格隆汇12月18日丨航天电器(002025.SZ)在互动平台表示，因公司产品属于基础元器件，客户采购产品 最终用途，公司无法准确知悉，部分客户既从事商业航天业务、也从事非航天业务，公司无法准确分出 产品占比；公司产品销售毛利，取决于客户的技术要求、批量、市场竞争等因素确定，总体上公司防 务、商业航天领域产品毛利高于批量民用产品平均水平。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The articles emphasize the importance of building a self-controlled, secure, and reliable domestic production and supply system in key areas related to national security, enhancing the resilience and safety of industrial and supply chains, and fostering technological innovation to maintain a competitive edge in the global market [2][3][4][5] Group 1: Industrial Chain and Supply Chain Resilience - Enhancing the resilience and safety of industrial and supply chains is crucial for developing new productive forces and ensuring economic stability and growth [3] - China's industrial system is the largest and most complete globally, with over 220 out of 500 major industrial products ranking first in global output, contributing approximately 30% to global manufacturing value added in 2023 [3] - There are existing issues within China's industrial chain, such as being "large but not strong" and "complete but not refined," indicating a need for improvement in resilience rather than just length [3] Group 2: Addressing Weaknesses and Strengthening Strengths - Addressing weaknesses involves constructing a self-controlled and reliable domestic production supply system in critical areas to ensure economic operation during extreme situations [4] - Strengthening strengths requires consolidating and enhancing the international leading position of advantageous industries, particularly in high-speed rail, power equipment, new energy, and communication devices [5] - The focus should also be on fostering new industries and technologies, such as 5G, smart connected vehicles, and new materials, to create new advantages for future development [5]

Core Insights - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, with revenue at 5.219 billion yuan (-32.99%) and net profit at 970 million yuan (-63.83%) [1][2] - The gross margin decreased to 49.70% (-9.65 percentage points) and net margin fell to 18.60% (-15.85 percentage points) due to increased competition and rising costs [2][3] - Despite the challenges, the company is focusing on emerging strategic sectors such as commercial aerospace, low-altitude economy, civil aviation, and new energy vehicles to drive future growth [2][4] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 908 million yuan (-10.45% year-on-year, -38.62% quarter-on-quarter) and net profit of 59 million yuan (-42.60% year-on-year, -82.03% quarter-on-quarter) [1][3] - Contract liabilities increased by 37.99% compared to the end of 2024, indicating a potential improvement in demand [3] - The company’s R&D expenses decreased to 359 million yuan (-18.39%), but the R&D expense ratio remained high at 6.89% (+1.23 percentage points) [3][4] Industry Context - The electronic components industry is facing intensified competition due to factors such as centralized procurement and price reductions, which are squeezing profit margins [2][4] - The demand for high-tech electronic components is expected to rise with the upgrade of military equipment and the rapid development of strategic emerging sectors [2][4] - The increase in inventory and work-in-progress suggests that the company is preparing for improved order fulfillment and delivery speed [4] Strategic Initiatives - The company is committed to enhancing its technological capabilities and focusing on cutting-edge research to support sustainable growth [3][4] - Efforts are being made to digitize and upgrade production lines to improve operational efficiency and product quality [6] - The company aims to leverage a low-cost, scalable product profit model to enhance its core competitiveness and expand its application areas [6]