转自：央视新闻 近年来，以向生产经营者索赔为业的职业索赔问题日渐凸显，一些职业索赔人滥用投诉、举报、诉讼等 维权途径，利用"退一赔十""退一赔三"等法律制度，达到高额索赔目的，甚至为获取非法利益，恶意制 造违法生产经营假象，实施敲诈勒索、诈骗等违法犯罪行为，破坏消费维权 【下载黑猫投诉客户端】 环境，扰乱市场交易秩序，损害生产经营者合法权益。 为充分发挥典型案例的警示、教育和指引作用，今天（1月29日），最高人民法院、最高人民检察院、 国家市场监督管理总局联合发布规范职业索赔维护市场秩序典型案例。 案例一：将蟑螂投入饭菜要挟商家、索取财物，苏某被以敲诈勒索罪判处有期徒刑六个月，缓刑一年。 2024年1月，被告人苏某因敲诈勒索餐饮商家被行政拘留。同年3月至4月，苏某在北京市多家餐馆就餐 期间，将事先准备的蟑螂投入饭菜，以吃出蟑螂、举报餐馆违反食品安全法为要挟，五次向餐馆要求免 单和索要赔偿，其中四次索得钱款共计1663元。 北京市场监管部门接到餐馆反映后，通过实地核查餐馆后厨、查阅现场监控录像、排查投诉举报数据 等，发现苏某以同样方式在多家餐馆提出索赔，涉嫌敲诈勒索犯罪，遂移送公安机关，后公安机关立案 侦查并将 ...

Group 1 - The core idea of the article is the implementation of a "group service" model by the first secretaries stationed in villages in the Qinba Mountain area, aimed at promoting rural revitalization through e-commerce and collaborative efforts [1][4][6] - The "group service" model integrates resources from various departments and leverages the strengths of nearly 1,300 first secretaries to enhance agricultural product sales and community development [4][6] - Since the implementation of this model in 2023, it has resolved 1,610 livelihood issues, helped over 31,000 people find employment, and conducted 729 product sales events, resulting in an income increase of approximately 160 million yuan [6] Group 2 - The article highlights the success of live-streaming sales events, where local villagers, supported by first secretaries, have effectively sold their agricultural products, significantly improving their income and convenience [3][4] - The collaboration among first secretaries from different towns has led to the successful sale of over 28,000 pounds of peaches from multiple villages, showcasing the effectiveness of teamwork in agricultural marketing [6] - The model not only focuses on economic aspects but also addresses social issues, such as conflict resolution and risk management, by utilizing the professional skills of first secretaries from various sectors [6]

Group 1 - The article highlights the entrepreneurial journey of Wan Qinqi, who returned to her hometown to develop agricultural products, creating job opportunities and training programs for locals [1][2][4] - Wan Qinqi has successfully led the establishment of a company that has created over 400 jobs and trained more than 6,000 individuals in various skills [1][8] - The company has expanded its operations significantly, establishing nearly 1,000 acres of industrial base and a standardized processing plant of about 5,000 square meters [7][10] Group 2 - The article discusses the establishment of a training academy aimed at providing practical skills and technical knowledge to local farmers, which has conducted over 100 training sessions for more than 1,500 participants [9][10] - The company has developed a farmer training school that collaborates with agricultural experts to enhance the quality of tea production and improve farming techniques [10][11] - Wan Qinqi's initiatives have also included promoting local products through e-commerce platforms, significantly increasing sales for local farmers [11][12]