宫颈癌疫苗

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专家详解疫苗接种
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-04-27 01:33
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of vaccination in disease prevention and health protection, highlighting the distinction between government-provided vaccines and those that are voluntarily chosen by individuals [1][2]. Group 1: Vaccination Importance - Vaccination is described as the most economical and effective means of preventing and controlling diseases, extending from newborns to the elderly [1]. - The vaccination program includes 14 types of immunization vaccines provided for free by the government, aimed at preventing 15 infectious diseases [1]. Group 2: Types of Vaccines - Immunization vaccines are mandatory and free, while non-immunization vaccines are voluntary and self-paid, including flu, pneumonia, and cervical cancer vaccines [1]. - Individuals are encouraged to choose non-immunization vaccines based on personal needs and informed consent [1]. Group 3: Vaccine Safety and Management - The article outlines strict management protocols in China for vaccine development, production, distribution, and administration to ensure traceability [2]. - Common mild reactions to vaccines include fever and local swelling, which typically resolve within 1-3 days, while severe reactions are rare [2]. Group 4: Pre-vaccination Recommendations - It is advised that individuals understand vaccine information and disclose any medical history before vaccination, as well as maintain a healthy state prior to receiving vaccines [2]. - Some vaccination clinics offer services on weekends, allowing the public to schedule appointments via the "Guangxi CDC" WeChat account [2].