从商人在龟甲上刻下第一个字，到今天学者在屏幕前破译这些 密码，安阳始终是这场跨越三千年文明对话的见证者。 在这 里，过去从未真正过去，它只是换了一种方式，活在每一个寻 常的日子里。 作者： 王雅洁 封图：本报资料室 在国庆黄金周的热门旅游榜单上，安阳这个名字很少出现在前列。与洛阳、开封等古都相比，这座河南省 内的"七朝古都"保持着中原城市特有的低调。 然而，正是这座看似普通的北方小城，守护着中华民族最重要的文明密码——甲骨文。 龙骨重生 1899年秋，北京城的一剂药方，无意间叩开了沉睡三千年的文明大门。 时任国子监祭酒的王懿荣因患疟疾，在从达仁堂药店抓回的中药"龙骨"上，发现了一些奇异的刻画符号。 这位精通金石学的官员敏锐地意识到，这些符号绝非自然纹理，而是古老的文字。 这是一个改变中国古史研究的决定性时刻。 王懿荣当即派人到达仁堂，以每片二两银子的高价，将店内所有带字龙骨全部收购。此后，罗振玉、刘鹗 等学者相继加入研究，最终循着药材商的线索，将目光投向了河南安阳西北郊的小屯村。 1908年，罗振玉首次考证出这些甲骨出土于安阳小屯，并断定此处为"武乙之都"。1915年，他亲赴安阳 考察，进一步确认这里就是《史 ...

这场跨越国界的"发展对话"，满溢着对中华文化的深切认同与由衷赞叹。 "在这里，厚重的历史积淀与现代生活的节奏交相辉映，古老文明与当代社会隔空对话。"非盟经社文理 事会主席路易斯·西索科说，河南深厚的历史记忆提醒着人们，贸易路线与学术交流早已将人类社会紧 密相连。 格林纳达驻华大使马岩盛赞甲骨文的划时代意义。他说，3000多年前中国先民在龟甲兽骨上镌刻甲骨 文，记录自然之奇、承载文明之核。如今，这份智慧依然鲜活，文明的延续性印证了人类对文明对话、 共同进步的追求从未停歇。 非洲眼科网络基金会创始人兼首席执行官伯纳德·阿格博对安阳的历史文化传承深感震撼。他表示，安 阳人在现代化社会中坚守传统习俗，这种长达3000多年的传承值得非洲借鉴。 南非跨文明交流研究中心主任谭哲理则称，他在安阳感受到了历史的厚重以及科学与文化结合的魅力， 对殷墟博物馆运用现代科技展示历史的方式钦佩不已。 "安阳殷墟的甲骨文不仅是汉字源头，更是中华文明绵延不断的见证。这些文化遗产中蕴藏着解决当代 问题的重要启示——包容、共生与创新。"中国华夏文化遗产基金会理事长耿静说，只有让老传统融入 新场景，文明才能释放出持续的发展动能。 各美其美，美美与 ...

Core Viewpoint - The excavation of oracle bones at the Yin Ruins has preserved 3,000-year-old writing, pushing the history of Chinese civilization back by approximately 1,000 years, highlighting the significance of archaeological efforts in maintaining the development of the Chinese nation [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Yin Ruins are recognized as one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century and have been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site [2]. - The discovery of oracle bones has ended debates regarding ancient Chinese history, establishing the Shang Dynasty's historical credibility [3]. - The artifacts, including over 160,000 oracle bone inscriptions, provide a vivid picture of Shang society and confirm the existence of the Shang Dynasty [3][4]. Group 2: Cultural Heritage - The oracle bones contain the core cultural codes and spiritual identifiers of Chinese civilization, with the structure of Chinese characters remaining unchanged for over 3,000 years [4]. - The artifacts reflect philosophical concepts such as "respect for heaven and ancestors" and the early forms of "ritual and music civilization" [4]. Group 3: Archaeological Development - The excavation efforts at the Yin Ruins have fostered a generation of renowned archaeologists and laid the foundation for modern Chinese archaeology [5]. - The site has been pivotal in establishing archaeological methodologies unique to China, such as stratigraphy and typology [5]. Group 4: Heritage Protection Initiatives - The government of Henan has implemented a multi-faceted heritage protection model involving legislation, technology, and public participation [6][8]. - Recent regulations have clarified the responsibilities of various departments in protecting the Yin Ruins, establishing a collaborative management framework [6]. Group 5: Technological Advancements - The establishment of the world's largest oracle bone data platform has significantly enhanced the preservation and restoration of oracle inscriptions [7]. - Advanced technologies, including AI and X-ray fluorescence, have improved the accuracy of oracle bone restoration while minimizing damage to the artifacts [7]. Group 6: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The Yin Ruins have become a focal point for cultural tourism, with various projects aimed at revitalizing ancient civilization and enhancing visitor engagement [11]. - Innovative cultural products and events, such as digital collectibles and themed festivals, have attracted significant public interest [11]. Group 7: International Cultural Exchange - The Yin Ruins serve as a bridge for cultural dialogue between Chinese civilization and the world, promoting mutual understanding and appreciation [14]. - International exhibitions and collaborations have expanded the global reach of the Yin Ruins, enhancing their cultural significance [14]. Group 8: Future Development Strategies - Plans for sustainable development include establishing a national-level oracle bone research institute and enhancing the overall visitor experience at the site [15][16]. - The creation of a diverse funding system and innovative management models is essential for the long-term preservation and promotion of the Yin Ruins [16][17].

Core Insights - The article discusses the comprehensive deployment of the spirit of Xi Jinping's important speech during his inspection in Henan, focusing on promoting cultural prosperity and building a strong cultural tourism province [2] Group 1: Industry Development - The cultural tourism industry in Henan achieved a milestone last year, receiving over 1 billion visitors and generating over 1 trillion yuan in tourism revenue, but still faces challenges such as lagging urban tourism compared to cities like Changsha, Xi'an, and Chengdu [2] - To become a pillar industry, Henan's cultural tourism must focus on cultural transformation, industry capability, international communication, and operational entities [2] - The province aims to enhance its cultural tourism capabilities by creating a modern cultural tourism system and implementing projects like "cultural empowerment" and "street renewal" to revitalize historical cultural districts [2] Group 2: IP Development and Marketing - Henan has seen the emergence of popular cultural tourism IPs like Wansui Mountain Wuxia City, and to sustain this momentum, the province plans to create an IP matrix and strengthen its main brand "Walking Henan, Understanding China" [3] - The strategy includes integrating IP with technology to develop immersive experiences and promoting IP elements across the entire tourism value chain [3] - Innovative marketing strategies will be employed, utilizing new media to create buzz around IPs through events and collaborations with influencers [4] Group 3: Future Directions - The article emphasizes the need for regional collaboration to create a unified cultural tourism development community, leveraging the historical significance of the Yellow River ancient capital group [4] - It advocates for breaking industry boundaries to promote integration across culture, tourism, and technology, and expanding into various tourism sectors such as educational tourism and wellness tourism [4] - The focus will be on nurturing specialized enterprises in key areas like digital cultural tourism, cultural creativity, and tourism performance to drive structural adjustments and industry chain reshaping [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage and its role in promoting the cultural prosperity of Henan Province, highlighting the need for innovative practices and policies to transform cultural resources into economic development opportunities [2][3][4]. Group 1: Confidence and Foundation - Henan's cultural confidence stems from its historical significance as a birthplace of Chinese civilization and the emphasis placed by President Xi Jinping on cultural development [3]. - The province boasts a rich cultural heritage, including various cultural resources such as Yellow River culture, revolutionary culture, and traditional arts, which provide a strong foundation for cultural confidence [3][4]. - Recent acts of heroism, such as that of a soldier from Shangqiu, reflect the positive cultural environment and values fostered in the region [3]. Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - Henan faces challenges in cultural heritage protection, competitiveness in the cultural industry, and the quality of cultural services [5]. - However, there are significant opportunities arising from national strategies aimed at regional development, technological advancements, and emerging consumer demographics, which can facilitate cultural innovation and economic growth [5]. Group 3: Strategies for Advancement - The province aims to creatively transform cultural heritage into active resources, utilizing modern technology to enhance visitor experiences at historical sites [6][7]. - There is a focus on integrating cultural industries with tourism, technology, and manufacturing to enhance overall competitiveness [7]. - Initiatives to improve public cultural services and increase community engagement in cultural activities are being implemented to ensure that cultural development benefits all citizens [7][12]. Group 4: Highlights and Advantages - Henan is home to four of China's eight ancient capitals and possesses five UNESCO World Heritage sites, along with a vast number of cultural relics and archaeological resources [8][10]. - The tourism industry in Henan is projected to receive over 1 billion visitors and generate more than 1 trillion yuan in revenue by 2024 [9]. - The province has produced numerous acclaimed authors and has a vibrant performing arts scene, with significant contributions to national literary awards [11]. Group 5: Planned Initiatives - Plans include enhancing the protection of cultural heritage, promoting the development of micro-short drama as a cultural industry, and fostering community cultural events to increase public engagement [13][14][15]. - Major cultural projects with high technological content and strong market influence are being prioritized to drive economic growth [16]. - Efforts to integrate cultural values into social practices and improve overall societal civility are also part of the strategic plan [16].

Core Points - The "Seeing the Yin Shang" exhibition opened at the Beijing Grand Canal Museum, showcasing 338 cultural relics from 28 national cultural institutions, including over 50 key artifacts from the Yin Shang period [1] - The discovery of the Yin Ruins has brought renewed attention to the historical significance of the Shang Dynasty, particularly through the lens of oracle bone inscriptions [2][4] - The exhibition highlights the importance of the character Fu Hao, the first recorded female hero in Chinese history, whose legacy was uncovered through oracle bone inscriptions [1][4] Group 1: Historical Context - The excavation of the Yin Ruins began in 1928, marking a significant milestone in Chinese archaeology as it provided physical evidence of the Shang Dynasty's existence [2] - The discovery of oracle bones in the late 19th century led to the realization of the historical significance of the Yin Ruins, which had been buried for over 3,000 years [1][2] - The initial findings at the Yin Ruins were driven by local legends and the mistaken belief that certain bones were medicinal "dragon bones," which later turned out to be oracle bones [4][5] Group 2: Key Figures and Contributions - Wang Yirong, a Qing Dynasty scholar, played a crucial role in identifying oracle bones as ancient artifacts, leading to the establishment of oracle bone studies as a new academic field [7][8] - The first excavation at the Yin Ruins was led by Dong Zuobin, who faced challenges due to local resistance and the prevalence of looting [23][29] - Li Ji, appointed as the head of the archaeological team in 1928, emphasized the need for scientific methods in archaeology, marking a shift from treasure hunting to systematic excavation [38][40] Group 3: Archaeological Developments - The first excavation yielded significant findings, including 555 pieces of oracle bones and various artifacts, but faced criticism for its lack of scientific rigor [35][37] - Subsequent excavations under Li Ji introduced a more structured approach, focusing on the context of artifacts and the importance of recording excavation details [39][40] - The establishment of the National Central Research Institute's excavation team in 1929 marked a formalization of archaeological practices in China, leading to the development of a new generation of archaeologists [50][51]