本期节目在殷墟博物馆副馆长郭卫兵的引领下走进河南安阳殷墟博物馆,由特约主持人艾诚与观众一同 触摸甲骨上的刻痕,凝视青铜器上的纹饰,解码那些被神话包裹的文明真相。 在殷墟博物馆的地下展陈区,23座商代车马坑构成了一幅震撼的"地下车展"图景。车厢、车轮、车轴的 精密结构,不仅展现了商代高超的造车技艺,更暗藏着严格的礼制规范。甲骨文中"车"字的象形写法,或方 正或倾斜,甚至有一幅刻画着"车轮断裂、车身倾覆"的"车祸现场",成为中国最早的交通事件记录,让三千 年前的生活场景跃然眼前。 顺着甲骨文的线索,节目来到了殷墟最核心的"文字宇宙"。截至2025年5月,殷墟已出土甲骨文15万余片, 这些刻在龟甲兽骨上的符号,不仅是中国最早的成熟文字系统,更记录了商王世系、祭祀战争、天文历法 等海量信息,将中国信史向前推进了约1000年。 近日,由中华酒携手新华社"中国名牌"推出的文化探访节目《馆长带您品味中华》第二期《殷墟篇》隆 重上线, "封神故事背后真实的商代女战神比剧情更燃"、"一片甲骨惊天下,一座殷墟展历史""这里简直是 三千年前的车展现场"等话题持续刷屏。这是继首期敦煌莫高窟博物馆获得广泛好评后,作为节目战略合 作伙伴 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Seeing Yin Shang" exhibition has gained significant attention, requiring up to four hours of waiting time to enter, showcasing 338 precious artifacts from 28 archaeological and cultural institutions across the country, including over 50 first-class and key cultural relics [1] Group 1: Exhibition Highlights - The reunion of the two Fu Hao owl-shaped vessels, which have been separated for 50 years, is a major highlight of the exhibition, attracting many visitors eager to capture photos of this rare pairing [1][2] - Another notable artifact is the pair of bronze axe heads from Shandong Su Butun, which symbolize royal power and have also reunited after 50 years [3] - The exhibition features the only bronze cow-shaped vessel discovered at Yin Ruins, known for its harmonious proportions and intricate animal motifs, which underwent significant restoration before being displayed [3] - A pig-shaped lid for a ceramic wine vessel, resembling the character Peppa Pig, has garnered attention for its whimsical design [3] Group 2: Additional Artifacts - Other significant items on display include the "Gui Ju" bronze vessel, cicada-patterned bronze knife, and Chongyang bronze drum, among others, which can be appreciated in detail within the exhibition [3]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "See the Yin Shang" showcases significant artifacts from the Yin Shang dynasty, highlighting its 500-year history and cultural achievements [2]. Group 1: Artifacts and Their Significance - The exhibition features a collection of important artifacts, including the "Owl Zun" which symbolizes the legendary figure Fu Hao, a female warrior of the Shang dynasty [1]. - The "Yue Brothers," two bronze axes from the Shang dynasty, are displayed together for the first time in 36 years, emphasizing their historical importance [5]. - Unique bronze artifacts such as a bronze human head with golden skin and a bronze hand sculpture are presented, showcasing the advanced craftsmanship of the time [7][8]. Group 2: Cultural Insights - The artifacts reflect the spiritual and cultural beliefs of the Shang dynasty, including the reverence for dragons and the communication with deities, as seen in the dragon-shaped vessel [9]. - The exhibition serves as a vivid representation of the brilliance of Chinese civilization, inviting visitors to engage with the rich history of the Yin Shang period [9].

Core Points - The "Seeing the Yin Shang" exhibition opened at the Beijing Grand Canal Museum, showcasing 338 cultural relics from 28 national cultural institutions, including over 50 key artifacts from the Yin Shang period [1] - The discovery of the Yin Ruins has brought renewed attention to the historical significance of the Shang Dynasty, particularly through the lens of oracle bone inscriptions [2][4] - The exhibition highlights the importance of the character Fu Hao, the first recorded female hero in Chinese history, whose legacy was uncovered through oracle bone inscriptions [1][4] Group 1: Historical Context - The excavation of the Yin Ruins began in 1928, marking a significant milestone in Chinese archaeology as it provided physical evidence of the Shang Dynasty's existence [2] - The discovery of oracle bones in the late 19th century led to the realization of the historical significance of the Yin Ruins, which had been buried for over 3,000 years [1][2] - The initial findings at the Yin Ruins were driven by local legends and the mistaken belief that certain bones were medicinal "dragon bones," which later turned out to be oracle bones [4][5] Group 2: Key Figures and Contributions - Wang Yirong, a Qing Dynasty scholar, played a crucial role in identifying oracle bones as ancient artifacts, leading to the establishment of oracle bone studies as a new academic field [7][8] - The first excavation at the Yin Ruins was led by Dong Zuobin, who faced challenges due to local resistance and the prevalence of looting [23][29] - Li Ji, appointed as the head of the archaeological team in 1928, emphasized the need for scientific methods in archaeology, marking a shift from treasure hunting to systematic excavation [38][40] Group 3: Archaeological Developments - The first excavation yielded significant findings, including 555 pieces of oracle bones and various artifacts, but faced criticism for its lack of scientific rigor [35][37] - Subsequent excavations under Li Ji introduced a more structured approach, focusing on the context of artifacts and the importance of recording excavation details [39][40] - The establishment of the National Central Research Institute's excavation team in 1929 marked a formalization of archaeological practices in China, leading to the development of a new generation of archaeologists [50][51]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Seeing the Shang Dynasty" showcases the reunion of the twin bronze owl statues of Fu Hao, highlighting the significance of Shang Dynasty culture and its archaeological achievements [2][4]. Group 1: Exhibition Details - The exhibition features 338 artifacts from 28 archaeological and cultural institutions across China, presenting a panoramic view of Shang civilization [2]. - The event is part of the "International Museum Day" activities, guided by the National Cultural Heritage Administration and the Beijing Municipal Government [2]. - Notable artifacts include the bronze owl statues of Fu Hao, the Yachang Niu Zun, and the jade sword that inspired the character Aoguang from the film "Nezha" [2]. Group 2: Artifact Transportation and Setup - The transportation of the Fu Hao owl statues involved meticulous procedures, including detailed documentation and protective measures to ensure their safety during transit [3][4]. - The unpacking and setup of the artifacts were conducted with great care, ensuring that the statues were displayed securely and appropriately [4]. - The reunion of the twin statues after nearly fifty years is a significant moment for cultural heritage enthusiasts [4]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - The exhibition emphasizes the profound influence of Shang culture on Chinese civilization, particularly through oracle bone script, which showcases the unique characteristics of Chinese heritage [4]. - The Fu Hao owl statues serve as cultural ambassadors, inviting audiences to explore the rich history of Henan and its contributions to Chinese culture [5].