 410.97 | 412.56 | 1.59 | | Rotterdam 0.5% VLS FO Swap M1 | 476.00 | 467.49 | 475.48 | 469.20 | 466.16 | -3.04 | | Rotterdam HSFO-Brent M1 | -1.75 | -2.05 | -2.86 | -3.55 | -3.12 | 0.43 | | Rotterdam 10ppm Gasoil Swap M1 | 675.03 | 662.16 | 681.86 | 673.49 | 674.99 | 1.50 | | Rotterdam VLSFO-Gasoil M1 | -199.03 | -194.67 | -206.38 | -204.29 | -208.83 | -4.54 | | LGO-Brent M1 | 22.33 | 22.20 | 23.03 | 23.04 | 23.87 | 0.83 | | Rotterdam VLSFO-HSFO M1 | 48.26 | 50.80 | 54.67 | 58.23 | 53.60 | -4.63 | [2] Singapore Fuel Oil Swap Data | Type | 2025/07/09 | 2025/07/10 | 2025/07/11 | 2025/07/14 | 2025/07/15 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Singapore 380cst M1 | 426.95 | 426.30 | 412.36 | 411.55 | 404.43 | -7.12 | | Singapore 180cst M1 | 434.39 | 434.01 | 421.80 | 421.36 | 414.93 | -6.43 | | Singapore VLSFO M1 | 507.25 | 504.61 | 497.43 | 507.96 | 496.15 | -11.81 | | Singapore Gasoil M1 | 90.06 | 88.88 | 87.89 | 90.87 | 87.86 | -3.01 | | Singapore 380cst-Brent M1 | -2.03 | -1.67 | -2.86 | -4.96 | -4.13 | 0.83 | | Singapore VLSFO-Gasoil M1 | -159.19 | -153.10 | -152.96 | -164.48 | -154.01 | 10.47 | [2] Singapore Fuel Oil Spot Data | Type | 2025/07/09 | 2025/07/10 | 2025/07/11 | 2025/07/14 | 2025/07/15 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | FOB 380cst | 420.79 | 418.55 | 404.43 | 402.60 | 395.38 | -7.22 | | FOB VLSFO | 516.44 | 512.29 | 504.95 | 514.89 | 501.64 | -13.25 | | 380 Basis | -5.30 | -5.40 | -6.05 | -7.05 | -6.98 | 0.07 | | High-Sulfur Internal-External Spread | -10.3 | -10.1 | -7.6 | -5.9 | -7.0 | -1.1 | | Low-Sulfur Internal-External Spread | 16.6 | 17.4 | 16.4 | 16.5 | 16.1 | -0.4 | [3] Domestic FU Data | Type | 2025/07/09 | 2025/07/10 | 2025/07/11 | 2025/07/14 | 2025/07/15 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | FU 01 | 2902 | 2910 | 2855 | 2883 | 2828 | -55 | | FU 05 | 2837 | 2848 | 2803 | 2825 | 2788 | -37 | | FU 09 | 2982 | 2972 | 2911 | 2922 | 2840 | -82 | | FU 01-05 | 65 | 62 | 52 | 58 | 40 | -18 | | FU 05-09 | -145 | -124 | -108 | -97 | -52 | 45 | | FU 09-01 | 80 | 62 | 56 | 39 | 12 | -27 | [3] Domestic LU Data | Type | 2025/07/09 | 2025/07/10 | 2025/07/11 | 2025/07/14 | 2025/07/15 | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | LU 01 | 3568 | 3567 | 3520 | 3583 | 3529 | -54 | | LU 05 | 3472 | 3491 | 3451 | 3502 | 3451 | -51 | | LU 09 | 3692 | 3687 | 3640 | 3694 | 3639 | -55 | | LU 01-05 | 96 | 76 | 69 | 81 | 78 | -3 | | LU 05-09 | -220 | -196 | -189 | -192 | -188 | 4 | | LU 09-01 | 124 | 120 | 120 | 111 | 110 | -1 | [4]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content Core Viewpoints - This week, the high-sulfur cracking spread fluctuated and declined, the near-month calendar spread decreased, and the EW continued to weaken. The 380 8-9 calendar spread weakened to $1.75, the basis weakened and then fluctuated, the FU09 internal and external spread rebounded slightly, and the domestic delivery inventory was abundant, maintaining a loose pattern. The Singapore 0.5 cracking spread declined slightly, the calendar spread weakened, and the 8-9 spread fluctuated around $4.5. The LU internal and external spread weakened slightly and then fluctuated, with the 09 spread fluctuating around $16. [5][6] - This week, Singapore's onshore inventory increased significantly. Under the pressure of delivery at the window, the near-month contract was under pressure, and Saudi Arabia's shipments increased month-on-month. Recently, fuel oil exports from Iran and Iraq remained at a high level, Egypt's net imports reached a new high, and the high-sulfur supply and demand was still in the peak season. However, the East-West and internal-external spreads have dropped rapidly. The external low-sulfur valuation is relatively high, and the LU internal and external spread is running at a high level. Attention should be paid to the domestic production situation. [6] - The Singapore Hi-5 spread reached a new high this year, both 380cst and VLSFO weakened. The domestic FU internal and external spread rebounded slightly, and the LU valuation is relatively high. Attention can be paid to the short-term valuation regression opportunity of FU-LU, with the risk being the continuous weakening of the external 380cst. [6] Summary by Related Catalogs Rotterdam Fuel Oil Swap Data - From July 7th to July 11th, 2025, the prices of Rotterdam 3.5% HSF Swap M1 increased by $4.12, Rotterdam 0.5% VLSFO Swap M1 increased by $7.99, Rotterdam HSFO-Brent M1 decreased by $0.81, Rotterdam 10ppm Gasoil Swap M1 increased by $19.70, Rotterdam VLSFO-Gas M1 decreased by $11.71, LGO-Brent M1 increased by $0.83, and Rotterdam VLSFO-HSFO M1 increased by $3.87. [3] Singapore Fuel Oil Swap Data - From July 7th to July 11th, 2025, the prices of Singapore 380cst M1 decreased by $13.94, Singapore 180cst M1 decreased by $12.21, Singapore VLSFO M1 decreased by $7.18, Singapore Gasoil M1 decreased by $0.99, Singapore 380cst-Brent M1 decreased by $1.19, and Singapore VLSFO-Gas M1 increased by $0.14. [3] Singapore Fuel Oil Spot Data - From July 7th to July 11th, 2025, the FOB 380cst price decreased by $14.12, the FOB VLSFO price decreased by $7.34, the 380 basis decreased by $0.65, the high-sulfur internal-external spread increased by $2.5, and the low-sulfur internal-external spread decreased by $1.0. [4] Domestic FU Data - From July 7th to July 11th, 2025, the prices of FU 01 decreased by 55, FU 05 decreased by 45, FU 09 decreased by 61, FU 01 - 05 decreased by 10, FU 05 - 09 increased by 16, and FU 09 - 01 decreased by 6. [4] Domestic LU Data - From July 7th to July 11th, 2025, the prices of LU 01 decreased by 47, LU 05 decreased by 40, LU 09 decreased by 47, LU 01 - 05 decreased by 7, LU 05 - 09 increased by 7, and LU 09 - 01 remained unchanged. [5]

| 2025/07/09 | 426.95 | 434.39 | 507.25 | 90.06 | -2.03 | -159.19 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025/07/10 | 426.30 | 434.01 | 504.61 | 88.88 | -1.67 | -153.10 | | 变化 | -0.65 | -0.38 | -2.64 | -1.18 | 0.36 | 6.09 | | | | 燃料油早报 研究中心能化团队 2025/07/11 | 燃 料 油 | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 鹿特丹3.5% HSF | 鹿特丹0.5% VLS | 鹿特丹HSFO-Br | 鹿特丹10ppm G | 鹿特丹VLSFO-G | LGO-Brent M1 | 鹿特丹VLSFO-H | | | O掉期 M1 | FO掉期 M1 | ent M1 | asoil掉期 M1 | O M1 | | SFO M1 | | 2025/0 ...

| 日期 | FOB 380cst | FOB VLSFO | 380基差 | 高硫内外价差 | 低硫内外价差 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025/06/26 | 427.72 | 501.94 | 4.25 | 8.5 | 16.6 | | 2025/06/27 | 416.77 | 504.02 | 1.00 | 11.2 | 17.0 | | 2025/06/30 | 418.52 | 505.08 | 0.85 | 9.6 | 14.6 | | 2025/07/01 | 406.37 | 507.14 | -2.10 | 6.3 | 16.6 | | 2025/07/02 | 405.98 | 509.99 | -5.65 | 5.7 | 16.6 | | 变化 | -0.39 | 2.85 | -3.55 | -0.6 | 0.0 | | 国 内 F U | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | FU 01 | FU 05 | FU 09 | FU 01- ...

| 燃料油早报 | | --- | 研究中心能化团队 2025/07/02 | 燃 料 油 | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 鹿特丹3.5% HSF | 鹿特丹0.5% VLS | 鹿特丹HSFO-Br | 鹿特丹10ppm G | 鹿特丹VLSFO-G | LGO-Brent M1 | 鹿特丹VLSFO-H | | | O掉期 M1 | FO掉期 M1 | ent M1 | asoil掉期 M1 | O M1 | | SFO M1 | | 2025/06/25 | 414.85 | 468.83 | -1.74 | 653.84 | -185.01 | 22.12 | 53.98 | | 2025/06/26 | 413.96 | 474.16 | -2.49 | 661.27 | -187.11 | 23.04 | 60.20 | | 2025/06/27 | 411.99 | 474.54 | -2.26 | 644.22 | -169.68 | 20.75 | 62.55 | | 2025/ ...