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专家访谈:多方共治是实现大病筹款行业可持续发展的必然选择   
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-12-31 02:48
Core Viewpoint - The roundtable discussion focused on the high-quality development path of the serious illness fundraising industry, emphasizing the importance of information authenticity, fund security, and responsibility allocation in the context of the implementation of the "Management Measures for Personal Assistance Online Service Platforms" [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development and Challenges - Experts believe that serious illness fundraising is a beneficial supplement to the social assistance system and medical security construction, with multi-party governance being essential for sustainable development [1][9]. - The implementation of the management measures has highlighted the need for authenticity verification of fundraising information and fund security as baseline requirements for compliance [1][2]. - A case involving a fraudulent fundraising attempt on the Waterdrop platform raised concerns about the authenticity of fundraising information and the platform's responsibility in verifying such information [2][3]. Group 2: Information Verification and Responsibility - Experts reached a consensus on the need for clear boundaries of responsibility among government, platforms, the public, and third-party audits, but noted that the core responsibility for information verification often falls excessively on the platforms [2][3]. - Suggestions for improving information verification include establishing a cross-departmental information sharing mechanism and utilizing social networks for public supervision [3][4]. Group 3: Fund Security and Transparency - Waterdrop has implemented a fund custody agreement with Ping An Bank to ensure that donations are managed separately from the platform's own funds, enhancing fund security [5][6]. - Despite these measures, tracking the use of funds for treatment remains a challenge, leading to suggestions for requiring users to provide receipts and implementing batch payments [6][7]. - The platform has also engaged in soliciting donor opinions regarding the allocation of remaining funds after a fundraising campaign, demonstrating a commitment to transparency and donor engagement [7][8]. Group 4: Trust Building and Multi-Party Cooperation - Building trust in the serious illness fundraising sector requires information transparency and collaboration among various stakeholders, including government, platforms, and social organizations [8][9]. - Experts emphasized the importance of integrating serious illness fundraising with public medical and assistance systems to enhance the effectiveness of the sector [8][9]. - The industry should focus on creating mechanisms for problem-solving rather than striving for risk-free operations, as collaboration is key to fostering a healthy ecosystem [8][9]. Group 5: Insurance and User Awareness - Discussions also highlighted the growing awareness of insurance needs among the public, with experts suggesting that platforms should provide adequate insurance options and respect users' rights to information and choice [10]. - The integration of commercial and charitable efforts is seen as a structural transformation in the industry, with platforms encouraged to meet user needs through innovative insurance solutions [10].
专家访谈:多方共治是实现大病筹款行业可持续发展的必然选择
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-12-26 08:40
Core Viewpoint - The roundtable discussion focused on the high-quality development path of the major illness fundraising industry, emphasizing the importance of information authenticity, fund security, and the division of responsibilities among stakeholders [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework and Implementation - The "Management Measures for Personal Assistance Network Service Platforms" was implemented in December 2023, establishing operational norms and regulatory requirements for platforms like Waterdrop Fundraising [1]. - The past year has highlighted the verification of fundraising information authenticity and fund security as essential compliance requirements for the industry [1][2]. Group 2: Challenges in Information Verification - A case involving a fundraiser who misrepresented their financial situation raised concerns about ensuring the authenticity of fundraising information [2]. - Experts noted that while the theoretical responsibilities of government, platforms, and third-party audits are clear, practical challenges exist due to the lack of access to comprehensive data across various departments [3]. Group 3: Solutions for Information Verification - Suggestions for improving information verification include establishing a cross-departmental information sharing mechanism and utilizing social networks for public oversight [4]. - Waterdrop Fundraising has implemented a "verification" and "reporting" mechanism, requiring fundraisers to be verified by acquaintances before withdrawing funds [4]. Group 4: Fund Security and Transparency - Waterdrop Fundraising has a fund custody agreement with Ping An Bank, ensuring that donations are kept in a separate account for secure management [5][6]. - Experts discussed the challenges of tracking whether funds are used for intended medical treatments, suggesting that platforms should require users to provide receipts and consider phased payments [6]. Group 5: Ethical Considerations in Fund Allocation - In a case where funds remained after a patient's death, Waterdrop Fundraising sought the opinions of 140,000 donors to determine the allocation of remaining funds, highlighting the importance of donor consent [7]. - Experts expressed differing views on whether remaining funds could be used for other family needs, emphasizing the need for collaborative solutions rather than rigid rules [7]. Group 6: Building Trust through Transparency - Trust in the major illness fundraising sector relies on information transparency and collaboration among various stakeholders, including government, platforms, and third-party audits [8]. - The industry plays a crucial role in addressing the "last mile" of patient assistance, with nearly 4 million patients incurring out-of-pocket medical expenses exceeding 50,000 yuan annually [8]. Group 7: Insurance and Risk Awareness - Discussions included the potential for fundraising platforms to offer insurance products, enhancing public awareness of insurance needs related to major illnesses [10]. - Experts emphasized the importance of informing users about insurance options and respecting their rights to make informed choices [10].
专家共识:大病筹款是有益补充,多方共治是必然选择
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-12-25 09:33
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and potential solutions for the high-quality development of the major illness fundraising industry in China, emphasizing the need for a multi-stakeholder governance model involving government, platforms, the public, and third parties [1][9]. Group 1: Current State of Major Illness Fundraising - Nearly 4 million patients in China incur over 50,000 yuan in out-of-pocket medical expenses annually, totaling around 200 billion yuan [1]. - The implementation of the "Personal Fundraising Network Service Platform Management Measures" marks a significant step in regulating the industry [1]. Group 2: Challenges in Information Verification - Ensuring the authenticity of fundraising information is crucial yet challenging, as platforms cannot legally access users' asset information [3]. - Experts suggest that a mechanism for cross-departmental information sharing and public verification channels is necessary to improve the verification process [3]. Group 3: Dual Defense Mechanism - Platforms are exploring a dual defense mechanism of "platform review + public supervision," which includes features for verification and reporting [4]. - The "familiar certification" mechanism aligns with Chinese social trust traditions and helps establish initial trust [4]. Group 4: Ensuring Fund Security - Fund security involves both storage and usage; platforms like Waterdrop have established dedicated accounts to separate donations from operational funds [5]. - There is a need to balance verification requirements with operational costs to avoid delaying medical treatment [5]. Group 5: Balancing Platform Responsibility and Commercial Boundaries - The development of the major illness fundraising industry has raised public awareness of insurance needs, but platforms face scrutiny over their motives when recommending insurance products [7]. - Experts advocate for a "commercial and charitable integration" approach to ensure that business models serve the original goal of aiding major illness relief [7]. Group 6: Collaborative Governance - Experts agree on the necessity of multi-stakeholder collaboration to address complex challenges in the industry [8]. - Successful models have emerged in regions like Hainan and Zhejiang, demonstrating the effectiveness of collaborative governance involving various social systems [8]. Group 7: Evolution of the Major Illness Fundraising Industry - The industry's development reflects the ongoing modernization and regulation of social forces in China's relief system, transitioning from traditional mutual aid to structured platforms [9]. - The consensus from the seminar emphasizes the importance of legal norms, technological empowerment, and ecological collaboration to ensure the reliability and safety of fundraising channels [9].
终结网约车“保险裸奔”困局需疏堵结合
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-10-29 02:07
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing issues in the ride-hailing industry regarding insurance practices, particularly the risks associated with private car owners using non-commercial insurance while operating as ride-hailing drivers, leading to potential denial of claims in case of accidents [1][2][5]. Group 1: Legal and Regulatory Issues - A recent court ruling in Beijing's Yanqing District emphasized that drivers must inform insurance companies of any changes in vehicle usage, as failure to do so can result in denial of claims [1][2]. - The ruling clarifies the responsibilities between ride-hailing and private vehicle insurance, challenging the misconception that lack of inquiry from insurance companies implies consent [2][5]. Group 2: Economic Factors - High insurance premiums for commercial vehicles compared to private vehicles create a financial burden for many part-time or unstable income drivers, leading them to opt for non-commercial insurance [3][4]. - The article notes that the cost savings from lower premiums can be negligible compared to the potential liabilities from accidents, highlighting the financial risks involved [3]. Group 3: Industry Solutions - The article suggests that ride-hailing platforms should take responsibility for ensuring compliance with insurance regulations and should implement measures to verify the insurance status of drivers [4]. - It calls for the insurance industry to innovate and develop more flexible insurance products tailored to the needs of ride-hailing drivers, such as usage-based insurance [4]. - Regulatory bodies are urged to strengthen oversight and eliminate illegal insurance products while promoting collaboration between insurance companies and ride-hailing platforms to create affordable insurance solutions [4]. Group 4: Conclusion - The article concludes that a collaborative approach among drivers, platforms, insurance companies, and regulators is essential to address the insurance challenges in the ride-hailing sector and ensure sustainable development [5].
网络空间安全(天津)论坛开幕 马上消费牵头多家金融机构发布数据安全与个人信息保护倡议
凤凰网财经· 2025-09-26 12:57
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the importance of data security and personal information protection in the financial sector, emphasizing the collaborative efforts between government and enterprises to enhance cybersecurity measures and establish a robust data protection ecosystem [4][8]. Group 1: Forum Overview - The third Cybersecurity Forum in Tianjin focused on "Building a Secure Cyber Space Together," aiming to integrate global cybersecurity resources and address development issues in cybersecurity [1]. - The forum featured various sessions, including discussions on data security, personal information protection, and advanced threat defense, highlighting the significance of these topics in the current digital landscape [1]. Group 2: Initiative Release - The initiative titled "Financial Institutions' Proposal for Strengthening Data Security and Personal Information Protection" was launched by the National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center in collaboration with several financial institutions [3][4]. - The proposal aims to create a balanced ecosystem for data security and personal information protection, reflecting the commitment of both government and enterprises to safeguard network security [4]. Group 3: Key Dimensions of the Initiative - The initiative focuses on seven core dimensions: compliance, governance, technical protection, data usage regulation, risk monitoring, industry collaboration, and attention to vulnerable groups [4]. - It emphasizes that data security and personal information protection are vital for the financial industry, urging all parties to enhance protective measures under regulatory guidance [4]. Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Achievements - The AIF Alliance has established a collaborative mechanism with law enforcement agencies, achieving significant results in combating illegal activities and enhancing cybersecurity [9]. - The alliance's efforts have led to the collection of over 190,000 pieces of black and gray industry data and the resolution of numerous illegal cases, showcasing the effectiveness of joint governance [9]. Group 5: Future Directions - The article highlights the need for a systematic governance framework based on the "multi-party co-governance" concept, marking a shift from isolated efforts to a collaborative ecosystem [9]. - The focus on continuous collaboration among regulatory bodies, industry organizations, and technology companies is essential for building a sustainable security framework for the digital economy [12].
网络空间安全(天津)论坛开幕 马上消费牵头多家金融机构发布数据安全与个人信息保护倡议
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-09-24 08:42
Group 1: Forum Overview - The third Cybersecurity Forum in Tianjin was held on September 23-24, focusing on "Building a Cybersecurity Community" to integrate global cybersecurity resources and address development issues in cybersecurity [1] - The forum gathered leaders from national ministries, local governments, academicians, industry leaders, and law enforcement representatives, featuring five thematic forums and concurrent events like the International Antivirus Conference [1] Group 2: Data Security Initiative - The initiative titled "Financial Institutions' Proposal for Strengthening Data Security and Personal Information Protection" was launched by the National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center in collaboration with the AIF and several financial institutions [3][4] - The proposal aims to create a balanced ecosystem for data security and personal information protection, reflecting a commitment from both government and enterprises to maintain cybersecurity [4] Group 3: Key Dimensions of the Proposal - The proposal focuses on seven core dimensions: compliance, governance, technical protection, data usage regulation, risk monitoring, industry collaboration, and attention to vulnerable groups [4] - It emphasizes that data security and personal information protection are vital for the financial industry, aiming to enhance protective capabilities under regulatory guidance [4] Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Governance - The AIF has established a collaborative mechanism with law enforcement agencies, achieving significant results in combating illegal activities and preventing telecom fraud [7][8] - The initiative marks a shift from isolated efforts to a collaborative governance model involving police, industry organizations, and technology companies [8] Group 5: Role of Leading Institutions - As the leading entity, the AIF aims to leverage the strengths of participating institutions through resource sharing and technical collaboration to implement effective governance measures [9] - The initiative is expected to enhance overall governance efficiency and establish a robust security framework for sustainable industry development [9]
人工智能需要惠及全球每一个人 2025年“人工智能造福人类全球峰会”发表联合声明
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-14 13:28
Core Viewpoint - The recent AI Governance Dialogue held in Geneva emphasized the need for a sustainable and inclusive governance framework for artificial intelligence, with a focus on health and mental health applications [1][3][5]. Group 1: AI Governance Framework - The dialogue attracted over 10,000 stakeholders from more than 170 countries, including government officials, industry leaders, and academics, to discuss building a trustworthy AI governance system [1]. - The conference highlighted the importance of moving beyond slogans to implement actionable and sustainable policies for AI governance [5]. - A flexible and inclusive governance framework is necessary, along with adaptive regulatory mechanisms and technical standards to ensure AI development aligns with social, economic, and environmental responsibilities [5]. Group 2: Health Sector Focus - The health sector is identified as having significant potential for AI applications, particularly in addressing global mental health challenges [3]. - AI can provide powerful tools for early intervention, improved diagnostics, and expanded access to healthcare services, especially in mental health [3][5]. - There is a notable gap in mental health treatment availability, with many individuals suffering from mental health issues lacking sufficient access to professionals [3]. Group 3: Multi-Stakeholder Participation - Effective AI governance requires participation from multiple stakeholders, including governments, industry, academia, civil society, and international organizations [5]. - There is a call to support capacity building in developing countries to ensure equitable participation in AI governance [5]. - Transparency is deemed essential for building trust, and governance frameworks should reflect diversity and address the digital divide [5]. Group 4: Sustainability and Environmental Impact - The dialogue acknowledged the increasing energy consumption associated with AI and its environmental impact, necessitating the integration of energy and environmental policies into governance frameworks [5]. - The need for green data centers and the use of renewable energy in AI projects was emphasized to ensure sustainable development without overwhelming local infrastructure [5][6]. Group 5: Future Directions - The consensus from the dialogue is that future AI governance should be driven by innovation, guided by inclusivity, and aimed at sustainable development, ensuring that AI benefits everyone globally [6].