Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the entrepreneurial journey of Bao Lei, the owner of "Giant Computer," who has been a significant figure in the development of Huaqiangbei, known as "China's Electronics First Street," for over 34 years [1][2]. Group 1: Entrepreneurial Journey - Bao Lei began his career in Shenzhen in 1991, initially working for Giant Group, where he was responsible for selling "Giant Hanka," a product that addressed the limitations of computer memory at the time [1]. - After the financial crisis of Giant Group in 1997, Bao Lei started his own business in 1998 from a small counter in the SEG Electronics Market [1][2]. - The initial monthly rent for his counter was over 8,000 yuan, while his monthly income exceeded 10,000 yuan, indicating a profitable start [2]. Group 2: Community Impact - Bao Lei has played a crucial role in bringing over a hundred relatives from his hometown in Anhui to Shenzhen, training them to open their own computer shops [2]. - His business model involved a revenue-sharing approach, where he absorbed losses and shared profits with his partners, ensuring that his relatives rarely faced financial setbacks [2]. Group 3: Market Adaptation - After 2008, the rise of online e-commerce began to challenge traditional sales methods, prompting Bao Lei to adapt by transitioning to online sales [2][3]. - In 2022, he started experimenting with live streaming sales on platforms like Douyin, despite initial losses, reflecting a commitment to embracing digital trends [3]. Group 4: Focus on Domestic Brands - In recent years, Bao Lei has emphasized the sale of domestic computer brands, particularly Huawei, contributing to the growth of the Chinese tech industry [4]. - He provided product suggestions to Huawei before the launch of their laptops, showcasing his deep understanding of market needs [4]. Group 5: Industry Evolution - The sales landscape in Huaqiangbei has evolved significantly, with Bao Lei witnessing the transition from physical sales to a more diversified online presence [4]. - His philosophy emphasizes persistence and dedication, stating that "only by insisting on what others cannot persist in can one possess what others cannot have" [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the entrepreneurial journey of Bao Lei, a significant figure in the computer business in Huaqiangbei, Shenzhen, showcasing his contributions to the local economy and the evolution of the computer industry over the past 34 years [1][4]. Group 1: Entrepreneurial Journey - Bao Lei began his career in Shenzhen in 1991, initially working for Giant Group and later starting his own business in 1998 after the company faced financial difficulties [1][4]. - He started with a small retail space in the SEG Electronics Market, where he sold computer components and assembled computers, achieving a monthly income exceeding 10,000 yuan despite high rental costs [3][4]. - Bao Lei has played a pivotal role in bringing over a hundred relatives from his hometown in Anhui to Shenzhen, training them to open their own computer shops, thus fostering entrepreneurship within his community [3][4]. Group 2: Business Strategy and Market Adaptation - His strategy involved a "rural encirclement of cities" approach, expanding his sales network throughout Shenzhen and ensuring that his associates rarely faced losses [4][6]. - By 2002, Bao Lei secured distribution rights for three major computer brands, transitioning from a sole trader to a regional distributor [4][6]. - The peak of offline sales in Huaqiangbei occurred around 2008, but the rise of e-commerce began to challenge traditional sales methods [4][6]. Group 3: Embracing Change and Future Outlook - In response to the e-commerce trend, Bao Lei has started to explore online sales channels, including live streaming on platforms like Douyin, despite initial losses [6][7]. - He emphasizes the importance of supporting domestic brands, particularly Huawei, and has provided market insights to help shape product offerings [7]. - Bao Lei's philosophy centers on perseverance and dedication, believing that sustained effort in a competitive market leads to unique opportunities [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent financial troubles of Shi Yuzhu, a prominent businessman, due to frozen shares and guarantees made for friends, highlighting the risks associated with personal guarantees in business dealings [4][21][26]. Group 1: Share Freezing Events - Shi Yuzhu's shares worth over 3.9 billion yuan have been frozen, with the latest incident involving 277 million yuan in shares from Guangxi Beibu Gulf Bank [3][4]. - The previous freezing occurred in May 2023, where Giant Investment was implicated in a 490 million yuan execution case related to Lu Zhiyuan [4][10]. - The total amount of frozen shares related to Shi Yuzhu has exceeded 3.9 billion yuan, including significant amounts from companies he has been associated with [20][21]. Group 2: Personal Guarantees and Financial Impact - Shi Yuzhu has been involved in multiple guarantee cases, including a notable 1.8 billion yuan guarantee for Zhao Wei and her ex-husband, which led to significant financial repercussions for him [21][22]. - The article mentions that Shi Yuzhu's guarantees have resulted in a cumulative liability of approximately 5.8 billion yuan, highlighting the risks of high-leverage and personal guarantees in the capital market [21][26]. - Despite these challenges, Shi Yuzhu's company, Giant Network, has shown resilience with a reported revenue of 2.923 billion yuan in 2024, indicating a slight decrease but a significant profit increase of 31.15% [23][24]. Group 3: Return to Core Business - Following advice to focus on game development, Shi Yuzhu returned to Giant Network in September 2022, leading to a revitalization of the company's flagship game, "Zhengtu" [22][23]. - The introduction of new game features and marketing strategies has attracted over 25 million new users for the "Zhengtu" series, contributing significantly to revenue [23][24]. - The stock price of Giant Network has seen a substantial increase of approximately 74% since May 2025, reflecting positive market sentiment despite the ongoing financial issues [23][24]. Group 4: Historical Context and Future Outlook - Shi Yuzhu's business journey has been marked by cycles of debt and recovery, dating back to the 1990s when he faced significant financial challenges [25][26]. - The article suggests that despite his current wealth, the ongoing issues with frozen shares and personal guarantees may continue to pose risks to his financial stability and business operations [26][27]. - The narrative emphasizes the lessons learned from Shi Yuzhu's experiences, particularly regarding the dangers of mixing personal relationships with business commitments [27].