国外大型救援机器人装备智能化程度较高，在起复扶正、托举、拖曳、起吊、撑涨、破拆及原地转向等功能上都进行了较为深入的研究。目 前国内工程救援装备仍然以一般性的工程机械为主，但智能化、数字化和专业化的研究热度提高。 应急救援机器人是在安全生产和防灾减灾救灾过程中，执行监测预警、搜索救援、通信指挥、后勤保障、生产作业等任务，能够实现半自主 或全自主控制，部分替代或完全替代人类工作的智能机器系统的总称。应急救援机器人具有感知、决策、执行等特征，可提升复杂危险场景 中生产和救援的效率与安全性。应急救援机器人的发展与应用，代表了应急管理装备现代化发展趋势，是衡量我国应急管理体系与能力现代 化的重要标志。 国内空中与水下救援机器人的研发相较于地面机器人起步较晚，发展基础相对薄弱。空中救援机器人（如应急无人机）在灾区投送、空中侦 察、通信中继等方面具有独特优势，但受限于飞控系统、自主导航、抗风抗雨性能等关键技术长期依赖进口，行业应用主要集中在消防、巡 检等初级阶段。水下救援机器人则因其所需的高压密封、防水控制、声呐识别与复杂水流环境适应能力等技术壁垒更高，国内企业起步普遍 在近十年，产品多处于样机测试或小批量部署阶段，实战经 ...

Group 1 - Emergency investment is a crucial component in building China's modern governance system, enhancing urban resilience, and ensuring public safety and social stability [1][2][6] - The demand for emergency safety will continue to grow due to global climate change, urbanization, and increased public awareness, creating vast market potential for emergency investment [1][12] - The emergency industry is characterized by its wide coverage, long industrial chain, and strong social demand, with significant growth potential driven by government investment and technological upgrades [5][9] Group 2 - The institutional framework for promoting emergency investment is becoming increasingly robust, with policies and planning systems being established to enhance emergency management capabilities [7][8] - The emergency industry has rapidly developed, with the market size expected to reach 2.4 trillion yuan in 2024 and over 2.8 trillion yuan by 2025, driven by key regions and leading enterprises [9] - Technological innovations in emergency rescue, such as AI integration and new rescue equipment, are enhancing the effectiveness of emergency responses [10][11] Group 3 - Future emergency investment will focus on resilient cities, emergency equipment technology innovation, and expanding emergency material reserves, with significant investment opportunities anticipated [13][14][15] - The emergency training and public awareness market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 10.3%, reaching a market size of over 65 billion yuan by 2030 [16][17] - Catastrophe insurance is expected to become a key area for future emergency investment, with significant growth potential compared to developed countries [18] Group 4 - A comprehensive approach is needed to enhance emergency safety systems, improve institutional frameworks, and advance major project engineering to strengthen emergency capabilities [19][20][21]

Group 1 - The Fourth Yangtze River Delta International Emergency Disaster Reduction and Rescue Expo opened on May 13, co-hosted by emergency management departments from Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui provinces, lasting for three days [1] - Jiangsu province showcased 73 enterprises at the expo, covering fields such as low-altitude economy, intelligent manufacturing, high-end emergency rescue equipment, artificial intelligence, new industrialization, and special vehicle manufacturing, with a total exhibition area of 2,887 square meters [1] - The Jiangsu Provincial Safety Emergency Equipment Technology Innovation Center developed an AR glasses + 5G smart phone mining lamp that integrates multiple functions, suitable for safety production and law enforcement in coal mines and hazardous materials industries, allowing remote experts to observe on-site conditions [1] Group 2 - The "Steel Mantis," an all-terrain, multi-purpose emergency rescue robot developed by XCMG, can climb steep slopes, cross ditches, and perform various tasks such as firefighting and debris removal, making it suitable for disaster rescue operations [2] - A new generation of aerial platform fire trucks for training was demonstrated, utilizing 3D interaction, virtual reality, and automated behavior monitoring to meet the training needs of domestic firefighting teams [2]