"古画展示的是龙山文化时期的三足陶鬶，画上的题记写有'介子城边老瓦窑'。我校著名学者刘敦愿和 蔡凤书老师根据这一线索去山东的介子城边，也就是山东胶县（今胶州市）实地调查，结果真的发现有 龙山文化时期的遗址存在。"朱允中说。 在泉城济南与鳌山湾畔，一馆两地，山东大学博物馆济南馆与青岛馆遥相呼应。 济南馆守护历史纵深，依托文物编织华夏文明的基因图谱；青岛馆探向未来前沿，运用科技解读文物蕴 藏的故事密码。在这里，文物不再是沉默的过去，而是"未完待续"的史诗；莘莘学子不仅是求知的过 客，更肩负"文明传薪"的使命。 校馆相长，弦歌不辍。这座国家一级博物馆承载着山东大学师生"一铲一铲挖出来"的厚重与热忱。 探秘：博物馆里的时空胶囊 在山东大学博物馆（济南），学生讲解员朱允中最喜欢分享一段按图索骥的考古佳话，这是一幅韩连琪 教授在20世纪50年代偶然收藏的清代古画。 1901年，山东大学堂创办伊始，其办学章程便明确提出要设立博物院。历经岁月变迁，这一构想一直被 传承和延续。 "这些展柜展出的是当时沈从文先生想捐赠给山东大学的文物，有20件锦缎，还有瓷器、玉器、钱币 等，先生说'从旧书中受教育，不会比从文物受教育简便'。"山 ...

是展馆，更是见证 "就连考古发掘工具都有，这个博物馆是真想教会我考古。" "是一本解读良渚文明发展脉络的'编年史书'。" ………… 最近，位于浙江省杭州市临平区的玉架山考古博物馆吸引了众多考古爱好者。自2025年5月18日开馆以 来，馆内日均接待游客超3000人次。在车水马龙的现代都市和稻浪翻滚的生态农田之间，玉架山考古博 物馆恰似一条纽带，串联起一曲跨越千年的时空交响。这座考古博物馆有什么特殊之处？缘何好评连 连？ 读懂良渚文明"演进图景" 玉架山史前聚落遗址是"2011年度全国十大考古新发现"之一，考古学家严文明曾这样论证它的重要性： 玉架山遗址涵盖了良渚文化早、中、晚各个时期，是目前所见唯一贯穿1000年良渚文明演进历程的遗 迹。 今天，我们看到的玉架山考古博物馆总建筑面积2.5万平方米，设有临平遗址群厅、茅山遗址厅、玉架 山遗址厅等展厅，精选1800件（套）陶器、玉石器等出土文物，多数展品为首次亮相。 展厅内，无论是按年代排序的陶器墙，还是复原的环壕形态，都可以让观众通过考古调查、发掘剖面和 发掘平面，深入了解玉架山遗址的营建过程和良渚文化的兴衰历程。 整个遗址由6个相邻环壕围沟组成，其内有人工堆积的 ...

玉架山考古博物馆展陈文物。 玉架山考古博物馆外景。 游客参观玉架山遗址公园复原展示区域。 游客参观玉架山考古博物馆内的"茅山"艺术装置。 茅山遗址厅房屋遗迹复原。 以上图片均为玉架山考古博物馆提供 "就连考古发掘工具都有，这个博物馆是真想教会我考古。" "是一本解读良渚文明发展脉络的'编年史书'。" ………… 最近，位于浙江省杭州市临平区的玉架山考古博物馆吸引了众多考古爱好者。自2025年5月18日开馆以 来，馆内日均接待游客超3000人次。在车水马龙的现代都市和稻浪翻滚的生态农田之间，玉架山考古博 物馆恰似一条纽带，串联起一曲跨越千年的时空交响。这座考古博物馆有什么特殊之处？缘何好评连 连？ 是展馆，更是见证 读懂良渚文明"演进图景" 玉架山考古博物馆展陈文物。 玉架山史前聚落遗址是"2011年度全国十大考古新发现"之一，考古学家严文明曾这样论证它的重要性： 玉架山遗址涵盖了良渚文化早、中、晚各个时期，是目前所见唯一贯穿1000年良渚文明演进历程的遗 迹。 今天，我们看到的玉架山考古博物馆总建筑面积2.5万平方米，设有临平遗址群厅、茅山遗址厅、玉架 山遗址厅等展厅，精选1800件（套）陶器、玉石器等出土文物 ...

中国社会科学院考古研究所发布近五年重要成果 泉州城遗址等入选 中新网北京9月28日电 (记者 孙自法)中国社会科学院考古研究所(中国历史研究院考古研究所)近五年重 要成果9月28日在北京发布，泉州城遗址、洪都拉斯科潘遗址、草原之鍑、鉴出齐都等12项代表性考古 成果入选。 最新发布的12项重要考古成果是从考古所近五年发表和出版的成果中遴选产生，包括考古发掘类成果6 项和研究阐释类成果6项。 其中，考古发掘类成果分别是：《大山前第Ⅰ、Ⅱ地点发掘报告》深化了对夏家店下层文化陶器群的分 期及其年代的认识，为探寻夏家店下层文化中心性遗址提供了重要支撑。 《泉州城遗址考古发掘报告：泉州南外宗正司遗址2020年·泉州市舶司遗址2019-2021年》深化了唐宋泉 州城的布局形制研究，为世界文化遗产"泉州：宋元中国的世界海洋商贸中心"提供了考古实证。 《河南安阳洹北商城手工业作坊区墓葬2015-2020年的发掘》深化了商代中期墓葬制度等关键问题的研 究，填补了该阶段工匠家族墓地的空白。 《青海都兰县热水墓群2018血渭一号墓》创新墓葬发掘方法，探索了唐代热水地区的葬制葬俗，见证了 高原丝路文明交流交融的历史进程。 《内蒙古巴林 ...

Core Insights - The "Daxinzhuang Pottery Shard Assembly AI Challenge" was launched at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai, aiming to connect thousands of Shang Dynasty pottery fragments from the Daxinzhuang site in Jinan, Shandong, with cutting-edge AI technology [1] - This initiative emphasizes interdisciplinary collaboration, involving experts from archaeology, mathematics, computer science, and cultural anthropology to address key research challenges in archaeology [1][2] Industry and Company Summary - The challenge seeks to push the boundaries of foundational research in archaeology, focusing on tasks such as intelligent classification, break matching, and assembly of pottery shards, which are critical for the advancement of the field [2] - Participants are encouraged to develop universal and interpretable algorithm models that can handle the complexities of pottery shards that have undergone 3000 years of weathering, wear, and color distortion [2] - Successful assembly of pottery shards not only reconstructs artifacts but also provides new dimensions for historical interpretation, allowing for a deeper understanding of ancient social structures, craftsmanship, and technological evolution [2][3] - The initiative promotes open science by sharing valuable archaeological data globally and requiring participating teams to open-source their solutions, fostering innovation in AI applications within archaeology and cultural heritage preservation [3] - The integration of AI in archaeology is expected to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of archaeological work, making the field more dynamic and appealing, while not replacing archaeologists but rather deepening their understanding of artifacts and history [3]

Core Insights - The book "盛世长安" (Prosperous Chang'an) is a significant archaeological work that reconstructs the grandeur of Chinese civilization during the Han and Tang dynasties, focusing on the city of Chang'an as a cultural and historical axis of China [1][2][5] Group 1: Archaeological Significance - "盛世长安" utilizes archaeological findings to bring the ancient city of Chang'an back to life, showcasing the real details and social aspects of the city through excavated sites and artifacts [3][4] - The book features a combination of archaeological results, historical texts, and visual materials, allowing readers to experience the ancient city as if they were walking through it [3][4] Group 2: Cultural and Historical Context - Chang'an served as the political center and cultural hub of the Han and Tang dynasties, embodying the essence of Chinese civilization and its evolution over time [2][6] - The book addresses key historical questions regarding the governance and cultural philosophies of ancient China, revealing the deep logic behind the development of Chinese order and systems [5][6] Group 3: Visual and Academic Integration - The work is designed to be both scholarly and accessible, featuring numerous illustrations that enhance the understanding of historical narratives and cultural exchanges in Chang'an [4][5] - It highlights the artistic and architectural achievements of the Tang dynasty, showcasing how Chang'an was a melting pot of diverse civilizations [4][6]

Group 1 - The article highlights the passion of a graduate student, Pan Zhiwei, for archaeology, particularly his experiences at the Qiaojia site in Jinan, which dates back over 5,000 years [1][4] - Pan Zhiwei initially pursued a history major but shifted to archaeology after a transformative field practice at the Qiaojia site, which changed his perception of the discipline [2][4] - The Qiaojia site has revealed significant archaeological findings, including rammed earth city walls, moats, sacrificial pits, and large tombs, making it an important practical base for the Shandong University Archaeology Institute [4][6] Group 2 - Pan Zhiwei emphasizes the collaborative nature of archaeological work, crediting his growth to the support from teachers and peers during his studies [5][6] - He expresses a desire for further theoretical and practical training to deepen his understanding of archaeology, recognizing the complexity of the field beyond surface-level discoveries [6] - Pan Zhiwei aims to work in an archaeological research institute in the future, focusing on field archaeology to continue exploring and uncovering historical narratives [6]

Core Points - The "Seeing the Yin Shang" exhibition opened at the Beijing Grand Canal Museum, showcasing 338 cultural relics from 28 national cultural institutions, including over 50 key artifacts from the Yin Shang period [1] - The discovery of the Yin Ruins has brought renewed attention to the historical significance of the Shang Dynasty, particularly through the lens of oracle bone inscriptions [2][4] - The exhibition highlights the importance of the character Fu Hao, the first recorded female hero in Chinese history, whose legacy was uncovered through oracle bone inscriptions [1][4] Group 1: Historical Context - The excavation of the Yin Ruins began in 1928, marking a significant milestone in Chinese archaeology as it provided physical evidence of the Shang Dynasty's existence [2] - The discovery of oracle bones in the late 19th century led to the realization of the historical significance of the Yin Ruins, which had been buried for over 3,000 years [1][2] - The initial findings at the Yin Ruins were driven by local legends and the mistaken belief that certain bones were medicinal "dragon bones," which later turned out to be oracle bones [4][5] Group 2: Key Figures and Contributions - Wang Yirong, a Qing Dynasty scholar, played a crucial role in identifying oracle bones as ancient artifacts, leading to the establishment of oracle bone studies as a new academic field [7][8] - The first excavation at the Yin Ruins was led by Dong Zuobin, who faced challenges due to local resistance and the prevalence of looting [23][29] - Li Ji, appointed as the head of the archaeological team in 1928, emphasized the need for scientific methods in archaeology, marking a shift from treasure hunting to systematic excavation [38][40] Group 3: Archaeological Developments - The first excavation yielded significant findings, including 555 pieces of oracle bones and various artifacts, but faced criticism for its lack of scientific rigor [35][37] - Subsequent excavations under Li Ji introduced a more structured approach, focusing on the context of artifacts and the importance of recording excavation details [39][40] - The establishment of the National Central Research Institute's excavation team in 1929 marked a formalization of archaeological practices in China, leading to the development of a new generation of archaeologists [50][51]

Core Insights - The recent announcements of the "2024 New Discoveries in Chinese Archaeology (Six Major)" and "2024 National Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries" highlight significant archaeological sites, including the Xiaotang site in Zhejiang, the Tsiwa site in Gansu, the Zhouyuan site in Shaanxi, and the Wuwangdun No. 1 tomb in Anhui, which have been recognized for their cultural significance and historical value [3][4][5] Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - The Xiaotang site is the southernmost of the Shanshan culture sites and provides crucial evidence for early agricultural societies in southern China, showcasing settlement patterns and structures from a 10,000-year cultural history [3][6] - The Tsiwa site, dating back 5,000 years, reveals the largest and most comprehensive Maijiawa culture settlement, indicating advanced social organization and management capabilities [4][5] - The Zhouyuan site confirms its status as a pre-Zhou capital, with new findings of large rammed earth structures that provide insights into the early Zhou people's settlement before the fall of the Shang dynasty [5][10] - The Wuwangdun No. 1 tomb is the largest and most complex high-status tomb from the Chu state, offering systematic archaeological data for studying the burial customs and cultural history of the late Warring States period [5][10] Group 2: Archaeological Methodology and Philosophy - The archaeological work at these sites reflects a philosophy of integrating multi-disciplinary research with traditional excavation methods, aiming for a comprehensive understanding of the sites' broader contexts [6][8] - The concept of "big site archaeology" emphasizes the importance of understanding the environmental and contextual factors surrounding archaeological sites, moving beyond isolated findings [6][8] - The excavation of the Wuwangdun site includes advanced protective measures for artifacts, such as high-density resistivity methods for safe digging and humidity control systems to preserve delicate items [8][10] Group 3: Future Research Directions - Ongoing research at the Xiaotang site aims to clarify the layout and functions of the settlements within the surrounding ditches, as well as to identify other significant structures from the same period [8][10] - The Zhouyuan site requires further investigation into the functions of its various regions, including the orientation of the newly discovered "three-layer city" and the distribution of buildings [10] - Plans for the Wuwangdun site include the establishment of an archaeological park and museum, expected to be completed by the end of 2027, to promote the heritage and cultural significance of the Chu civilization [10]