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终结网约车“保险裸奔”困局需疏堵结合
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-10-29 02:07
私家车跑网约车,却按"非营运"车辆投保,看似是精打细算,实则是建立在侥幸心理之上的危险博 弈。一些车主以"非营运"车辆性质投保,本质上是基于车辆使用频率低、风险可控的前提。但一旦车辆 被投入高强度、长时间、路线多变的营运场景后,其出险的概率已发生根本性上升。以蔡某为例,事发 前8个月接单超千笔,事发前一天仍有20笔订单,这显然超出了"偶尔顺路接单"的范畴。在这种情况 下,仍要求保险公司以"非营运"车险的低保费去覆盖营运车辆的高风险,既违背保险合同的公平原则, 也动摇了保险制度的根基。延庆区人民法院的判决也指出,被保险人在车辆用途变更、风险显著增加时 负有法定告知义务,而非等待保险公司逐一询问。这一判决厘清了网约车和家用车的责任边界,也击碎 了部分车主"保险公司没问就等于默认"的幻想。 然而,将所有问题简单归咎于司机,也难言公允。为何明知有不少风险,仍有不少司机选择铤而走 险?新能源网约车"投保难、保费贵"是绕不开的现实症结。营运车辆保费远高于家用车保费,对于大量 兼职或收入不稳定的司机而言,也是一笔不小的负担,由此催生了以非营运险"蒙混过关"的灰色做法, 甚至滋生了所谓"统筹保险"等这类不受监管的金融替代品。 ...
金融助力低空经济增长的思考
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-07-28 02:31
Core Viewpoint - The "low-altitude economy" has been officially included in the 2024 Government Work Report, indicating its accelerated development phase and the need for financial support to address funding gaps and diverse financial service demands [1] Current Status and Issues - The rapid development of the low-altitude economy is supported by national policies, with over 20 provinces issuing relevant support policies and establishing low-altitude economic industry funds totaling approximately 113.5 billion yuan [2] - In the past five years, low-altitude economy enterprises have received 728 venture capital financing events, with 92 events exceeding 10 million yuan, particularly in the drone sector, which attracted a total investment of 45.52 billion yuan [2] - The low-altitude economy is in its early industrialization stage, facing complex commercial models and application scenarios, leading to diverse financial service needs and increased financing difficulties for enterprises due to inherent risks [3] Thoughts and Suggestions Financing Support Channels - Increase credit support by creating tailored evaluation models for startups and growth-stage companies, implementing differentiated credit strategies, and optimizing funding supply [4] - Stimulate direct investment by encouraging angel investment funds and private equity funds to support early-stage companies through risk investment and partnerships [4] - Enhance financing leasing support to alleviate equipment procurement funding pressure in infrastructure construction and drone manufacturing [4] - Diversify financing tools for mature companies to raise funds through bond issuance and asset securitization [4] Customized Financial Empowerment Paths - Develop financial services tailored to different development models, such as optimizing payment services for shared economy models and enhancing supply chain financing for long industrial chains [5] - Strengthen scenario-based financial product design and data analysis support for various application scenarios, including logistics and tourism [5] - Promote cross-industry collaborative financing and revenue-sharing mechanisms to facilitate coordinated development [5] Insurance Support - Optimize insurance offerings based on the specific needs of low-altitude economy enterprises, enhancing their risk resilience [6] - Innovate insurance products and service models for common risks in low-altitude applications, expanding coverage [6] - Establish data-sharing mechanisms to support risk assessment and pricing for insurance products [7] Policy Mechanisms - Establish a clear regulatory framework for the low-altitude industry to provide a clearer investment environment [7] - Increase policy support through financial subsidies and tax incentives to lower operational costs for low-altitude economy enterprises [7] - Enhance the effectiveness of low-altitude economic industry funds to attract social capital for infrastructure and innovation [7] - Create a data asset trading platform to facilitate effective financing in the low-altitude economy [7]